Standard Lemma guide

mandate

noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈmændeɪ̯t/ without æ-raising
  • [ˈmændeɪ̯t] without æ-raising
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /ˈmeə̯ndeɪ̯t/
  • Canada, US: [ˈmeə̯ndeɪ̯t]
  • Canada, US: /ˈmɛə̯ndeɪ̯t/
  • Canada, US: [ˈmɛə̯ndeɪ̯t]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈmɛ̝ːndæ̝ɪ̯t/
  • Australian: [ˈmɛ̝ːndæ̝ɪ̯t]
  • /ˈmæn.deɪt/
  • /ˈmændeɪt/
  • /mænˈdeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: M AE1 N D EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An official or authoritative command; an order or injunction; a commission; a judicial precept; an authorization.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compulsion, obligation, authority, sanction, allowance, authorization, clearance, consent, leave, license, mandate, permission, permit, warrant

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The order or authority to do something, as granted to a politician by the electorate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A period during which a government is in power.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An order by the League of Nations to a member nation to establish a government responsible for a conquered territory, as the colonies of Germany after World War I.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An order by the League of Nations to a member nation to establish a government responsible for a conquered territory, as the colonies of Germany after World War I.

Such a territory.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Alternative form of man date: a date between two men.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To (officially) require someone to do something or act in a certain way, to give them the authority to do so; to command.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To make mandatory.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To administer or assign a territory to a nation under a mandate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To repeat, rehearse sermons or speeches aloud.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, especially

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

the commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: commission, commissioning

12

noun

Meaning 12

a document giving an official instruction or command

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: authorization, authorisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: legal document, legal instrument, official document, instrument

13

noun

Meaning 13

a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mandatory

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: district, territory, territorial dominion, dominion

Narrower terms: Palestine

14

verb

Meaning 14

assign authority to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: delegate, designate, depute, assign

15

verb

Meaning 15

make mandatory

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the new director of the school board mandated regular tests

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: order, prescribe, dictate

16

verb

Meaning 16

assign under a mandate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • mandate a colony

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: delegate, designate, depute, assign

History

Etymology

First attested in 1521; borrowed from Latin mandātum (“a charge, order, command, commission, injunction”), substantivized from the neuter forms of mandātus, perfect passive participle of mandō (“to commit to one's charge, order, command, commission, literally to put into one's hands”) (see -ate (noun-forming suffix)), from manus (“hand”) + -dere (“to put”). Sense 3 in Canadian English is likely a semantic loan from French mandat.

From man + date.

First attested in 1623; partly directly borrowed from Latin mandātus (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more), partly from the above noun by metanalysis.

Across languages

Translations

97 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: mandat — official command
  • Arabic: اِنْتِدَاب (intidāb) — official command
  • Arabic: حُكْم (ḥukm) — official command
  • Armenian: մանդատ (mandat) — official command
  • Armenian: հանձնագիր (hanjnagir) — official command
  • Basque: aginpide — official command
  • Belarusian: манда́т (mandát) — official command
  • Bulgarian: манда́т (mandát) — official command
  • Bulgarian: за́повед (zápoved) — official command
  • Bulgarian: наре́ждане (naréždane) — official command
  • Catalan: mandat — official command
  • Chinese Mandarin: 授權 /授权 (authorisation) — official command
  • Chinese Mandarin: 權利 /权利 (quánlì) — official command
  • Chinese Mandarin: 命令 (mìnglìng) — official command
  • Czech: mandát — official command
  • Dutch: mandaat — official command
  • Esperanto: mandato — official command
  • Estonian: mandaat — official command
  • Finnish: mandaatti — official command
  • Finnish: valtuutus — official command
  • Finnish: valtakirja — official command
  • French: mandat — official command
  • Georgian: მანდატი (mandaṭi) — official command
  • German: Mandat — official command
  • Greek: εντολή (entolí) — official command
  • Hebrew: סַמְכוּת (samkhút) — official command
  • Hebrew: מַנְדָּט (mandát) — official command
  • Hindi: अधिदेश (adhideś) — official command
  • Hindi: शासनादेश (śāsnādeś) — official command
  • Hungarian: mandátum — official command
  • Indonesian: mandat — official command
  • Italian: mandato — official command
  • Japanese: 委任 (inin) — official command
  • Japanese: 指図 (sashizu) — official command
  • Korean: 위임 (wiim) — official command
  • Latin: mandātum — official command
  • Latvian: mandāts — official command
  • Lithuanian: mandatas — official command
  • Macedonian: мандат (mandat) — official command
  • Malay: mandat — official command
  • Pashto: انتداب (intidā́b) — official command
  • Iranian Persian: دَسْتور (dastur) — official command
  • Iranian Persian: حُکْم (hokm) — official command
  • Polish: mandat — official command
  • Portuguese: mandado — official command
  • Romanian: mandat — official command
  • Russian: манда́т (mandát) — official command
  • Russian: полномо́чие (polnomóčije) — official command
  • Russian: поруче́ние (poručénije) — official command
  • Russian: распоряже́ние (rasporjažénije) — official command
  • Russian: указа́ние (ukazánije) — official command
  • Russian: обяза́тельство (objazátelʹstvo) — official command
  • Slovak: mandát — official command
  • Spanish: mandato — official command
  • Spanish: comandamiento — official command
  • Swedish: påbud — official command
  • Thai: อาณัติ (aa-nát) — official command
  • Thai: คําสั่ง (kam-sàng) — official command
  • Turkish: manda — official command
  • Ukrainian: манда́т (mandát) — official command
  • Vietnamese: chỉ thị — official command
  • Vietnamese: lệnh — official command
  • Armenian: մանդատ (mandat) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Belarusian: манда́т (mandát) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Bulgarian: манда́т (mandát) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Dutch: mandaat — the authority to do something or to act
  • Esperanto: mandato — the authority to do something or to act
  • German: Ermächtigung — the authority to do something or to act
  • German: Legitimation — the authority to do something or to act
  • Hebrew: מַנְדָּט (mandát) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Hindi: अधिकार (adhikār) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Hindi: जनादेश (janādeś) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Indonesian: mandat — the authority to do something or to act
  • Japanese: 権限 (kengen) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Korean: 권한 (gwonhan) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Māori: mana whakahaere — the authority to do something or to act
  • Māori: mana kōkiri — the authority to do something or to act
  • Russian: манда́т (mandát) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Spanish: mando — the authority to do something or to act
  • Spanish: comandamiento — the authority to do something or to act
  • Ukrainian: манда́т (mandát) — the authority to do something or to act
  • Chinese Mandarin: 授權 /授权 (shòuquán) — authorize
  • Czech: pověřit — authorize
  • Finnish: valtuuttaa — authorize
  • French: autoriser — authorize
  • German: ermächtigen — authorize
  • German: bevollmächtigen — authorize
  • German: autorisieren — authorize
  • German: legitimieren — authorize
  • Hindi: अधिकृत (adhikŕt) — authorize
  • Italian: autorizzare — authorize
  • Russian: уполномо́чивать (upolnomóčivatʹ) — authorize
  • Russian: авторизова́ть (avtorizovátʹ) — authorize
  • Russian: одобря́ть (odobrjátʹ) — authorize
  • Spanish: mandar — authorize
  • Spanish: ordenar — authorize
  • Spanish: preceptuar — authorize
Real reading context

mandate in complete knowledge articles