adv · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈmiːnwaɪl/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/ˈmiːnhwaɪl/without the wine–whine merger
CMU ARPABET:M IY1 N W AY2 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adv
Meaning 1
During the time that something is happening, often specifically in a different place.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
There was a party going on downstairs. Meanwhile, I was reading a book.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: in the meantime, meantime, meanwhilst, the while
Antonyms: none provided
2
adv
Meaning 2
During an intervening time; from now until a future time.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
We’re going on holiday next month; meanwhile, keep working on the project.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: meantime, until then, for now
Antonyms: none provided
3
adv
Meaning 3
In contrast to aspects previously mentioned.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
Some songs on the album are beautiful. Meanwhile, others are quite forgettable.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: at the same time, on the other hand
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The time between two events.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adverb
Meaning 5
during the intervening time
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
meanwhile I will not think about the problem
meantime he was attentive to his other interests
in the meantime the police were notified
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: meantime, in the meantime
Antonyms: none provided
6
adverb
Meaning 6
at the same time but in another place
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
meanwhile, back at the ranch...
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
the time between one event, process, or period and another
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
meanwhile the socialists are running the government
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: interim, meantime, lag
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: time interval, interval
Narrower terms: interregnum
History
Etymology
From Middle English menewhile, equivalent to mean (“intermediate”) + while. Adverb is by ellipsis from in the mean while, noun being conventionally written as one word after the adjective.
Across languages
Translations
133 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Basque:
bitartean
— during the time something is happening
Belarusian:
у то́й жа ча́с
(u tój ža čás)
— during the time something is happening
Belarusian:
тым ча́сам
(tym čásam)
— during the time something is happening
Bulgarian:
междувре́менно
(mežduvrémenno)
— during the time something is happening
Catalan:
mentrestant
— during the time something is happening
Chinese Mandarin:
同時 /同时
(tóngshí)
— during the time something is happening
Czech:
mezitím
— during the time something is happening
Danish:
imens
— during the time something is happening
Danish:
i mellemtiden
— during the time something is happening
Dutch:
intussen
— during the time something is happening
Dutch:
ondertussen
— during the time something is happening
Esperanto:
dume
— during the time something is happening
Esperanto:
samtempe
— during the time something is happening
Finnish:
samaan aikaan
— during the time something is happening
French:
pendant ce temps-là
— during the time something is happening
French:
entretemps
— during the time something is happening
French:
en attendant
— during the time something is happening
Galician:
namentres
— during the time something is happening
Galician:
entrementres
— during the time something is happening
Galician:
entanto
— during the time something is happening
Galician:
encanto
— during the time something is happening
Georgian:
ამასობაში
(amasobaši)
— during the time something is happening
German:
währenddessen
— during the time something is happening
German:
inzwischen
— during the time something is happening
German:
derweil
— during the time something is happening
German:
einstweilen
— during the time something is happening
Greek:
εν τω μεταξύ
(en to metaxý)
— during the time something is happening
Hungarian:
eközben
— during the time something is happening
Hungarian:
ezalatt
— during the time something is happening
Hungarian:
közben
— during the time something is happening
Icelandic:
á meðan
— during the time something is happening
Icelandic:
í millitíðinni
— during the time something is happening
Irish:
lena linn sin
— during the time something is happening
Italian:
intanto
— during the time something is happening
Italian:
nel frattempo
— during the time something is happening
Italian:
nel contempo
— during the time something is happening
Italian:
nel tempo stesso
— during the time something is happening
Latin:
interim
— during the time something is happening
Latin:
tantisper
— during the time something is happening
Norwegian Bokmål:
imens
— during the time something is happening
Norwegian Bokmål:
i mellomtiden
— during the time something is happening
Norwegian Nynorsk:
imens
— during the time something is happening
Norwegian Nynorsk:
i mellomtida
— during the time something is happening
Pannonian Rusyn:
медзитим
(medzitim)
— during the time something is happening
Pannonian Rusyn:
у медзичаше
(u medzičaše)
— during the time something is happening
Persian:
در این فاصله
(dar in fâsele)
— during the time something is happening
Polish:
tymczasem
— during the time something is happening
Polish:
na razie
— during the time something is happening
Polish:
w międzyczasie
— during the time something is happening
Portuguese:
ao mesmo tempo
— during the time something is happening
Portuguese:
simultaneamente
— during the time something is happening
Romanian:
între timp
— during the time something is happening
Russian:
в э́то вре́мя
(v éto vrémja)
— during the time something is happening
Russian:
в то́ же вре́мя
(v tó že vrémja)
— during the time something is happening
Sardinian:
in tantu
— during the time something is happening
Sardinian:
peristantu
— during the time something is happening
Serbo-Croatian:
u međuvremenu
— during the time something is happening
Slovene:
medtem
— during the time something is happening
Spanish:
mientras tanto
— during the time something is happening
Swedish:
under tiden
— during the time something is happening
Swedish:
samtidigt
— during the time something is happening
Ukrainian:
в то́й же ча́с
(v tój že čás)
— during the time something is happening
Ukrainian:
тим ча́сом
(tym čásom)
— during the time something is happening
Yiddish:
דערווײַל
(dervayl)
— during the time something is happening
Arabic:
أَمَّا
(ʔammā)
— during the intervening time
Arabic:
لَمَّا فِي الأَثْنَاءِ
(lammā)
— during the intervening time
Belarusian:
тым ча́сам
(tym čásam)
— during the intervening time
Belarusian:
між ты́м
(miž tým)
— during the intervening time
Bulgarian:
през това́ вре́ме
(prez tová vréme)
— during the intervening time
Catalan:
mentrestant
— during the intervening time
Catalan:
entretant
— during the intervening time
Chinese Mandarin:
與此同時 /与此同时
(yǔcǐtóngshí)
— during the intervening time
Danish:
imens
— during the intervening time
Danish:
i mellemtiden
— during the intervening time
Dutch:
ondertussen
— during the intervening time
Dutch:
intussen
— during the intervening time
Dutch:
in de tussentijd
— during the intervening time
Esperanto:
dume
— during the intervening time
Finnish:
sillä aikaa
— during the intervening time
Finnish:
sillä välin
— during the intervening time
French:
pendant ce temps-là
— during the intervening time
Galician:
namentres
— during the intervening time
Galician:
entrementres
— during the intervening time
Galician:
entanto
— during the intervening time
German:
währenddessen
— during the intervening time
German:
unterdessen
— during the intervening time
German:
in der Zwischenzeit
— during the intervening time
German:
zwischenzeitlich
— during the intervening time
German:
inzwischen
— during the intervening time
Greek:
εν τω μεταξύ
(en to metaxý)
— during the intervening time
Hebrew:
בינתיים
(beintáyim)
— during the intervening time
Hungarian:
mindeközben
— during the intervening time
Hungarian:
időközben
— during the intervening time
Icelandic:
í millitíðinni
— during the intervening time
Icelandic:
á meðan
— during the intervening time
Italian:
intanto
— during the intervening time
Italian:
nel frattempo
— during the intervening time
Italian:
nel contempo
— during the intervening time
Italian:
nel tempo stesso
— during the intervening time
Japanese:
その間に
(sono aida ni)
— during the intervening time
Central Kurdish:
لە ھەمان کات
(le heman kat)
— during the intervening time
Latin:
intereā
— during the intervening time
Malay:
sementara itu
— during the intervening time
Malay:
pada masa yang sama
— during the intervening time
Norwegian:
imens
— during the intervening time
Polish:
tymczasem
— during the intervening time
Polish:
w międzyczasie
— during the intervening time
Portuguese:
enquanto isso
— during the intervening time
Portuguese:
entretanto
— during the intervening time
Russian:
тем вре́менем
(tem vrémenem)
— during the intervening time
Russian:
ме́жду тем
(méždu tem)
— during the intervening time
Sardinian:
in tantu
— during the intervening time
Sardinian:
peristantu
— during the intervening time
Serbo-Croatian:
u međuvremenu
— during the intervening time
Slovene:
medtem
— during the intervening time
Spanish:
mientras tanto
— during the intervening time
Spanish:
entretanto
— during the intervening time
Spanish:
a todo esto
— during the intervening time
Spanish:
a todas estas
— during the intervening time
Swedish:
under tiden
— during the intervening time
Swedish:
samtidigt
— during the intervening time
Swedish:
under mellantiden
— during the intervening time
Ukrainian:
тим ча́сом
(tym čásom)
— during the intervening time
Ukrainian:
між ти́м
(miž tým)
— during the intervening time
Danish:
imidlertid
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Esperanto:
tamen
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Hungarian:
míg
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Hungarian:
holott
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Hungarian:
noha
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Hungarian:
jóllehet
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Hungarian:
azonban
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Hungarian:
ugyanakkor
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned
Portuguese:
no entanto
— in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned