Standard Lemma guide

mantle

name · noun · verb · 31 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈmæn.təl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æntəl
  • homophone: mantel
  • CMU ARPABET: M AE1 N T AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A piece of clothing somewhat like an open robe or cloak, especially that worn by Orthodox bishops.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A figurative garment representing authority or status, capable of affording protection.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • At the meeting, she finally assumed the mantle of leadership of the party.
  • The movement strove to put women under the protective mantle of civil rights laws.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Anything that covers or conceals something else; a cloak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The body wall of a mollusc, from which the shell is secreted.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, malacology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The back of a bird together with the folded wings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The zone of hot gases around a flame.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A gauzy fabric impregnated with metal nitrates, used in some kinds of gas and oil lamps and lanterns, which forms a rigid but fragile mesh of metal oxides when heated during initial use and then produces white light from the heat of the flame below it. (So called because it is hung above the lamp's flame like a mantel.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The outer wall and casing of a blast furnace, above the hearth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A penstock for a water wheel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

The cerebral cortex.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

The layer between Earth's core and crust.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Any similar layer in an exoplanet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Alternative spelling of mantel (“shelf above fireplace”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

A mantling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To cover or conceal (something); to cloak; to disguise.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To become covered or concealed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To spread like a mantle (especially of blood in the face and cheeks when a person flushes).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To climb over or onto something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

The action of stretching out the wings to hide food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: falconry, hobbies, hunting, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

The action of stretching a wing and the same side leg out to one side of the body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: falconry, hobbies, hunting, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

a sleeveless garment like a cloak but shorter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cape

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cloak

Narrower terms: chlamys, mantelet, mantilla, pelisse, tippet

23

noun

Meaning 23

hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curtain, drape, drapery, pall

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blind, screen, furnishing

Narrower terms: drop curtain, drop cloth, drop, festoon, frontal, portiere, shower curtain, theater curtain, theatre curtain

24

noun

Meaning 24

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in Britain they call a mantel a chimneypiece

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mantel, mantelpiece, mantlepiece, chimneypiece

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shelf

25

noun

Meaning 25

(zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pallium

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: epidermis, cuticle

26

noun

Meaning 26

the cloak as a symbol of authority

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • place the mantle of authority on younger shoulders

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: symbol

27

noun

Meaning 27

anything that covers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there was a blanket of snow

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blanket

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: covering, natural covering, cover

28

noun

Meaning 28

the layer of the earth between the crust and the core

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: layer

29

noun

Meaning 29

United States baseball player (1931-1997)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Mickey Mantle, Mickey Charles Mantle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ballplayer, baseball player

30

verb

Meaning 30

cover like a mantle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The ivy mantles the building

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cover, spread over

31

verb

Meaning 31

spread over a surface, like a mantle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: diffuse, spread, spread out, fan out

History

Etymology

From Middle English mantel, from Old English mæntel, mentel (“sleeveless cloak”), from Proto-West Germanic *mantel; later reinforced by Anglo-Norman mantel, both from Latin mantellum (“covering, cloak”) (French manteau), diminutive of mantum (Spanish manto), probably from Gaulish *mantos, *mantalos (“trodden road”), from Proto-Celtic *mantos, *mantlos, from Proto-Indo-European *menH- (“tread, press together; crumble”). Compare Icelandic möttull. Doublet of manteau.

Across languages

Translations

120 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: պատմուճան (patmučan) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Bulgarian: плащ (plašt) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Bulgarian: наметало (nametalo) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Bulgarian: ма́нтия (mántija) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Catalan: mantell — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Chinese Mandarin: 斗篷 (dǒupeng) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Esperanto: mantelo — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Finnish: viitta — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Finnish: mantia — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • French: manteau — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • German: Umhang — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • German: Mantel — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Greek: μανδύας (mandýas) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Ancient Greek: φᾶρος (phâros) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Ancient Greek: χλαῖνα (khlaîna) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Hebrew: אַדֶּרֶת (adéret) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Icelandic: möntull — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Irish: fallaing — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Irish: clóca — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Irish: brat — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Irish: cochall — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Italian: mantello — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Japanese: マント (manto) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Japanese: マントル (mantoru) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Korean: 망토 (mangto) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Latin: amictus — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Latin: lacerna — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Macedonian: ма́нтија (mántija) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Macedonian: на́метка (námetka) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Middle English: mantel — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Persian: بالاپوش (bâlâpuš) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Portuguese: manto — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Romanian: manta — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Romanian: mantie — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Russian: ма́нтия (mántija) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Russian: манто́ (mantó) — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Scottish Gaelic: cleòc — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Sicilian: mantali — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Spanish: manto — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Spanish: pendil — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Spanish: manteo — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Tocharian B: kampāl — clothing like an open robe or cloak
  • Finnish: vaippa — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Finnish: peite — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • French: les rênes — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • German: Mantel — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • German: Hülle — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • German: Umhüllung — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Irish: brat — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Irish: scáth — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Middle English: mantel — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Sicilian: mantali — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Sicilian: cappa — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Sicilian: tilu — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Sicilian: vilu — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Spanish: manto — figurative: anything that covers or conceals something else
  • Bulgarian: ма́нтия (mántija) — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Catalan: mantell — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Finnish: vaippa — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • French: manteau — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Galician: manto — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • German: Mantel — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Irish: maintlín — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Italian: mantello — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Latin: amictus — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Middle English: mantel — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Portuguese: manto — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Russian: ма́нтия (mántija) — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Spanish: manto — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Welsh: mantell — zoology: body wall of a mollusc
  • Bulgarian: чорап (čorap) — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Catalan: camisa — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Danish: glødenet — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Dutch: gloeikous — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Finnish: hehkusukka — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Finnish: sukka — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • French: manchon — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • German: Glühstrumpf — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Italian: reticella — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Norwegian Bokmål: glødenett — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Russian: кали́льная се́тка (kalílʹnaja sétka) — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Spanish: camisa — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Swedish: glödstrompa — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Welsh: mantell — incandescent gauze in a gas lamp
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大脑皮质 (dànǎo pízhì) — anatomy: cerebral cortex
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大腦皮質 /大脑皮质 (dànǎo pízhì) — anatomy: cerebral cortex
  • Finnish: aivokuori — anatomy: cerebral cortex
  • German: Hirnrinde — anatomy: cerebral cortex
  • German: Rinde — anatomy: cerebral cortex
  • Arabic: وِشَاح (wišāḥ) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Bashkir: мантия (mantiya) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Bulgarian: ма́нтия (mántija) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Catalan: mantell — geology: layer of Earth
  • Chinese Cantonese: 地幔 (dei6 maan6) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 地幔 (dìmàn) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 地函 (dìhán) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Dutch: aardmantel — geology: layer of Earth
  • Dutch: mantel — geology: layer of Earth
  • Esperanto: termantelo — geology: layer of Earth
  • Finnish: vaippa — geology: layer of Earth
  • French: manteau — geology: layer of Earth
  • German: Erdmantel — geology: layer of Earth
  • German: Mantel — geology: layer of Earth
  • Greek: μανδύας (mandýas) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Italian: mantello — geology: layer of Earth
  • Japanese: マントル (mantoru) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Kazakh: мантия (mantiä) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Korean: 맨틀 (maenteul) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Kyrgyz: мантия (mantiya) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Latin: amictus — geology: layer of Earth
  • Macedonian: о́бвивка (óbvivka) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Māori: nukuratarata — geology: layer of Earth
  • Norwegian: mantel — geology: layer of Earth
  • Portuguese: manto — geology: layer of Earth
  • Russian: ма́нтия (mántija) — geology: layer of Earth
  • Sicilian: manteḍḍu — geology: layer of Earth
  • Spanish: manto — geology: layer of Earth
  • Welsh: mantell — geology: layer of Earth
  • Finnish: miehusta — top of woman's torso
  • Sicilian: pettu — top of woman's torso
Real reading context

mantle in complete knowledge articles