Standard Lemma guide

marrano

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /məˈɹɑːnəʊ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Alternative letter-case form of Marrano: a Jew who converted to Catholicism under threat or force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of the Sephardi Jews who stayed in Iberia during the Spanish Inquisition, and continued to practice Judaism in secret.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Judaism, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

(medieval Spain and Portugal) a disparaging term for a Jew who converted to Christianity in order to avoid persecution but continued to practice their religion secretly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Converso

History

Etymology

From Spanish marrano, of disputed origin. Perhaps a transferred use of marrano (“hog”), but many sources regard them as distinct words. Doublet of Muharram.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: marrà — Iberian Jew who practised Judaism in secret
  • French: marrane — Iberian Jew who practised Judaism in secret
  • Hebrew: אָנוּס (anus) — Iberian Jew who practised Judaism in secret
  • Portuguese: marrano — Iberian Jew who practised Judaism in secret
  • Spanish: marrano — Iberian Jew who practised Judaism in secret