Standard Lemma guide

Martian

adj · name · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɑːʃən/
  • General-American: märʹshən
  • General-American: /ˈmɑɹʃən/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)ʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: M AA1 R SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to the planet Mars, or (science fiction) its imagined inhabitants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Arean, areo-

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Pertaining to the astrological influence of the planet Mars; aggressive, bellicose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Martial

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Pertaining to battle or war; martial, military.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Pertaining to the Roman god Mars, the god of war.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Near-synonym: Arean

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Arean

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Alternative letter-case form of Martian (“of or pertaining to the planet Mars”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, nonstandard

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A hypothetical language spoken on Mars.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A person under the astrological influence of the planet Mars.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

An inhabitant of the planet Mars.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: little green man, marsling

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An inhabitant of the planet Mars.

A male Martian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, specifically

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

Examples

  • Coordinate term: Martianess

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: little green man, marsling

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Alternative form of Martian packet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective

Meaning 11

of or relating to the planet Mars (or its fictional inhabitants)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

imaginary people who live on the planet Mars

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: imaginary being, imaginary creature

History

Etymology

From Latin Mārtius (“of or relating to the planet Mars”) + -an (adjective-forming suffix). The word is cognate with Middle English marcien, marcyan, mercien (“subject to the influence or power of the planet Mars; relating to the god Mars, that is, warlike”), Middle French martien (“Martian”) (modern French martien), French Martien (“imaginary inhabitant of Mars; any extraterrestrial”), Italian marziano, Latin Mārtiānus (“Martian”), Portuguese marciano, Spanish marciano.

Across languages

Translations

130 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مِرِّيخِيّ (mirrīḵiyy) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Belarusian: марсія́нскі (marsijánski) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Breton: meurzhek — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Catalan: marcià — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Chinese Mandarin: 火星的 — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Cornish: meurthek — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Dutch: Mars- — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Dutch: van Mars — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Dutch: Martiaans — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Esperanto: marsa — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Finnish: marsilainen — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • French: martien — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • French: martienne — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Galician: marciano — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Galician: marciana — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • German: marsianisch — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • German: Mars- — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Greek: αρειανός (areianós) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Greek: αρειανή (areianí) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Greek: αρειανό (areianó) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Hebrew: מאדימי (ma'adimí) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Hungarian: marsi — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Hungarian: marsbéli — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Hungarian: marslakó — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Hungarian: Mars-lakó — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Irish: Marsa — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Irish: Marsach — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Italian: marziano — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Italian: marziana — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Japanese: 火星の... (kasei no) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Kazakh: марстағы (marstağy) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Korean: 화성의⋯ — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Latin: Mārtiānus — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Latin: Mārtiāna — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Latin: Mārtiānum — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Macedonian: марсовски (marsovski) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Middle English: marcyan — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Occitan: marsian — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Persian: مریخی (merixi) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Persian: بهرامی (bahrâmi) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Polish: marsjański — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Portuguese: marciano — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Romanian: marțian — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Russian: марсиа́нский (marsiánskij) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Serbo-Croatian: mȁrsovskī — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Serbo-Croatian: ма̏рсовскӣ — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Spanish: marciano — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Swedish: marsiansk — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Ukrainian: марсія́нський (marsijánsʹkyj) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Ukrainian: марсіа́нський (marsiánsʹkyj) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Urdu: مِرِّیخی (mirrīxī) — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Welsh: Mawrthaidd — of or relating to the planet Mars
  • Chinese Mandarin: 火星語 /火星语 — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • French: martien — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • German: Marsianisch — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • Italian: marziano — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • Polish: marsjański — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • Russian: марсианский (marsianskij) — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • Swedish: marsianska — hypothetical language spoken on Mars
  • Arabic: مَرِيخِيّ (marīḵiyy) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Belarusian: марсія́нін (marsijánin) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Belarusian: марсія́нка (marsijánka) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Breton: Meurzhiad — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Bulgarian: марсианец (marsianec) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Catalan: marcià — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Catalan: marciana — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Chinese Mandarin: 火星人 (huǒxīngrén) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Czech: Marťan — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Danish: marsbo — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Danish: marsboer — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Danish: marsmand — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Dutch: marsmannetje — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Esperanto: marsano — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Esperanto: marsanino — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Finnish: marsilainen — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • French: martien — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • French: martienne — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • French: Martien — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • French: Martienne — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Galician: marciano — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Galician: marciana — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • German: Marsianer — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • German: Marsianerin — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • German: Marsbewohner — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • German: Marsbewohnerin — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • German: Marsmensch — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Greek: αρειανός (areianós) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Greek: αρειανή (areianí) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Greek: Αρειανός (Areianós) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Greek: Αρειανή (Areianí) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Hebrew: מאדימי (ma'adimí) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Hungarian: marslakó — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Hungarian: Mars-lakó — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Icelandic: marsbúi — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Irish: Marsach — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Italian: marziano — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Italian: marziana — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Japanese: 火星人 (Kasei-jin) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Kazakh: марстағы (marstağy) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Korean: 화성인 (hwaseong'in) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Lithuanian: marsiẽtis — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Lithuanian: marsiẽtė — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Macedonian: Марсовец (Marsovec) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Macedonian: Марсовка (Marsovka) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Norwegian Bokmål: marsboer — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Norwegian Bokmål: marsbuer — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: marsbuar — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: Mars-buar — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Persian: مریخی (merrixi) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Polish: Marsjanin — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Polish: Marsjanka — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Portuguese: marciano — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Portuguese: marciana — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Romansh: Marsian — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Russian: марсиа́нин (marsiánin) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Russian: марсиа́нка (marsiánka) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Serbo-Croatian: Марсовац (Marsovac) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Serbo-Croatian: Марсовка (Marsovka) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Slovak: marťan — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Slovak: marťanka — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Spanish: marciano — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Spanish: marciana — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Swedish: marsian — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Swedish: marsmänniska — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Ukrainian: марсія́нин (marsijányn) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Ukrainian: марсія́нка (marsijánka) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Ukrainian: марсіа́нин (marsiányn) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Ukrainian: марсіа́нка (marsiánka) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Urdu: مِرِّیخی (mirrīxī) — inhabitant of the planet Mars
  • Welsh: Mawrthiad — inhabitant of the planet Mars
Real reading context

Martian in complete knowledge articles