Standard Lemma guide

meliorism

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˈmiːlɪəɹɪz(ə)m/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The view or doctrine that the world can be improved through human effort (often understood as an intermediate outlook between optimism and pessimism).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the belief that the world can be made better by human effort

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: belief

History

Etymology

From Latin melior (“better”) + -ism. Reportedly coined by British author George Eliot in her letters, published in 1877.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Russian: мелиори́зм (meliorízm) — the view that the world can be improved through human effort
  • Spanish: Mejorismo — the view that the world can be improved through human effort