noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈl(j)uːnəˈkæl.ən.də/
General-American:/ˈlunɚˈkæləndɚ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon, as opposed to the revolution of the earth around the sun; a calendar of the lunar year.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a calendar based on lunar cycles
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: calendar
Narrower terms: Roman calendar, Islamic calendar, Muhammadan calendar, Mohammedan calendar, Moslem calendar, Muslim calendar
History
Etymology
No etymology was provided for this word.
Across languages
Translations
50 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
maankalender
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Arabic:
تقويم قمري
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Azerbaijani:
ay təqvimi
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Bengali:
চন্দ্র পঞ্জিকা
(condro ponjika)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Bulgarian:
лунен календар
(lunen kalendar)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Chinese Cantonese:
陰曆 /阴历
(jam1 lik6)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Chinese Cantonese:
太陰曆 /太阴历
(taai3 jam1 lik6)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Chinese:
陰曆 /阴历
(im-le̍k)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Chinese Mandarin:
陰曆 /阴历
(yīnlì)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Chinese Mandarin:
太陰曆 /太阴历
(tàiyīnlì)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Czech:
lunární kalendář
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Dutch:
maankalender
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Esperanto:
luna kalendaro
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Finnish:
kuukalenteri
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
French:
calendrier lunaire
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Galician:
calendario lunar
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Georgian:
მთვარის კალენდარი
(mtvaris ḳalendari)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
German:
Mondkalender
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
German:
Lunarkalender
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Greek:
σεληνιακό ημερολόγιο
(seliniakó imerológio)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Hindi:
चन्द्र पंचांग
(candra pañcāṅg)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Hungarian:
holdnaptár
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Irish:
féilire na gealaí
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Italian:
calendario lunare
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Japanese:
太陰暦
(taiinreki)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Japanese:
陰暦
(inreki)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Kazakh:
ай күнтізбесі
(ai küntızbesı)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Korean:
음력
(eumnyeok)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Macedonian:
месечев календар
(mesečev kalendar)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Malay:
takwim qamari
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Māori:
maramataka
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Mongolian:
билгийн тоолол
(bilgiin toolol)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Nepali:
चन्द्रमासिक सम्वत्
(candramāsik samvat)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Norwegian:
månekalender
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Persian:
گاهشماری قمری
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Polish:
kalendarz księżycowy
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Portuguese:
calendário lunar
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Russian:
лу́нный календа́рь
(lúnnyj kalendárʹ)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Serbo-Croatian:
lunarni kalendar
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Serbo-Croatian:
лунарни календар
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Slovak:
lunárny kalendár
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Spanish:
calendario lunar
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Swedish:
månkalender
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Tamil:
சந்திர நாட்காட்டி
(cantira nāṭkāṭṭi)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Telugu:
చాంద్రమానము
(cāndramānamu)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Thai:
ปฏิทินจันทรคติ
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Turkish:
ay takvimi
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Ukrainian:
мі́сячний календа́р
(mísjačnyj kalendár)
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Uzbek:
oy taqvimi
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon
Vietnamese:
âm lịch
— a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon