noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American:/mæθ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To perform mathematical calculations or mathematical analysis; to do math
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: colloquial, informal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To add up, compute; (by extension) to make sense.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: slang
Examples
Wait. This doesn't make sense. I mean, the math is not mathing.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mathematics, maths
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: science, scientific discipline
Narrower terms: pure mathematics, applied mathematics, applied math
History
Etymology
Clipping of mathematics.
From Middle English math, from Old English mǣþ (“a mowing, that which is mown, cutting of grass”), from Proto-Germanic *mēþą (“a mowing”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2meh1- (“to mow”); equivalent to mow + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with German Mahd (“a mowing, reaping”), West Frisian mêd (“area of land that can be mown in one day; domain, realm”). Related also to Old English mǣd (“mead, meadow, pasture”). See meadow.
Contraction of matha.
Across languages
Translations
25 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
wiskunde
— short form of mathematics
Chinese Cantonese:
數 /数
(sou3)
— short form of mathematics
Czech:
matika
— short form of mathematics
Dutch:
wiskunde
— short form of mathematics
Finnish:
matikka
— short form of mathematics
French:
maths
— short form of mathematics
German:
Mathe
— short form of mathematics
Italian:
mate
— short form of mathematics
Khmer:
គណិត
(gayaneut)
— short form of mathematics
Luganda:
okubala
— short form of mathematics
Navajo:
ałhiiʼnínáʼiidzóóh
— short form of mathematics
Navajo:
ałhííʼnaʼííltaʼ
— short form of mathematics
Persian:
ریاضی
(riyâzi)
— short form of mathematics
Polish:
matematyka
— short form of mathematics
Polish:
matma
— short form of mathematics
Russian:
матика
(matika)
— short form of mathematics
Sanskrit:
गणित
(gaṇita)
— short form of mathematics
Spanish:
mate
— short form of mathematics
Spanish:
mates
— short form of mathematics
Swedish:
matte
— short form of mathematics
Tamil:
கணிதம்
(kaṇitam)
— short form of mathematics