Standard Lemma guide

mechanical

adj · noun · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • mĭ-kăn′ĭ-kəl
  • UK: /məˈkænɪkəl/
  • US: /məˈkænəkəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M AH0 K AE1 N IH0 K AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Characteristic of someone who does manual labour for a living; coarse, vulgar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Related to mechanics (the branch of physics that deals with forces acting on matter).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • mechanical engineering

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Related to mechanics (the design and construction of machines).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • mechanical dictionary

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Done by machine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • mechanical task

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Using mechanics (the design and construction of machines): being a machine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • mechanical arm

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

As if performed by a machine: lifeless, mindless, thoughtless, automatic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • a mechanical reply to a question

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Acting as if one were a machine: lifeless or mindless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The pianist was too mechanical.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Handy with machines.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Examples

  • Why don't you ask Joe to fix it? He's very mechanical.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adj

Meaning 9

Relating to the mechanics of a game.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • the mechanical aspects of a trading card game

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Manually created layout of artwork that is camera ready for photographic reproduction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: advertising, business, marketing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

One who does manual labor, especially one who is similar to Shakespeare's rude mechanicals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A robot or mechanical creature.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A mechanical engineer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

An instance of equipment failure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

A stop on an organ that is operated by a hand or foot control rather than having to be manually set up in advance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

A machine that performs a job typically accomplished using an animal or manual labor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

adjective

Meaning 17

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a mechanical process
  • his smile was very mechanical
  • a mechanical toy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonmechanical

18

adjective

Meaning 18

relating to or governed by or in accordance with mechanics

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a belief that the universe is a mechanical contrivance
  • the mechanical pressure of a strong wind

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

adjective

Meaning 19

relating to or concerned with machinery or tools

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • mechanical arts
  • mechanical design
  • mechanical skills

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mechanically skillful

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *megh-der.? Ancient Greek μηχανή (mēkhanḗ) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek μηχανικός (mēkhanikós)bor. Latin mēchanicusder. Old French mecaniquebor. Middle English mechanic Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālisbor. Old French -albor. ▲ Latin -ālis Old French -elbor. ▲ Latin -ālisbor. Middle English -al Middle English mechanical English mechanical From Middle English mechanical, mechanicalle, mechanycalle, equivalent to mechanic + -al.

Across languages

Translations

74 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مِيكَانِيكِيّ (mīkānīkiyy) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Belarusian: механі́чны (mjexaníčny) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Bulgarian: механи́чен (mehaníčen) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Catalan: mecànic — physics: related to mechanics
  • Czech: mechanický — physics: related to mechanics
  • Danish: mekanisk — physics: related to mechanics
  • Dutch: mechanisch — physics: related to mechanics
  • Esperanto: meĥanika — physics: related to mechanics
  • Esperanto: mekanika — physics: related to mechanics
  • Finnish: mekaaninen — physics: related to mechanics
  • French: mécanique — physics: related to mechanics
  • Galician: mecánico — physics: related to mechanics
  • Georgian: მექანიკური (mekaniḳuri) — physics: related to mechanics
  • German: mechanisch — physics: related to mechanics
  • Greek: μηχανικός (michanikós) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Ancient Greek: μηχανικός (mēkhanikós) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Hungarian: mechanikai — physics: related to mechanics
  • Hungarian: mechanikus — physics: related to mechanics
  • Indonesian: mekanis — physics: related to mechanics
  • Irish: meicniúil — physics: related to mechanics
  • Italian: meccanico — physics: related to mechanics
  • Latvian: mehānisks — physics: related to mechanics
  • Malay: mekanikal — physics: related to mechanics
  • Norwegian Bokmål: mekanisk — physics: related to mechanics
  • Polish: mechaniczny — physics: related to mechanics
  • Portuguese: mecânico — physics: related to mechanics
  • Romanian: mecanic — physics: related to mechanics
  • Russian: механи́ческий (mexaníčeskij) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Slovak: mechanický — physics: related to mechanics
  • Slovene: meháničen — physics: related to mechanics
  • Spanish: mecánico — physics: related to mechanics
  • Swedish: mekanisk — physics: related to mechanics
  • Tagalog: sigmuin — physics: related to mechanics
  • Ukrainian: механі́чний (mexaníčnyj) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Yiddish: מעכאַניש (mekhanish) — physics: related to mechanics
  • Bulgarian: машинен (mašinen) — related to design and construction of machines
  • Esperanto: mekanika — related to design and construction of machines
  • Finnish: koneenrakennus- — related to design and construction of machines
  • Finnish: kone- — related to design and construction of machines
  • Ancient Greek: μηχανικός (mēkhanikós) — related to design and construction of machines
  • Indonesian: mekanis — related to design and construction of machines
  • Irish: inneallach — related to design and construction of machines
  • Portuguese: mecânico — related to design and construction of machines
  • Punjabi: ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ (maśīnī) — related to design and construction of machines
  • Welsh: peiriannol — related to design and construction of machines
  • Bulgarian: машинен (mašinen) — done by machine
  • Esperanto: mekanika — done by machine
  • Finnish: koneellinen — done by machine
  • Indonesian: mekanis — done by machine
  • Irish: inneallach — done by machine
  • Norwegian Bokmål: maskinell — done by machine
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: maskinell — done by machine
  • Portuguese: mecânico — done by machine
  • Punjabi: ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ (maśīnī) — done by machine
  • Welsh: peiriannol — done by machine
  • Yiddish: מעכאַניש (mekhanish) — done by machine
  • Bulgarian: механичен (mehaničen) — using mechanics
  • Czech: mechanický — using mechanics
  • Finnish: mekaaninen — using mechanics
  • Indonesian: mekanis — using mechanics
  • Irish: meicniúil — using mechanics
  • Portuguese: mecânico — using mechanics
  • Bulgarian: машинален (mašinalen) — as if performed by machine
  • Finnish: konemainen — as if performed by machine
  • Finnish: koneellinen — as if performed by machine
  • Finnish: mekaaninen — as if performed by machine
  • French: machinal — as if performed by machine
  • Portuguese: mecânico — as if performed by machine
  • Welsh: peiriannol — as if performed by machine
  • Finnish: konemainen — acting as if one were a machine
  • Finnish: mekaaninen — acting as if one were a machine
  • Portuguese: mecânico — acting as if one were a machine
  • Finnish: kätevä — handy with machines
  • Portuguese: mecânico — handy with machines
Real reading context

mechanical in complete knowledge articles