Standard Lemma guide

madeleine

name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈmæd(ə)lɪn/
  • /ˈmædəlaɪn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmad(ə)lɪn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmad(ə)lɛn/
  • General-American: /ˈmædələn/
  • General-American: /ˌmædəˈleɪn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M AE2 D AH0 L EH1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A female given name from French, variant of Madeline.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A French type of small gateau or sponge cake, often shaped like an elongated scallop shell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something which brings back a memory; a source of nostalgia or evocative memories.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From French Madeleine. Doublet of Magdalene.

Unadapted borrowing from French madeleine, from earlier gâteau à la Madeleine, after the given name Madeleine (“Magdalene”), of uncertain reference: attributed in some sources to a 19th-century pastry cook Madeleine Paulmier, whose existence is now considered dubious. In sense 2, used with reference to the cake's function in the extract below, taken from Marcel Proust's In Search of Lost Time.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Aragonese: madalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Armenian: մադլեն (madlen) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Asturian: madalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Basque: madalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Catalan: magdalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瑪德蓮蛋糕 /玛德莲蛋糕 (Mǎdélián dàngāo) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Czech: madlenka — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Esperanto: kuketo — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Esperanto: konkoforma kuketo — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Estonian: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Finnish: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Finnish: madeleine-leivos — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • French: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Galician: magdalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • German: Madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Greek: μανταλένα (mantaléna) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Hebrew: עוּגִיַּת מָדְלֶן (ugiyát madlén) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Hebrew: מָדְלֶן (madlén) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Hungarian: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Ido: madeleno — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Italian: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Italian: maddalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Japanese: マドレーヌ (madorēnu) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Korean: 마들렌 (madeullen) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Malagasy: madelenina — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Norwegian: madeleinekake — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Persian: کیک مادلن (keyk mâdlen) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Persian: مادلن (mâdlen) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Polish: magdalenka — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Portuguese: madalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Portuguese: madeleine — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Russian: мадле́н (madlén) — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Spanish: magdalena — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Swedish: madeleinekaka — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Turkish: madlen — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Vietnamese: bánh mađơlen — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • Vietnamese: mađơlen — small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Real reading context

madeleine in complete knowledge articles