Standard Lemma guide

maple

adj · name · noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmeɪpl̩/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈmeɪp(ə)ɫ̩]
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈmeɪp(ə)l/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈmæɪpəl/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: [ˈmæɪp(ə)ɫ̩]
  • India: /meːpɘl/
  • India: [ˈmeːp(ɘ)l]
  • rhymes with -eɪpəl
  • Australian: /ˈmæɪpəl/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈmæepl̩/
  • CMU ARPABET: M EY1 P AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of the light-brown colour of the wood of a maple tree (etymology 1, noun sense 1.3).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of the flavour of, or made with, maple syrup.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

An unincorporated community in West Virginia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A town in Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

An urban community in Vaughan, York Region, Ontario, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

Clipping of MapleStory.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, colloquial

Topics: video-games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A small tree, Acer campestre, known as the common maple, field maple, or hedge maple, which has palmate leaves with five lobes and winged seeds, and is chiefly native to East Asia, Europe, North Africa, and North America.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A small tree, Acer campestre, known as the common maple, field maple, or hedge maple, which has palmate leaves with five lobes and winged seeds, and is chiefly native to East Asia, Europe, North Africa, and North America.

Often preceded by a descriptive word: a tree of the genus Acer, characterized by (usually) palmate leaves and winged seeds, and often grown for syrup or wood; especially the sugar maple (Acer saccharum) native to North America which has brightly coloured autumn foliage and is the primary source of maple syrup.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • Russian maple
  • They have a large maple in their yard.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A small tree, Acer campestre, known as the common maple, field maple, or hedge maple, which has palmate leaves with five lobes and winged seeds, and is chiefly native to East Asia, Europe, North Africa, and North America.

Chiefly preceded by a descriptive word: a tree of a genus other than Acer which has an appearance or wood similar to an Acer tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • Queensland maple

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A small tree, Acer campestre, known as the common maple, field maple, or hedge maple, which has palmate leaves with five lobes and winged seeds, and is chiefly native to East Asia, Europe, North Africa, and North America.

Wood of an Acer tree, valued for its attractive appearance and hardness; also, similar wood from a tree of a genus other than Acer; (countable) a particular type of such wood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • This table is made of maple and also has some fruitwood inlays.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A small tree, Acer campestre, known as the common maple, field maple, or hedge maple, which has palmate leaves with five lobes and winged seeds, and is chiefly native to East Asia, Europe, North Africa, and North America.

Wood of an Acer tree, valued for its attractive appearance and hardness; also, similar wood from a tree of a genus other than Acer; (countable) a particular type of such wood.

The light-brown colour of the wood of a maple tree (etymology 1, noun sense 1.3).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

The flavour of maple syrup made from the sap of a maple tree, or an imitation of that flavour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • What flavour is your ice-cream? Mine’s maple—it’s delicious.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Short for maple pea (“the field pea (Pisum sativum subsp. arvense) which has brown, speckled seeds used dry rather than fresh; a seed of this plant”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Synonym of mapau (“any of several trees of New Zealand, especially in the genus Myrsine”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: New-Zealand, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mapau

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

any of numerous trees or shrubs of the genus Acer bearing winged seeds in pairs; north temperate zone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: angiospermous tree, flowering tree

Narrower terms: silver maple, Acer saccharinum, sugar maple, rock maple, Acer saccharum, red maple, scarlet maple, swamp maple, Acer rubrum, moosewood, moose-wood, striped maple, striped dogwood, goosefoot maple, Acer pennsylvanicum, Oregon maple, big-leaf maple, Acer macrophyllum, dwarf maple, Rocky-mountain maple, Acer glabrum, mountain maple, mountain alder, Acer spicatum, vine maple, Acer circinatum, hedge maple, field maple, Acer campestre, Norway maple, Acer platanoides, sycamore, great maple, scottish maple, Acer pseudoplatanus, box elder, ash-leaved maple, Acer negundo, pointed-leaf maple, Acer argutum, Japanese maple, full moon maple, Acer japonicum, Acer palmatum

17

noun

Meaning 17

wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wood

Narrower terms: bird's-eye maple

History

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English mapel (“a European maple, especially the common maple (Acer campestre); wood of such a tree; artistic representation of a maple leaf; a beam, pole, stake (?)”), from Old English *mapul (attested in mapulder (“maple tree”), mapultrēow (“maple tree”), etc.), from Proto-West Germanic *mapul (“maple tree”), from Proto-Germanic *mapulaz; further etymology uncertain, possibly from *masuraz (“type of wood with spots or veins, such as maple or walnut”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”)) + *aplaz (“apple; fruit”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h2ébōl (“apple; apple tree”)). The adjective is from an attributive use of the noun. cognates * Dutch meppel (dialectal) * Old English mæsen (“maple”) * Middle Low German mapeldorn * Old High German mazaltra, mazzaltra (modern German Masseller, Maßholder; Mase (“scar”), Maser (“knob; offshoot; measle, speck”)) * Old Norse mǫpurr, mǫsurr (“maple”) * Old Saxon mapulder

English surname, from the noun maple.

A variant of mapau, influenced by maple (etymology 1).

Across languages

Translations

159 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: vaahteranruskea — of the light-brown colour of the wood of a maple tree
  • Finnish: vaahterasiirappinen — of the flavour of, or made with, maple syrup
  • Abkhaz: ачамҳа (ačamḥa) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Albanian: krekë — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Albanian: panjë — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Albanian: ulzë — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Arabic: قَيْقَب (qayqab) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Armenian: թխկի (tʻxki) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Azerbaijani: ağcaqayın — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Bashkir: саған (sağan) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Basque: astigar — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Basque: gaztigar — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Belarusian: клён (kljon) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Breton: skav-gwrac'h — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Bulgarian: явор (javor) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Bulgarian: клен (klen) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Bunun: dala' — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Catalan: auró — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Chechen: къахк (qʼaxk) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Cherokee: ᏢᏩᎵᎦ (tlvwaliga) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Cheyenne: me'êškema — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 楓樹 /枫树 (fēngshù) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 槭樹 /槭树 (qìshù) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Chuvash: вӗрене (vĕrene) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • East Circassian: блашэ (blašɛ) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • West Circassian: ланчъэ (lanĉɛ) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Cree: ᓭᓯᐹᐢᑲᐧᑖᐦᑎᐠ (sesipâskwatâhtik) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Czech: javor — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Dalmatian: vaple — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Danish: ær — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Danish: ahorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Danish: løn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Dutch: esdoorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Erzya: укштор (ukštor) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Esperanto: acero — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Estonian: vaher — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Evenki: ачакта (açakta) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Evenki: монон (monon) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Faroese: ahorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Faroese: lynur — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Finnish: vaahtera — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • French: érable — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • North Frisian: ahornboom — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • North Frisian: spasahorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Saterland Frisian: alhouden — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • West-Frisian: eskdoarn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Galician: pradairo — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Gaulish: opolos — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Georgian: ნეკერჩხალი (neḳerčxali) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • German: Ahorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Greek: σφενδάμι (sfendámi) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Ancient Greek: σφένδαμνος (sphéndamnos) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Hebrew: אדר (éder) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Hungarian: juhar — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Icelandic: hlynur — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Ingrian: vaaher — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Irish: mailp — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Italian: acero — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Italian: loppio — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Japanese: 楓 (kaede) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Japanese: かえで (kaede) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Kaitag: гья́рце (hə́rce) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Karachay-Balkar: юрге (ürge) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Kazakh: үйеңкі (üieñkı) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Korean: 단풍나무 (danpungnamu) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Kumyk: уьрге (ürge) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Central Kurdish: کەوێت (kewêt) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Kyrgyz: зараң (zaraŋ) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Latgalian: kļovs — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Latin: acer — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Latvian: kļava — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Lithuanian: klevas — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Low German: Ahorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Low German: flader — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Low German: Löhn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Low German: Löön — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Low German: Zockaboom — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Macedonian: јавор (javor) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Malay: mapel — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Manx: mabbyl — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Manx: maplys — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Māori: meipara — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Eastern Mari: ваштар (vaštar) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Western Mari: ваштар (vaštar) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Mazanderani: افرا (efrâ) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Mazanderani: پلت (palat) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Middle English: mapel — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Mingrelian: ლაკინჩხა (laḳinčxa) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Mohawk: wáhta — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Mohawk: wáhtaʼ — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Moksha: уштор (uštor) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Mongolian: агч мод (agč mod) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Nanai: бултухэ (bultuhe) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Nanai: гинэлэ̄н (ginelēn) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Nanai: мокчохали (mokčohali) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Nanai: монон (monon) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Navajo: sóól — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Negidal: ачакта (ačakta) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Negidal: монон (monon) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lønn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lønn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Ojibwe: ᐊᓂᓈᑎᒃ aninaatig — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Old English: hlin — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Old English: hlyn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Old Norse: hlynr — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Old Saxon: ahorn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Oroch: моно (mono) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Persian: افرا (afrâ) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Plautdietsch: zockaboom — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Polabian: klen — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Polish: klon — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Portuguese: ácer — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Portuguese: bordo — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Portuguese: zelha — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Romanian: arțar — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Romanian: paltin — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Romansh: ischi — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Russian: клён (kljon) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Scottish Gaelic: malpas — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Serbo-Croatian: јавор — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Serbo-Croatian: javor — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Slovak: javor — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Slovene: javor — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Lower Sorbian: jawor — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Lower Sorbian: klon — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Upper Sorbian: jawor — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Upper Sorbian: klon — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Spanish: maple — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Spanish: arce — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Svan: ბიკენჩხალ (biḳenčxal) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Swahili: mshira — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Swedish: lönn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Tagalog: arse — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Tatar: çağan — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Tatar: öräñge — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Thai: ก่วม (gùuam) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Thai: เมเปิล (mee-bpə̂n) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Thao: lhalha — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Turkish: akçaağaç — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Turkish: isfendan — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Turkmen: kerkaw — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Udihe: могдохоли (mogdoxoli) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Udihe: моно (mono) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Udmurt: бадяръёсты (baďarjosty) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Ukrainian: клен (klen) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Ulch: моно (mono) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Uzbek: zarang — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Venetan: òpio — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Vietnamese: phong — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Vietnamese: thích — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Welsh: gwenwialen — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Welsh: gwiniolen — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Welsh: masarn — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Welsh: masarnwydd — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Yiddish: נעצבוים (netsboym) — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Zazaki: afrag — tree of the genus Acer genus
  • Finnish: vaahtera — wood of an Acer tree; similar wood from a tree of a genus other than Acer; particular type of such wood
  • Finnish: vaahteranruskea — light-brown colour of the wood of a maple tree
  • Finnish: vaahterasiirappi — flavour of maple syrup made from the sap of a maple tree, or an imitation of that flavour
Real reading context

maple in complete knowledge articles