noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈmænˌslɔːtə/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈmænˌslɔtɚ/
CMU ARPABET:M AE1 N S L AO2 T ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The slaying of a human being.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The unlawful killing of a human, either in negligence or incidentally to the commission of some unlawful act, but without specific malice, or upon a sudden excitement of anger; considered less culpable than murder, but more culpable than justifiable homicide.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
homicide without malice aforethought
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: homicide
Narrower terms: chance-medley
History
Etymology
From Middle English manslaȝter, manslauter, equivalent to man + slaughter, or taken as an adaptation of Old English mansliht (“murder; killing of a person”), from mann (“person”) + sliht (“killing”), see manslaught. Cognate with Scots manslauchter (“homicide”). Compare also Old Frisian monslaga (“murder”).
Across languages
Translations
50 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
manslag
— act of killing unlawfully
Bulgarian:
непредумишлено убийство
(nepredumišleno ubijstvo)
— act of killing unlawfully
Catalan:
homicidi involuntari
— act of killing unlawfully
Chinese Mandarin:
誤殺 /误杀
(wùshā)
— act of killing unlawfully
Chinese Mandarin:
過失殺人 /过失杀人
(guòshī shārén)
— act of killing unlawfully
Chinese Mandarin:
非預謀殺人罪 /非预谋杀人罪
(fēi yùmóu shārén zuì)
— act of killing unlawfully
Cornish:
denladh
— act of killing unlawfully
Czech:
zabití z nedbalosti
— act of killing unlawfully
Czech:
zabití
— act of killing unlawfully
Czech:
neúmyslné zabití
— act of killing unlawfully
Danish:
manddrab
— act of killing unlawfully
Dutch:
doodslag
— act of killing unlawfully
Faroese:
manndráp
— act of killing unlawfully
Finnish:
kuolemantuottamus
— act of killing unlawfully
Finnish:
tappo
— act of killing unlawfully
French:
homicide involontaire
— act of killing unlawfully
French:
homicide involontaire coupable
— act of killing unlawfully
Georgian:
განუზრახველი მკვლელობა
(ganuzraxveli mḳvleloba)
— act of killing unlawfully
German:
Totschlag
— act of killing unlawfully
German:
[Verbrechen] mit Todesfolge
— act of killing unlawfully
German:
fahrlässige Tötung
— act of killing unlawfully
Greek:
ανθρωποκτονία
(anthropoktonía)
— act of killing unlawfully
Hebrew:
הריגה ברשלנות
— act of killing unlawfully
Hungarian:
gondatlanságból elkövetett emberölés
— act of killing unlawfully
Hungarian:
előre meg nem fontolt szándékkal elkövetett emberölés
— act of killing unlawfully
Hungarian:
erős felindulásban elkövetett emberölés
— act of killing unlawfully
Icelandic:
manndráp
— act of killing unlawfully
Irish:
dúnorgain
— act of killing unlawfully
Italian:
omicidio colposo
— act of killing unlawfully
Japanese:
故殺
— act of killing unlawfully
Japanese:
過失致死
— act of killing unlawfully
Japanese:
過失致死罪
(kashitsuchishizai)
— act of killing unlawfully
Korean:
고살
(gosal)
— act of killing unlawfully
Manx:
dunverys neuvyskidagh
— act of killing unlawfully
Māori:
matenga pokerehū
— act of killing unlawfully
Māori:
whakamate ohonoa
— act of killing unlawfully
Norwegian Bokmål:
uaktsomt drap
— act of killing unlawfully
Polish:
nieumyślne spowodowanie śmierci
— act of killing unlawfully
Portuguese:
homicídio culposo
— act of killing unlawfully
Russian:
непредумы́шленное уби́йство
(nepredumýšlennoje ubíjstvo)
— act of killing unlawfully
Scottish Gaelic:
duine-mharbhadh
— act of killing unlawfully
Serbo-Croatian:
ubojstvo iz nehaja
— act of killing unlawfully
Spanish:
homicidio
— act of killing unlawfully
Spanish:
homicidio involuntario
— act of killing unlawfully
Swedish:
dråp
— act of killing unlawfully
Swedish:
vållande till annans död
— act of killing unlawfully
Swedish:
dödsvållande
— act of killing unlawfully
Telugu:
నరహత్య
(narahatya)
— act of killing unlawfully