adj · noun · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
mĭ-kăn′ĭ-kəl
UK:/məˈkænɪkəl/
US:/məˈkænəkəl/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:M AH0 K AE1 N IH0 K AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Characteristic of someone who does manual labour for a living; coarse, vulgar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Related to mechanics (the branch of physics that deals with forces acting on matter).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
mechanical engineering
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Related to mechanics (the design and construction of machines).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
mechanical dictionary
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Done by machine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
mechanical task
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Using mechanics (the design and construction of machines): being a machine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
mechanical arm
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adj
Meaning 6
As if performed by a machine: lifeless, mindless, thoughtless, automatic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Examples
a mechanical reply to a question
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
adj
Meaning 7
Acting as if one were a machine: lifeless or mindless.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The pianist was too mechanical.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
adj
Meaning 8
Handy with machines.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal
Examples
Why don't you ask Joe to fix it? He's very mechanical.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
adj
Meaning 9
Relating to the mechanics of a game.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
the mechanical aspects of a trading card game
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Manually created layout of artwork that is camera ready for photographic reproduction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: advertising, business, marketing
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
One who does manual labor, especially one who is similar to Shakespeare's rude mechanicals.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A robot or mechanical creature.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
An instance of equipment failure.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
A stop on an organ that is operated by a hand or foot control rather than having to be manually set up in advance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
A machine that performs a job typically accomplished using an animal or manual labor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
adjective
Meaning 17
using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a mechanical process
his smile was very mechanical
a mechanical toy
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: nonmechanical
18
adjective
Meaning 18
relating to or governed by or in accordance with mechanics
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a belief that the universe is a mechanical contrivance
the mechanical pressure of a strong wind
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
adjective
Meaning 19
relating to or concerned with machinery or tools
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
mechanical arts
mechanical design
mechanical skills
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mechanically skillful
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *megh-der.? Ancient Greek μηχανή (mēkhanḗ) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek μηχανικός (mēkhanikós)bor. Latin mēchanicusder. Old French mecaniquebor. Middle English mechanic Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al Middle English mechanical English mechanical From Middle English mechanical, mechanicalle, mechanycalle, equivalent to mechanic + -al.
Across languages
Translations
74 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
مِيكَانِيكِيّ
(mīkānīkiyy)
— physics: related to mechanics
Belarusian:
механі́чны
(mjexaníčny)
— physics: related to mechanics
Bulgarian:
механи́чен
(mehaníčen)
— physics: related to mechanics
Catalan:
mecànic
— physics: related to mechanics
Czech:
mechanický
— physics: related to mechanics
Danish:
mekanisk
— physics: related to mechanics
Dutch:
mechanisch
— physics: related to mechanics
Esperanto:
meĥanika
— physics: related to mechanics
Esperanto:
mekanika
— physics: related to mechanics
Finnish:
mekaaninen
— physics: related to mechanics
French:
mécanique
— physics: related to mechanics
Galician:
mecánico
— physics: related to mechanics
Georgian:
მექანიკური
(mekaniḳuri)
— physics: related to mechanics
German:
mechanisch
— physics: related to mechanics
Greek:
μηχανικός
(michanikós)
— physics: related to mechanics
Ancient Greek:
μηχανικός
(mēkhanikós)
— physics: related to mechanics
Hungarian:
mechanikai
— physics: related to mechanics
Hungarian:
mechanikus
— physics: related to mechanics
Indonesian:
mekanis
— physics: related to mechanics
Irish:
meicniúil
— physics: related to mechanics
Italian:
meccanico
— physics: related to mechanics
Latvian:
mehānisks
— physics: related to mechanics
Malay:
mekanikal
— physics: related to mechanics
Norwegian Bokmål:
mekanisk
— physics: related to mechanics
Polish:
mechaniczny
— physics: related to mechanics
Portuguese:
mecânico
— physics: related to mechanics
Romanian:
mecanic
— physics: related to mechanics
Russian:
механи́ческий
(mexaníčeskij)
— physics: related to mechanics
Slovak:
mechanický
— physics: related to mechanics
Slovene:
meháničen
— physics: related to mechanics
Spanish:
mecánico
— physics: related to mechanics
Swedish:
mekanisk
— physics: related to mechanics
Tagalog:
sigmuin
— physics: related to mechanics
Ukrainian:
механі́чний
(mexaníčnyj)
— physics: related to mechanics
Yiddish:
מעכאַניש
(mekhanish)
— physics: related to mechanics
Bulgarian:
машинен
(mašinen)
— related to design and construction of machines
Esperanto:
mekanika
— related to design and construction of machines
Finnish:
koneenrakennus-
— related to design and construction of machines
Finnish:
kone-
— related to design and construction of machines
Ancient Greek:
μηχανικός
(mēkhanikós)
— related to design and construction of machines
Indonesian:
mekanis
— related to design and construction of machines
Irish:
inneallach
— related to design and construction of machines
Portuguese:
mecânico
— related to design and construction of machines
Punjabi:
ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ
(maśīnī)
— related to design and construction of machines
Welsh:
peiriannol
— related to design and construction of machines
Bulgarian:
машинен
(mašinen)
— done by machine
Esperanto:
mekanika
— done by machine
Finnish:
koneellinen
— done by machine
Indonesian:
mekanis
— done by machine
Irish:
inneallach
— done by machine
Norwegian Bokmål:
maskinell
— done by machine
Norwegian Nynorsk:
maskinell
— done by machine
Portuguese:
mecânico
— done by machine
Punjabi:
ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ
(maśīnī)
— done by machine
Welsh:
peiriannol
— done by machine
Yiddish:
מעכאַניש
(mekhanish)
— done by machine
Bulgarian:
механичен
(mehaničen)
— using mechanics
Czech:
mechanický
— using mechanics
Finnish:
mekaaninen
— using mechanics
Indonesian:
mekanis
— using mechanics
Irish:
meicniúil
— using mechanics
Portuguese:
mecânico
— using mechanics
Bulgarian:
машинален
(mašinalen)
— as if performed by machine
Finnish:
konemainen
— as if performed by machine
Finnish:
koneellinen
— as if performed by machine
Finnish:
mekaaninen
— as if performed by machine
French:
machinal
— as if performed by machine
Portuguese:
mecânico
— as if performed by machine
Welsh:
peiriannol
— as if performed by machine
Finnish:
konemainen
— acting as if one were a machine
Finnish:
mekaaninen
— acting as if one were a machine
Portuguese:
mecânico
— acting as if one were a machine