Standard Lemma guide

mastectomy

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌmæsˈtɛktəmi/
  • /ˌməsˈtɛktəmi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛktəmi
  • CMU ARPABET: M AE0 S T EH1 K T AH0 M IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The surgical procedure to remove all or part of a breast and sometimes nearby tissues.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mammectomy

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

surgical removal of a breast to remove a malignant tumor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ablation, extirpation, cutting out, excision

Narrower terms: modified radical mastectomy, radical mastectomy, simple mastectomy

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English mast- Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵh Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h1eǵhs Proto-Hellenic *eks Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek) Ancient Greek ἐκ- (ek-) Proto-Indo-European *temh1- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Ancient Greek τέμνω (témnō) Ancient Greek ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ)der. English -ectomy English mastectomy From mast- + -ectomy.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: ম্যাস্টেকটমি (mêśṭekṭômi) — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Bulgarian: мастектомия (mastektomija) — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Catalan: mastectomia — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Finnish: rinnanpoistoleikkaus — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Finnish: mastektomia — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • French: mastectomie — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • German: Brustamputation — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • German: Mastektomie — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Icelandic: brjóstnám — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Icelandic: brottnám brjósts — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Ido: mastektomio — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Italian: mastectomia — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Japanese: 乳房切除術 (Chibusa setsujo-jutsu) — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Macedonian: мастектомија (mastektomija) — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Polish: mastektomia — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Portuguese: mastectomia — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Romanian: mastectomie — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Romanian: mamectomie — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Russian: мастэктоми́я (mastɛktomíja) — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Spanish: mastectomía — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Swedish: mastektomi — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Tagalog: alisuso — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Turkish: mastektomi — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast
  • Welsh: mastectomi — surgical procedure to remove all or part of the breast