adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌməˈkɑː.bɹə/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌməˈkɑː.bə/
General-American:/məˈkɑb/
General-American:/ˌməˈkɑ.bɹə/
General-American:/ˌməˈkɑ.bəɹ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɑːbə(ɹ)
rhymes with -ɑb (US)
homophone: McCobb
CMU ARPABET:M AH0 K AA1 B R AH0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:M AH0 K AA1 B ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Representing or personifying death.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Obsessed with death or the gruesome.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Ghastly, shocking, terrifying.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
macabre tales of war and plague in the Middle ages
macabre tortures conceived by madmen
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ghastly, grim, grisly, gruesome, sick
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French macabre, whose etymology is uncertain. Possibly from the term danse macabre, most commonly believed to be from corruption of the biblical name Maccabees; compare Latin Chorea Machabaeorum. Another theory derives the French term (through Spanish macabro) from Arabic مَقَابِر (maqābir, “cemeteries”), plural of مَقْبَرَة (maqbara) or مَقْبُرَة (maqbura).
Across languages
Translations
59 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Basque:
makabro
— representing or personifying death
Catalan:
macabre
— representing or personifying death
Dutch:
macaber
— representing or personifying death
Esperanto:
makabra
— representing or personifying death
Finnish:
makaaberi
— representing or personifying death
Finnish:
kalmankatkuinen
— representing or personifying death
French:
macabre
— representing or personifying death
German:
makaber
— representing or personifying death
Greek:
μακάβριος
(makávrios)
— representing or personifying death
Portuguese:
macabro
— representing or personifying death
Romanian:
macabru
— representing or personifying death
Romansh:
macaber
— representing or personifying death
Russian:
макабрический
(makabričeskij)
— representing or personifying death
Spanish:
macabro
— representing or personifying death
Swedish:
makaber
— representing or personifying death