Standard Lemma guide

maquis

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˈmakiː/
  • UK: /maˈkiː/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Dense Mediterranean coastal scrub.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The French resistance movement during World War II, or other similar movements elsewhere.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the French underground that fought against the German occupation in World War II

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: underground, resistance

4

noun

Meaning 4

a guerrilla fighter in the French underground in World War II

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Maquisard

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: guerrilla, guerilla, irregular, insurgent

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French maquis, from Corsican machja (related to Italian macchia), ultimately from Latin macula. Doublet of macula.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: màquia — vegetation
  • Esperanto: makiso — vegetation
  • French: maquis — vegetation
  • Greek: θαμνώνες (thamnónes) — vegetation
  • Marathi: माकी (mākī) — vegetation
  • Portuguese: maquis — vegetation
Real reading context

maquis in complete knowledge articles