Standard Lemma guide

manslaughter

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈmænˌslɔːtə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈmænˌslɔtɚ/
  • CMU ARPABET: M AE1 N S L AO2 T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The slaying of a human being.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The unlawful killing of a human, either in negligence or incidentally to the commission of some unlawful act, but without specific malice, or upon a sudden excitement of anger; considered less culpable than murder, but more culpable than justifiable homicide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

homicide without malice aforethought

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: homicide

Narrower terms: chance-medley

History

Etymology

From Middle English manslaȝter, manslauter, equivalent to man + slaughter, or taken as an adaptation of Old English mansliht (“murder; killing of a person”), from mann (“person”) + sliht (“killing”), see manslaught. Cognate with Scots manslauchter (“homicide”). Compare also Old Frisian monslaga (“murder”).

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: manslag — act of killing unlawfully
  • Bulgarian: непредумишлено убийство (nepredumišleno ubijstvo) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Catalan: homicidi involuntari — act of killing unlawfully
  • Chinese Mandarin: 誤殺 /误杀 (wùshā) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Chinese Mandarin: 過失殺人 /过失杀人 (guòshī shārén) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Chinese Mandarin: 非預謀殺人罪 /非预谋杀人罪 (fēi yùmóu shārén zuì) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Cornish: denladh — act of killing unlawfully
  • Czech: zabití z nedbalosti — act of killing unlawfully
  • Czech: zabití — act of killing unlawfully
  • Czech: neúmyslné zabití — act of killing unlawfully
  • Danish: manddrab — act of killing unlawfully
  • Dutch: doodslag — act of killing unlawfully
  • Faroese: manndráp — act of killing unlawfully
  • Finnish: kuolemantuottamus — act of killing unlawfully
  • Finnish: tappo — act of killing unlawfully
  • French: homicide involontaire — act of killing unlawfully
  • French: homicide involontaire coupable — act of killing unlawfully
  • Georgian: განუზრახველი მკვლელობა (ganuzraxveli mḳvleloba) — act of killing unlawfully
  • German: Totschlag — act of killing unlawfully
  • German: [Verbrechen] mit Todesfolge — act of killing unlawfully
  • German: fahrlässige Tötung — act of killing unlawfully
  • Greek: ανθρωποκτονία (anthropoktonía) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Hebrew: הריגה ברשלנות — act of killing unlawfully
  • Hungarian: gondatlanságból elkövetett emberölés — act of killing unlawfully
  • Hungarian: előre meg nem fontolt szándékkal elkövetett emberölés — act of killing unlawfully
  • Hungarian: erős felindulásban elkövetett emberölés — act of killing unlawfully
  • Icelandic: manndráp — act of killing unlawfully
  • Irish: dúnorgain — act of killing unlawfully
  • Italian: omicidio colposo — act of killing unlawfully
  • Japanese: 故殺 — act of killing unlawfully
  • Japanese: 過失致死 — act of killing unlawfully
  • Japanese: 過失致死罪 (kashitsuchishizai) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Korean: 고살 (gosal) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Manx: dunverys neuvyskidagh — act of killing unlawfully
  • Māori: matenga pokerehū — act of killing unlawfully
  • Māori: whakamate ohonoa — act of killing unlawfully
  • Norwegian Bokmål: uaktsomt drap — act of killing unlawfully
  • Polish: nieumyślne spowodowanie śmierci — act of killing unlawfully
  • Portuguese: homicídio culposo — act of killing unlawfully
  • Russian: непредумы́шленное уби́йство (nepredumýšlennoje ubíjstvo) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Scottish Gaelic: duine-mharbhadh — act of killing unlawfully
  • Serbo-Croatian: ubojstvo iz nehaja — act of killing unlawfully
  • Spanish: homicidio — act of killing unlawfully
  • Spanish: homicidio involuntario — act of killing unlawfully
  • Swedish: dråp — act of killing unlawfully
  • Swedish: vållande till annans död — act of killing unlawfully
  • Swedish: dödsvållande — act of killing unlawfully
  • Telugu: నరహత్య (narahatya) — act of killing unlawfully
  • Vietnamese: ngộ sát — act of killing unlawfully
  • Welsh: dynladdiad — act of killing unlawfully
Real reading context

manslaughter in complete knowledge articles