adj · name · noun · verb · 48 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
name
Meaning 15
Acronym of MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, Node.js: a software stack for developing web sites with both client-side and server-side use of JavaScript.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of
Qualifier: web development
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
A method or course of action used to achieve some result.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also
Qualifier: now chiefly in the plural form means
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
noun
Meaning 17
An intermediate step or intermediate steps.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, singular
Examples
a. 1623, John Webster, The Duchess of Malfi Apply desperate physic: / We must not now use balsamum, but fire, / The smarting cupping-glass, for that's the mean / To purge infected blood, such blood as hers.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
noun
Meaning 18
Something which is intermediate or in the middle; an intermediate value or range of values; a medium.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
1875, William Smith and Samuel Cheetham, editors, A Dictionary of Christian Antiquities, Little, Brown and Company, volume 1, page 10, s.v. Accentus Ecclesiasticus, It presents a sort of mean between speech and song, continually inclining towards the latter, never altogether leaving its hold on the former; it is speech, though always attuned speech, in passages of average interest and importance; it is song, though always distinct and articulate song, in passages demanding more fervid utterance.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
noun
Meaning 19
The middle part of three-part polyphonic music; now specifically, the alto part in polyphonic music; an alto instrument.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
noun
Meaning 20
Any function of multiple variables that satisfies certain properties and yields a number representative of its arguments; or, the number so yielded; a measure of central tendency.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: mathematics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: average
21
noun
Meaning 21
Any function of multiple variables that satisfies certain properties and yields a number representative of its arguments; or, the number so yielded; a measure of central tendency.
The average of a set of values, calculated by summing them together and dividing by the number of terms.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: mathematics, sciences, statistics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: arithmetic mean, average
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: average
22
noun
Meaning 22
Either of the two numbers in the middle of a conventionally presented proportion, as 2 and 3 in 1:2=3:6.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: mathematics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: geometric mean, mean proportional
Antonyms: none provided
23
verb
Meaning 23
To intend.
To intend, to plan (to do); to have as one's intention.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I didn't mean to knock your tooth out.
I mean to go to Arévalo in Spain this summer; I’ve been meaning to tell you for weeks, but I’ve just found the time.
I meant to take the car in for a smog check, but it slipped my mind.
The authors meant a challenge to the status quo.
Do you mean to say you regret it after all?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: intend
Antonyms: none provided
24
verb
Meaning 24
To intend.
To have as intentions of a given kind.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
Don't be angry; she meant well.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
25
verb
Meaning 25
To intend.
To intend (something) for a given purpose or fate; to predestine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: passive, regional, transitive
Examples
Actually this desk was meant for the subeditor.
Man was not meant to question such things.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
26
verb
Meaning 26
To intend.
To intend an ensuing comment or statement as an explanation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Your reasoning seems needlessly abstruse, complex, and verbose for me. I mean, could you dumb it down for my sake?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
27
verb
Meaning 27
To convey (a meaning).
To convey (a given sense); to signify, or indicate (an object or idea).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
The sky is red this morning—does that mean we're in for a storm?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: convey, indicate, signify
Antonyms: none provided
28
verb
Meaning 28
To convey (a meaning).
Of a word, symbol etc: to have reference to, to signify.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
What does this hieroglyph mean?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
29
verb
Meaning 29
To convey (a meaning).
Of a person (or animal etc): to intend to express, to imply, to hint at, to allude.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I’m afraid I don’t understand what you mean.
He’s a little different, if you know what I mean.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hint, imply, get at
Antonyms: none provided
30
verb
Meaning 30
To have conviction in (something said or expressed); to be sincere in (what one says).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Does she really mean what she said to him last night?
Say what you mean and mean what you say.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
31
verb
Meaning 31
To cause or produce (a given result); to bring about (a given result).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
One faltering step means certain death.
This breakthrough will mean that we spend less on electricity bills.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bring about, cause, lead to, result in
Antonyms: none provided
32
verb
Meaning 32
To be of some level of importance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: usually
Examples
That little dog meant everything to me.
Formality and titles mean nothing in their circle.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
33
verb
Meaning 33
To lament.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Ireland, UK, regional
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
An example sentence would show what this word means
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: intend, signify, stand for
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: denote, refer
46
verb
Meaning 46
mean or intend to express or convey
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
You never understand what I mean!
what do his words intend?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: intend
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: convey
Narrower terms: typify, symbolize, symbolise, stand for, represent, signify, spell, import, aim, drive, get
47
verb
Meaning 47
have as a logical consequence
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The water shortage means that we have to stop taking long showers
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: entail, imply
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: necessitate
48
verb
Meaning 48
have a specified degree of importance
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
My ex-husband means nothing to me
Happiness means everything
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English mene, imene, from Old English mǣne, ġemǣne (“common, public, general, universal”), from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz (“common”), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change, exchange, share”). Doublet of common. Cognate with West Frisian mien (“general, universal”), Dutch gemeen (“common, mean”), German gemein (“common, mean, nasty”), Danish gemen, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains, “common, unclean”), Latin commūnis (“shared, common, general”) (Old Latin comoinem). For a similar change in definition, see vulgar.
From Middle English meene, borrowed from Old French meien (French moyen), Late Latin mediānus (“that is in the middle, middle”), from Latin medius (“middle”). Cognate with mid. For the musical sense, compare the cognate Italian mezzano. Doublet of median and mizzen.
From Middle English menen (“to intend; remember; lament; comfort”), from Old English mǣnan (“to mean, complain”), Proto-West Germanic *mainijan, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną (“to mean, think; complain”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyn- (“to think”), or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *meyno-, extended form of Proto-Indo-European *mey-. Germanic cognates include West Frisian miene (“to deem, think”) (Old Frisian mēna (“to signify”)), Dutch menen (“to believe, think, mean”) (Middle Dutch menen (“to think, intend”)), German meinen (“to think, mean, believe”), Old Saxon mēnian. Indo-European cognates include Old Irish mían (“wish, desire”) and Polish mienić (“to signify, believe”). Non-Indo-European cognates include Finnish mainita (“to mention”), Finnish meinata (“to mean, to plan, to intend”) Estonian mainima (“to mention”), Northern Sami máinnastit (“to tell”). Related to moan.
Across languages
Translations
665 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
لَئِيم
(laʔīm)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Arabic:
خَسِيس
(ḵasīs)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Basque:
anker
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Basque:
gaizto
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Bulgarian:
зъл
(zǎl)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Dutch:
gemeen
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Dutch:
boosaardig
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Esperanto:
kruela
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Esperanto:
malafabla
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Finnish:
ilkeä
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
French:
méchant
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
French:
cruel
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Gallurese:
scurzónu
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Gallurese:
taccagnu
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
German:
gemein
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Greek:
άγριος
(ágrios)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Indonesian:
jahat
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Italian:
cattivo
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Italian:
maligno
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Italian:
malevolo
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Italian:
sgarbato
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Japanese:
腹黒い
(haraguroi)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Korean:
나쁘다
(nappeuda)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Korean:
악(惡)하다
(akhada)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Korean:
악의적(惡意的)이다
(aguijeog-ida)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Korean:
못되다
(motdoeda)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Central Kurdish:
ناھەموار
(nahemwar)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Luxembourgish:
uerg
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Portuguese:
mau
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Portuguese:
ruim
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Portuguese:
maldoso
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Russian:
злой
(zloj)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Russian:
зло́бный
(zlóbnyj)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Spanish:
malo
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Spanish:
ruin
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Spanish:
maldoso
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Swedish:
elak
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Tagalog:
imbi
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Tagalog:
bulastog
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise
Telugu:
కారణమగుట
(kāraṇamaguṭa)
— intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise