Standard Lemma guide

luminosity

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒsɪti

1

noun

Meaning 1

the state of being luminous, or a luminous object; brilliance or radiance

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the ratio of luminous flux to radiant flux at the same wavelength; the luminosity factor

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The rate at which a star radiates energy in all directions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brightness, brightness level, luminance, luminousness, light

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physical property

Narrower terms: illuminance, illumination, incandescence, luminescence, glow

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French luminosité or else a native formation from luminous + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

28 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Esperanto: lumeco — state of being luminous
  • Finnish: valoisuus — state of being luminous
  • French: luminosité — state of being luminous
  • Georgian: სხივიერობა (sxivieroba) — state of being luminous
  • Georgian: სხივოსნობა (sxivosnoba) — state of being luminous
  • German: Helligkeit — state of being luminous
  • Greek: αντιφέγγισμα (antiféngisma) — state of being luminous
  • Indonesian: kilau — state of being luminous
  • Italian: luminosità — state of being luminous
  • Korean: 발광성 (balgwangseong) — state of being luminous
  • Romanian: luminozitate — state of being luminous
  • Russian: свечение (svečenije) — state of being luminous
  • Spanish: luminosidad — state of being luminous
  • Turkish: parlaklık — state of being luminous
  • Finnish: luminositeetti — ratio of luminous to radiant flux
  • Finnish: säteilyteho — ratio of luminous to radiant flux
  • German: Leuchtkraft — ratio of luminous to radiant flux
  • Greek: φωτεινότητα (foteinótita) — ratio of luminous to radiant flux
  • Italian: luminosità — ratio of luminous to radiant flux
  • Finnish: luminositeetti — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Finnish: säteilyteho — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • German: Leuchtkraft — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Greek: φωτεινότητα (foteinótita) — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Italian: luminosità — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: luminositet — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: luminositet — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Spanish: luminosidad — rate at which a star radiates energy
  • Turkish: kadir — rate at which a star radiates energy