Standard Lemma guide

meanwhile

adv · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈmiːnwaɪl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈmiːnhwaɪl/ without the wine–whine merger
  • CMU ARPABET: M IY1 N W AY2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

During the time that something is happening, often specifically in a different place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • There was a party going on downstairs. Meanwhile, I was reading a book.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: in the meantime, meantime, meanwhilst, the while

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

During an intervening time; from now until a future time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • We’re going on holiday next month; meanwhile, keep working on the project.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: meantime, until then, for now

Antonyms: none provided

3

adv

Meaning 3

In contrast to aspects previously mentioned.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Some songs on the album are beautiful. Meanwhile, others are quite forgettable.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: at the same time, on the other hand

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The time between two events.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adverb

Meaning 5

during the intervening time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • meanwhile I will not think about the problem
  • meantime he was attentive to his other interests
  • in the meantime the police were notified

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: meantime, in the meantime

Antonyms: none provided

6

adverb

Meaning 6

at the same time but in another place

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • meanwhile, back at the ranch...

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the time between one event, process, or period and another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • meanwhile the socialists are running the government

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: interim, meantime, lag

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time interval, interval

Narrower terms: interregnum

History

Etymology

From Middle English menewhile, equivalent to mean (“intermediate”) + while. Adverb is by ellipsis from in the mean while, noun being conventionally written as one word after the adjective.

Across languages

Translations

133 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Basque: bitartean — during the time something is happening
  • Belarusian: у то́й жа ча́с (u tój ža čás) — during the time something is happening
  • Belarusian: тым ча́сам (tym čásam) — during the time something is happening
  • Bulgarian: междувре́менно (mežduvrémenno) — during the time something is happening
  • Catalan: mentrestant — during the time something is happening
  • Chinese Mandarin: 同時 /同时 (tóngshí) — during the time something is happening
  • Czech: mezitím — during the time something is happening
  • Danish: imens — during the time something is happening
  • Danish: i mellemtiden — during the time something is happening
  • Dutch: intussen — during the time something is happening
  • Dutch: ondertussen — during the time something is happening
  • Esperanto: dume — during the time something is happening
  • Esperanto: samtempe — during the time something is happening
  • Finnish: samaan aikaan — during the time something is happening
  • French: pendant ce temps-là — during the time something is happening
  • French: entretemps — during the time something is happening
  • French: en attendant — during the time something is happening
  • Galician: namentres — during the time something is happening
  • Galician: entrementres — during the time something is happening
  • Galician: entanto — during the time something is happening
  • Galician: encanto — during the time something is happening
  • Georgian: ამასობაში (amasobaši) — during the time something is happening
  • German: währenddessen — during the time something is happening
  • German: inzwischen — during the time something is happening
  • German: derweil — during the time something is happening
  • German: einstweilen — during the time something is happening
  • Greek: εν τω μεταξύ (en to metaxý) — during the time something is happening
  • Hungarian: eközben — during the time something is happening
  • Hungarian: ezalatt — during the time something is happening
  • Hungarian: közben — during the time something is happening
  • Icelandic: á meðan — during the time something is happening
  • Icelandic: í millitíðinni — during the time something is happening
  • Irish: lena linn sin — during the time something is happening
  • Italian: intanto — during the time something is happening
  • Italian: nel frattempo — during the time something is happening
  • Italian: nel contempo — during the time something is happening
  • Italian: nel tempo stesso — during the time something is happening
  • Latin: interim — during the time something is happening
  • Latin: tantisper — during the time something is happening
  • Norwegian Bokmål: imens — during the time something is happening
  • Norwegian Bokmål: i mellomtiden — during the time something is happening
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: imens — during the time something is happening
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: i mellomtida — during the time something is happening
  • Pannonian Rusyn: медзитим (medzitim) — during the time something is happening
  • Pannonian Rusyn: у медзичаше (u medzičaše) — during the time something is happening
  • Persian: در این فاصله (dar in fâsele) — during the time something is happening
  • Polish: tymczasem — during the time something is happening
  • Polish: na razie — during the time something is happening
  • Polish: w międzyczasie — during the time something is happening
  • Portuguese: ao mesmo tempo — during the time something is happening
  • Portuguese: simultaneamente — during the time something is happening
  • Romanian: între timp — during the time something is happening
  • Russian: в э́то вре́мя (v éto vrémja) — during the time something is happening
  • Russian: в то́ же вре́мя (v tó že vrémja) — during the time something is happening
  • Sardinian: in tantu — during the time something is happening
  • Sardinian: peristantu — during the time something is happening
  • Serbo-Croatian: u međuvremenu — during the time something is happening
  • Slovene: medtem — during the time something is happening
  • Spanish: mientras tanto — during the time something is happening
  • Swedish: under tiden — during the time something is happening
  • Swedish: samtidigt — during the time something is happening
  • Ukrainian: в то́й же ча́с (v tój že čás) — during the time something is happening
  • Ukrainian: тим ча́сом (tym čásom) — during the time something is happening
  • Yiddish: דערווײַל (dervayl) — during the time something is happening
  • Arabic: أَمَّا (ʔammā) — during the intervening time
  • Arabic: لَمَّا فِي الأَثْنَاءِ (lammā) — during the intervening time
  • Belarusian: тым ча́сам (tym čásam) — during the intervening time
  • Belarusian: між ты́м (miž tým) — during the intervening time
  • Bulgarian: през това́ вре́ме (prez tová vréme) — during the intervening time
  • Catalan: mentrestant — during the intervening time
  • Catalan: entretant — during the intervening time
  • Chinese Mandarin: 與此同時 /与此同时 (yǔcǐtóngshí) — during the intervening time
  • Danish: imens — during the intervening time
  • Danish: i mellemtiden — during the intervening time
  • Dutch: ondertussen — during the intervening time
  • Dutch: intussen — during the intervening time
  • Dutch: in de tussentijd — during the intervening time
  • Esperanto: dume — during the intervening time
  • Finnish: sillä aikaa — during the intervening time
  • Finnish: sillä välin — during the intervening time
  • French: pendant ce temps-là — during the intervening time
  • Galician: namentres — during the intervening time
  • Galician: entrementres — during the intervening time
  • Galician: entanto — during the intervening time
  • German: währenddessen — during the intervening time
  • German: unterdessen — during the intervening time
  • German: in der Zwischenzeit — during the intervening time
  • German: zwischenzeitlich — during the intervening time
  • German: inzwischen — during the intervening time
  • Greek: εν τω μεταξύ (en to metaxý) — during the intervening time
  • Hebrew: בינתיים (beintáyim) — during the intervening time
  • Hungarian: mindeközben — during the intervening time
  • Hungarian: időközben — during the intervening time
  • Icelandic: í millitíðinni — during the intervening time
  • Icelandic: á meðan — during the intervening time
  • Italian: intanto — during the intervening time
  • Italian: nel frattempo — during the intervening time
  • Italian: nel contempo — during the intervening time
  • Italian: nel tempo stesso — during the intervening time
  • Japanese: その間に (sono aida ni) — during the intervening time
  • Central Kurdish: لە ھەمان کات (le heman kat) — during the intervening time
  • Latin: intereā — during the intervening time
  • Malay: sementara itu — during the intervening time
  • Malay: pada masa yang sama — during the intervening time
  • Norwegian: imens — during the intervening time
  • Polish: tymczasem — during the intervening time
  • Polish: w międzyczasie — during the intervening time
  • Portuguese: enquanto isso — during the intervening time
  • Portuguese: entretanto — during the intervening time
  • Russian: тем вре́менем (tem vrémenem) — during the intervening time
  • Russian: ме́жду тем (méždu tem) — during the intervening time
  • Sardinian: in tantu — during the intervening time
  • Sardinian: peristantu — during the intervening time
  • Serbo-Croatian: u međuvremenu — during the intervening time
  • Slovene: medtem — during the intervening time
  • Spanish: mientras tanto — during the intervening time
  • Spanish: entretanto — during the intervening time
  • Spanish: a todo esto — during the intervening time
  • Spanish: a todas estas — during the intervening time
  • Swedish: under tiden — during the intervening time
  • Swedish: samtidigt — during the intervening time
  • Swedish: under mellantiden — during the intervening time
  • Ukrainian: тим ча́сом (tym čásom) — during the intervening time
  • Ukrainian: між ти́м (miž tým) — during the intervening time
  • Danish: imidlertid — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Esperanto: tamen — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Hungarian: míg — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Hungarian: holott — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Hungarian: noha — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Hungarian: jóllehet — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Hungarian: azonban — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Hungarian: ugyanakkor — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
  • Portuguese: no entanto — in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Real reading context

meanwhile in complete knowledge articles