noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:M AE0 L P R AE1 K T AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:M AE0 L P R AE1 K T IH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a wrongful act that the actor had no right to do; improper professional conduct
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel-? Proto-Italic *malos Latin malus Latin maleder. Old French mal- English mal- ▲ Middle English practice, practise, practize, practyseder. Middle English practice, practique, practyse English practice English malpractice From mal- + practice.
Across languages
Translations
29 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
лекарска небрежност
(lekarska nebrežnost)
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Chinese Mandarin:
醫療過失 /医疗过失
(yīliáo guòshī)
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Czech:
nedbalost
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Dutch:
wanpraktijk
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Finnish:
hoitovirhe
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
French:
négligence médicale
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
German:
Kunstfehler
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
German:
Behandlungsfehler
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Hungarian:
műhiba
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Irish:
míchleachtas
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Portuguese:
negligência
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Spanish:
mala praxis
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Turkish:
tıbbi hata
— the improper treatment of a patient by a physician that results in injury or loss
Chinese Mandarin:
職業不當行為 /职业不当行为
(zhíyè bùdàng xíngwéi)
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Czech:
zneužití úřední moci
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Finnish:
epäeettinen toiminta
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
French:
méconduite
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
German:
Amtsmissbrauch
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Hungarian:
vétkes gondatlanság
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Hungarian:
mulasztás
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Hungarian:
jogellenes gyakorlat/cselekedet/viselkedés
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Hungarian:
foglalkozás körében elkövetett veszélyeztetés
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Irish:
míchleachtas
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Malay:
amalan salah
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Polish:
błąd w sztuce
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Portuguese:
negligência
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Russian:
должностно́е преступле́ние
(dolžnostnóje prestuplénije)
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Russian:
престу́пная хала́тность
(prestúpnaja xalátnostʹ)
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person
Spanish:
mala praxis
— improper or unethical conduct by a professional or official person