Standard Lemma guide

mainland

name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈmeɪnlənd/
  • General-American: /-lænd/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmeɪnlænd/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /mæɪnlænd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M EY1 N L AE2 N D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: M EY1 N L AH0 N D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The largest island in the Orkney Islands council area, to the north of Scotland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The largest island in the Shetland Islands council area, to the north of both Orkney and Scotland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A historical region of British Columbia, British North America, British Empire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The continent; the principal land, as distinguished from islands or a peninsula.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The principal island of a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Great Britain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-Ireland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: land, dry land, earth, ground, solid ground, terra firma

Narrower terms: Continent

History

Etymology

From Middle English mayne londe; equivalent to main + land. Compare Scots mayn-land, magan-land, madin-land (“mainland”), Faroese meginland (“mainland”), Icelandic meginland (“mainland”).

Across languages

Translations

86 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: يَابِسَة (yābisa) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Arabic: بَرّ (barr) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Arabic: قَارَّة (qārra) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Armenian: ցամաքամաս (cʻamakʻamas) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Azerbaijani: materik — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Belarusian: мацяры́к (macjarýk) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Belarusian: кантыне́нт (kantynjént) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Belarusian: кантынэ́нт (kantynént) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Bengali: মূলভূমি (mulbhumi) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Bulgarian: континент (kontinent) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Burmese: ပြည်မကြီး (pranyma.kri:) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Catalan: continent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Catalan: terra ferma — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大陸 /大陆 (dàlù) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 內地 /内地 (nèidì) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 本土 (běntǔ) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Cornish: tir meur — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Cornish: dor bras — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Czech: pevnina — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Danish: fastland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Dutch: vasteland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Esperanto: ĉeflando — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Estonian: manner — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Faroese: meginland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Faroese: fastland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Finnish: manner — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • French: continent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Georgian: კონტინენტი (ḳonṭinenṭi) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Georgian: მატერიკი (maṭeriḳi) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • German: Festland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • German: Kontinent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Greek: ηπειρωτική χώρα (ipeirotikí chóra) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Ancient Greek: ἤπειρος (ḗpeiros) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Icelandic: meginland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Icelandic: fastland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Indonesian: daratan utama — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Ingrian: mantere — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Ingrian: maanselkä — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Irish: mórthír — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Irish: tír mór — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Irish: míntír — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Italian: continente — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Japanese: 本土 (hondo) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Japanese: 内地 (naichi) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Japanese: 大陸 (tairiku) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Khmer: ដីគោក (dəy kook) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Korean: 본토 (bonto) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Korean: 대륙 (daeryuk) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Lao: ແຜ່ນດິນໃຫຍ່ (phǣn din h) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Latin: continens — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Latvian: sauszeme — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Lithuanian: sausuma — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Macedonian: контине́нт (kontinént) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Malagasy: kontinènta — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Malay: tanah besar — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Manx: cheer vooar — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Māori: otiki — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Māori: mokoroa — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Māori: tuawhenua — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fastland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Occitan: continent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Persian: قاره (qârre) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Persian: خشکی (xoški) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Polish: ląd stały — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Polish: kontynent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Portuguese: continente — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Romanian: continent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Russian: матери́к (materík) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Russian: контине́нт (kontinént) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Sardinian: continente — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Scots: mainland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Scottish Gaelic: tìr-mòr — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Scottish Gaelic: mòr-thìr — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Slovak: pevnina — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Slovene: celina — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Slovene: kontinent — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Spanish: continente — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Swahili: bara — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Swedish: fastland — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Thai: แผ่นดินใหญ่ (pɛ̀n-din-yài) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Ukrainian: матери́к (materýk) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Ukrainian: контине́нт (kontynént) — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Uzbek: materik — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Vietnamese: đại lục — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Vietnamese: đất liền — the main landmass of a country or continent
  • Welsh: tir mawr — the main landmass of a country or continent
Real reading context

mainland in complete knowledge articles