Standard Lemma guide

macroeconomics

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌiː.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/
  • /ˌmæk.ɹoʊˌɛ.kəˈnɒ.mɪks/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M AE2 K R OW0 EH0 K AH0 N AA1 M IH0 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: M AE2 K R OW0 IY0 K AH0 N AA1 M IH0 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The study of the entire economy in terms of the total amount of goods and services produced, total income earned, the level of employment of productive resources, and the general behavior of prices.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: microeconomics

2

noun

Meaning 2

the branch of economics that studies the overall working of a national economy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: economics, economic science, political economy

History

Etymology

From macro- (“large scale”) + economics. The first published use of the term was by the Norwegian economist Ragnar Frisch (1895–1973) in 1933.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: macroeconomía — study of the entire economy
  • Belarusian: макраэкано́міка (makraekanómika) — study of the entire economy
  • Bulgarian: макроикономика (makroikonomika) — study of the entire economy
  • Catalan: macroeconomia — study of the entire economy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宏觀經濟學 /宏观经济学 (hóngguān jīngjìxué) — study of the entire economy
  • Czech: makroekonomie — study of the entire economy
  • Danish: makroøkonomi — study of the entire economy
  • Dutch: macro-economie — study of the entire economy
  • Estonian: makroökonoomika — study of the entire economy
  • Finnish: makrotaloustiede — study of the entire economy
  • French: macroéconomie — study of the entire economy
  • Galician: macroeconomía — study of the entire economy
  • Georgian: მაკროეკონომიკა (maḳroeḳonomiḳa) — study of the entire economy
  • German: Makroökonomie — study of the entire economy
  • German: Makroökonomie — study of the entire economy
  • Greek: μακροοικονομική (makrooikonomikí) — study of the entire economy
  • Hindi: समष्टि अर्थशास्त्र (samaṣṭi arthaśāstra) — study of the entire economy
  • Indonesian: ekonomi makro — study of the entire economy
  • Indonesian: makroekonomi — study of the entire economy
  • Irish: maicreacnamaíocht — study of the entire economy
  • Italian: macroeconomia — study of the entire economy
  • Japanese: マクロ経済学 (makuro-keizaigaku) — study of the entire economy
  • Khmer: មហាសេដ្ឋសាស្ត្រ (moha sed dhak sars) — study of the entire economy
  • Korean: 거시경제학 (geosigyeongjehak) — study of the entire economy
  • Latin: macrooeconomia — study of the entire economy
  • Norwegian: makroøkonomi — study of the entire economy
  • Polish: makroekonomia — study of the entire economy
  • Portuguese: macroeconomia — study of the entire economy
  • Romanian: macroeconomie — study of the entire economy
  • Russian: макроэконо́мика (makroekonómika) — study of the entire economy
  • Serbo-Croatian: макроеконо̀мија — study of the entire economy
  • Serbo-Croatian: makroekonòmija — study of the entire economy
  • Spanish: macroeconomía — study of the entire economy
  • Swedish: makroekonomi — study of the entire economy
  • Tagalog: dakagimatan — study of the entire economy
  • Tagalog: dak-agimatan — study of the entire economy
  • Thai: เศรษฐศาสตร์มหัพภาค (sèet-tà-sàat-má-hàp-pâak) — study of the entire economy
  • Turkish: makroekonomi — study of the entire economy
  • Ukrainian: макроеконо́міка (makroekonómika) — study of the entire economy
  • Vietnamese: kinh tế học vĩ mô — study of the entire economy
Real reading context

macroeconomics in complete knowledge articles