noun · verb · 38 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/mɛnd/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
pin-pen-merger:/mɪnd/
rhymes with -ɛnd
CMU ARPABET:M EH1 N D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Senses relating to improvement or repairing.
An act of repairing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
My trousers have a big rip in them and need a mend.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Senses relating to improvement or repairing.
A place in a thing (such as a tear in clothing) which has been repaired.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Senses relating to improvement or repairing.
Chiefly in on the mend: improvement in health; recovery from illness.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Recompense; restoration or reparation, especially (Christianity) from sin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mends
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To physically repair (something that is broken, defaced, decayed, torn, or otherwise damaged).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
My trousers have a big rip in them and need mending.
When your car breaks down, you can take it to the garage to have it mended.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: amend, correct, fix, fix up, furbish, retrieve, make whole, mend, patch, put to rights, rectify, recondition, reform, refurbish, remediate, remedy, renew, renovate, restore, restrive, revamp, right
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To add fuel to (a fire).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.); to rectify, to remedy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: make good, set straight
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To put (something) in a better state; to ameliorate, to improve, to reform, to set right.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
Examples
Her stutter was mended by a speech therapist.
My broken heart was mended.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To remove fault or sin from (someone, or their behaviour or character); to improve morally, to reform.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
In mend one's pace: to adjust (a pace or speed), especially to match that of someone or something else; also, to quicken or speed up (a pace).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To correct or put right the defects, errors, or faults of (something); to amend, to emend, to fix.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
To increase the quality of (someone or something); to better, to improve on; also, to produce something better than (something else).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To make amends or reparation for (a wrong done); to atone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To restore (someone or something) to a healthy state; to cure, to heal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, regional, transitive
Qualifier: archaic except UK
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To adjust or correctly position (something; specifically (nautical), a sail).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
verb
Meaning 16
To put out (a candle).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
verb
Meaning 17
To add one or more things in order to improve (something, especially wages); to supplement; also, to remedy a shortfall in (something).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To relieve (distress); to alleviate, to ease.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
verb
Meaning 19
To reform (oneself).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Partly: * (chiefly etymology 2 sense 2 (“recompense; restoration or reparation”)) from Middle English mend, mende (“cure, remedy; damages, recompense; atonement; penance; relief”), the aphetic form of amende, amendes (“retribution, amends; a fine; atonement; penance”) (though attested slightly earlier); or directly from its etymon Anglo-Norman amende, Middle French amende, and Old French amende (“a fine”) (modern French amende), from amender (verb) (see etymology 1); and * from mend (verb).
From Middle English menden (“to cure; to do good to, benefit; to do or make better, improve; to get better, recover; to keep in a good state; to put right, amend; to reform, repent”), the aphetic form of amenden (“to alter, change (especially for the better); to atone; to chastise, punish; to correct, remedy, amend; to cure; to excel, surpass; to forgive; to get or make better, improve; to make ready; to mend, repair, restore; to get well, recover; to relieve”), or from its etymon Anglo-Norman amender and Old French amender (“to cure; to fix, repair; to set right, correct”) (modern French amender), from Latin ēmendāre, the present active infinitive of ēmendō (“to atone; to chastise, punish; to correct, remedy, amend; to cure”), from ē- (variant of ex- (prefix meaning ‘away; out’)) + mendum (“defect; error, fault”) (from Proto-Indo-European *mend- (“defect; fault”)) + -ō (suffix forming first-conjugation verbs).
Across languages
Translations
141 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
закърпване
(zakǎrpvane)
— act of repairing
Finnish:
paikkaus
— act of repairing
Hungarian:
foltozás
— act of repairing
Hungarian:
javítás
— act of repairing
Portuguese:
conserto
— act of repairing
Portuguese:
reparo
— act of repairing
Russian:
лата́ние
(latánije)
— act of repairing
Russian:
почи́нка
(počínka)
— act of repairing
Russian:
што́пка
(štópka)
— act of repairing
Russian:
зала́тывание
(zalátyvanije)
— act of repairing
Russian:
зашто́пывание
(zaštópyvanije)
— act of repairing
Vietnamese:
sửa
— act of repairing
Vietnamese:
vá
— act of repairing
Bulgarian:
кръпка
(krǎpka)
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Finnish:
paikka
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Hungarian:
folt
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Hungarian:
javítás
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Portuguese:
remendo
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Russian:
запла́та
(zapláta)
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Russian:
запла́тка
(zaplátka)
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Russian:
заши́тая ды́рка
(zašítaja dýrka)
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Spanish:
remiendo
— place in a thing which has been repaired
Finnish:
paraneminen
— improvement in health; recovery from illness
Albanian:
arnoj
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Arabic:
أَصْلَحَ
(ʔaṣlaḥa)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Arabic:
صلح
(ṣallaḥ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Bulgarian:
поправям
(popravjam)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Catalan:
reparar
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Chinese Mandarin:
修補 /修补
(xiūbǔ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Chinese Mandarin:
修改
(xiūgǎi)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Chinese Mandarin:
修理
(xiūlǐ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Czech:
opravit
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Czech:
spravit
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Danish:
fikse
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Danish:
reparere
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Dutch:
herstellen
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Dutch:
repareren
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Esperanto:
ripari
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Finnish:
kohentaa
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Finnish:
korjata
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Finnish:
kunnostaa
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Finnish:
parantaa
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
French:
raccommoder
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
French:
réparer
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Galician:
reparar
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
German:
flicken
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
German:
reparieren
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Greek:
επισκευάζω
(episkevázo)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Ancient Greek:
καταρτίζω
(katartízō)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Hindi:
ठीक करना
(ṭhīk karnā)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Hungarian:
megjavít
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Irish:
ceartaigh
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Irish:
deisigh
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Italian:
riparare
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Japanese:
直す
(naosu)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Japanese:
修理する
(shūri suru)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Korean:
고치다
(gochida)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Korean:
수리하다
(suri-hada)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Lao:
ຊ່ອມ
(sǭm)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Latin:
sarciō
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Persian:
درست کردن
(dorost kardan)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Plautdietsch:
flekjen
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Polish:
naprawiać
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Polish:
naprawić
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Portuguese:
consertar
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Portuguese:
reparar
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Romanian:
drege
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Romanian:
repara
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Russian:
чини́ть
(činítʹ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Russian:
почини́ть
(počinítʹ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Russian:
исправля́ть
(ispravljátʹ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Russian:
испра́вить
(isprávitʹ)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Scottish Gaelic:
càirich
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Spanish:
remendar
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Spanish:
enmendar
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Swahili:
kutengeneza
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Swedish:
fixa
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Swedish:
laga
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Swedish:
reparera
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Thai:
ซ่อม
(sɔ̂m)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Turkish:
onarmak
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Turkish:
tamir etmek
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Ottoman Turkish:
تعمیر ایتمك
(taʼmir etmek)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Ukrainian:
ла́годити
(láhodyty)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Ukrainian:
пола́годити
(poláhodyty)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Urdu:
ٹھیک کرنا
(ṭhīk karnā)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Uyghur:
ياسىماق
(yasimaq)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Uyghur:
ئوڭلىماق
(onglimaq)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Uyghur:
يامىماق
(yamimaq)
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Vietnamese:
sửa chữa
— to physically repair (something that is damaged)
Bulgarian:
кърпя
(kǎrpja)
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Danish:
lappe
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Esperanto:
fliki
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Finnish:
paikata
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
French:
rapiécer
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Galician:
remendar
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
befoltoz
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
felszed
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
foltoz
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
javít
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
megfoltoz
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
megjavít
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
megstoppol
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Hungarian:
összevarr
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Italian:
rammendare
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Latin:
sarciō
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Māori:
pāpaki
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Māori:
tapi
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Māori:
tapitapi
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Polish:
cerować
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Polish:
zacerować
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Portuguese:
remendar
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Russian:
зашивать
(zašivatʹ)
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Russian:
заши́ть
(zašítʹ)
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Russian:
заштопывать
(zaštopyvatʹ)
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Spanish:
remendar
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Spanish:
surcir
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Spanish:
zurcir
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Spanish:
corcusir
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Spanish:
cusir
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Turkish:
yamamak
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Ottoman Turkish:
یامامق
(yamamak)
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Uyghur:
يامىماق
(yamimaq)
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Vietnamese:
khâu
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Vietnamese:
vá
— to repair (a tear in clothing)
Finnish:
lisätä puuta
— to add fuel to (a fire)
Bulgarian:
подобрявам
(podobrjavam)
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Danish:
forbedre
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Dutch:
herstellen
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Dutch:
verbeteren
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Esperanto:
korekti
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Finnish:
korjata
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Hungarian:
helyreállít
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Hungarian:
helyrehoz
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Hungarian:
jóvátesz
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Hungarian:
kijavít
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Hungarian:
megjavít
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Hungarian:
rendbe hoz
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Māori:
whakapai
— to correct or put right (an error, a fault, etc.) — see also rectify, remedy
Finnish:
sovittaa vauhti
— to adjust (a pace or speed)
Finnish:
parantaa
— to produce something better than (something else)