Standard Lemma guide

meninges

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /məˈnɪndʒiːs/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-normally

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

plural of meninx

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a membrane (one of 3) that envelops the brain and spinal cord

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: meninx

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: membrane, tissue layer

Narrower terms: leptomeninges, dura mater, dura, arachnoid, arachnoid membrane, pia mater

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mēningēs, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek μῆνιγξ (mêninx, “membrane”).

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: الأَغْشِيَة السِحَائِيَّة — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Chinese Mandarin: 腦脊膜 /脑脊膜 (nǎojǐmó) — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Chinese Mandarin: 腦膜 /脑膜 (nǎomó) — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Finnish: aivokalvot — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Finnish: selkäydinkalvot — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • German: Hirnhaut — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Greek: μήνιγγες (míninges) — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Northern Kurdish: perdeyên mejiyê — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Polish: opony mózgowo-rdzeniowe — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Romanian: meninge — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord
  • Swedish: hjärnhinna — the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord