adj · noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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rhymes with -aɪɪŋ
CMU ARPABET:L AY1 IH0 NG
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Tending to tell lies, untruthful, mendacious
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The act of one who lies, or keeps low to the ground.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
1854, Saint Augustine, Expositions on the Book of Psalms, Psalm LXIV, translated by Philip Schaff et al. But whom could the lyings in wait of the human heart escape?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An act or telling a lie or falsehood; the practice of telling lies.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
present participle and gerund of lie (“to rest in a horizontal position”)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
present participle and gerund of lie (“to intentionally give false information”)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
simple past and past participle of lye
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, participle, past
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
the deliberate act of deviating from the truth
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: prevarication, fabrication
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: falsification, misrepresentation
Narrower terms: fibbing, paltering
History
Etymology
lie (“to intentionally give false information”) + -ing.
lie (“to rest in a horizontal position”) + -ing.
lye. (a chemical liquid)
Across languages
Translations
14 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Polish:
kłamliwy
— tending to tell lies
Finnish:
makuu
— act of keeping low to the ground
Finnish:
makaaminen
— act of keeping low to the ground
Galician:
xacer
— act of keeping low to the ground
Polish:
leżenie
— act of keeping low to the ground
Spanish:
decúbito
— act of keeping low to the ground
Arabic:
كَذِب
(kaḏib)
— act of telling a lie
Bulgarian:
лъжа
(lǎža)
— act of telling a lie
Finnish:
valehtelu
— act of telling a lie
Finnish:
valehteleminen
— act of telling a lie
German:
lügend
— act of telling a lie
Polish:
kłamanie
— act of telling a lie
Turkish:
yalancılık
— act of telling a lie
Ottoman Turkish:
یالانجیلق
(yalancılık)
— act of telling a lie