Standard Lemma guide

mason

name · noun · verb · 28 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈmeɪsən/
  • rhymes with -eɪsən
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M EY1 S AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname originating as an occupation for a stonemason.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A male given name transferred from the surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Effingham County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Grant County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Magoffin County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Ingham County, Michigan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Houghton County, Michigan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Lyon County, Nevada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A number of places in the United States:

A city in Warren County, Ohio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Okfuskee County, Oklahoma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A number of places in the United States:

A ghost town in Butte County, South Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Tipton County, Tennessee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Mason County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Mason County, West Virginia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

A number of places in the United States:

A town and village therein, in Bayfield County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

A number of places in the United States:

A number of townships in the United States, listed under Mason Township.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

Ellipsis of George Mason University

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, informal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

One who prepares stone for building purposes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

A member of the fraternity of Freemasons. See Freemason.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

A Freemason.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to mason up a well or terrace
  • to mason in a kettle or boiler

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

a member of a widespread secret fraternal order pledged to mutual assistance and brotherly love

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Freemason

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: brother

Narrower terms: Knight Templar

25

noun

Meaning 25

a craftsman who works with stone or brick

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stonemason

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: craftsman, artisan, journeyman, artificer

26

noun

Meaning 26

English writer (1865-1948)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: A. E. W. Mason, Alfred Edward Woodley Mason

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: writer, author

27

noun

Meaning 27

English film actor (1909-1984)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: James Mason, James Neville Mason

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: actor, histrion, player, thespian, role player

28

noun

Meaning 28

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: George Mason

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: American Revolutionary leader

History

Etymology

From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”).

Across languages

Translations

95 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 梅森 (Méisēn) — a male name
  • French: Mason — a male name
  • Latin: Mason — a male name
  • Māori: Meihana — a male name
  • Russian: Масон — a male name
  • Spanish: Masón — a male name
  • Afrikaans: messelaar — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Albanian: murator — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Arabic: بَنَّاء (bannāʔ) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Armenian: քարտաշ (kʻartaš) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Assamese: মিস্ত্ৰী (mistri) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Azerbaijani: bənna — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Basque: igeltsero — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Belarusian: му́ляр (múljar) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Bengali: মিস্ত্রী (mistri) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Bube: mísinna — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Bulgarian: зидар (zidar) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Burmese: အုတ်စီသူ (utcisu) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Chinese Mandarin: 石匠 (shíjiàng) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Chinese Mandarin: 石工 (shígōng) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Czech: zedník — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Dutch: metselaar — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Dutch: metser — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Esperanto: masonisto — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Finnish: muurari — one who builds with stone or brick
  • French: maçon — one who builds with stone or brick
  • French: maçonne — one who builds with stone or brick
  • West-Frisian: mitselder — one who builds with stone or brick
  • German: Maurer — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Greek: κτίστης (ktístis) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Greek: λιθοδόμος (lithodómos) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Hausa: mēsìn — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Hebrew: בנאי (banai) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Hungarian: kőműves — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Icelandic: múrari — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Ingrian: kamenšikka — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Irish: saor — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Italian: muratore — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Japanese: 石工 (ishiku) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Khmer: ជាងកំបោ (ciəngkɑmbao) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Korean: 석공 (seokgong) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Latin: caementarius — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Latvian: mūrnieks — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Lombard: magut — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Lombard: murador — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Macedonian: ѕидар (dzidar) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Mauritian Creole: mason — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Occitan: maçon — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Occitan: peirièr — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Persian: بنا (bannâ) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Polabian: maurnĕk — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Polish: kamieniarz — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Polish: murarz — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Polish: murarka — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Portuguese: pedreiro — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Romanian: zidar — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Romanian: pietrar — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Romanian: mason — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Russian: ка́менщик (kámenščik) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Russian: масо́н (masón) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Serbo-Croatian: зѝда̄р — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Serbo-Croatian: zìdār — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Sicilian: muraturi — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Slovak: murár — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Spanish: albañil — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Swedish: stenhuggare — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Tagalog: mason — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Tagalog: kantero — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Tagalog: panday-bato — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Tamil: கொத்தன் (kottaṉ) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Tamil: கொற்றன் (koṟṟaṉ) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Tamil: கொத்தனார் (kottaṉār) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Turkish: taş ustası — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Turkish: duvarcı — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Ottoman Turkish: دیوارجی (duvarcı) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Ukrainian: му́ляр (múljar) — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Venetan: muràro — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Vietnamese: thợ xây — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Vietnamese: thợ nề — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Vietnamese: thợ hồ — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Vietnamese: phụ hồ — one who builds with stone or brick
  • Bulgarian: зидам (zidam) — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Bulgarian: съзиждам (sǎziždam) — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Bulgarian: съзидам (sǎzidam) — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Finnish: muurata — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Polish: murować — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Polish: zamurować — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Polish: wymurować — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Romanian: zidi — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Romanian: dura — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Romanian: clădi — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Lower Sorbian: murjowaś — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Lower Sorbian: namurjowaś — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Lower Sorbian: wumurjowaś — to build stonework or brickwork
  • Swedish: mura — to build stonework or brickwork
Real reading context

mason in complete knowledge articles