noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈmɜːlən/
Received-Pronunciation:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈmɝl(ə)n/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement, originally for archers to shield behind while shooting arrows over the embrasures, or through loopholes in the merlons.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
Topics: architecture, government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cop, embattle
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Alternative spelling of merlin (“a small falcon, Falco columbarius”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, alternative
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated battlement
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: rampart, bulwark, wall
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French merlon, from Italian merlone (“merlon”), from merlo (“merlon”) + -one (suffix forming augmentatives). Merlo is derived from Late Latin merulus, merlus, possibly from Latin merula (“blackbird”) (as merlons resemble a row of birds perched on a wall), from Proto-Indo-European *h2ems- (“black; blackbird”). The English word is cognate with Italian mergolo (“battlement; pinnacle”), Portuguese merlão, Spanish merlón (“merlon”).
A variant of merlin.
Across languages
Translations
46 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
kanteel
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Armenian:
ատամ
(atam)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Basque:
almena
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Belarusian:
мерлон
(mjerlón)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Belarusian:
зубец
(zubjec)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Bulgarian:
зъ́бер
(zǎ́ber)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Bulgarian:
зъбе́ц
(zǎbéc)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Burmese:
သူရဲခို
(surai:hkui)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Catalan:
merlet
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Czech:
stínka
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Czech:
zub
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Czech:
ozub
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Dutch:
kanteel
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Dutch:
tinne
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Estonian:
sakk
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Finnish:
sakara
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
French:
merlon
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
West-Frisian:
kantiel
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Galician:
amea
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
German:
Zinne
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Middle High German:
zinne
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Old High German:
zinna
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Ido:
merlono
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Irish:
meiril
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Italian:
merlo
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Japanese:
凸部
(totsubu)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Latvian:
dzeguļi
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Limburgish:
kanteel
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Macedonian:
за́бец
(zábec)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Norwegian Bokmål:
murkrone
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Norwegian Bokmål:
murkrans
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Norwegian Bokmål:
murtind
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Occitan:
merlet
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Persian:
شرفه
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Polish:
blank
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Polish:
blanka
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Polish:
ząb
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Portuguese:
merlão
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Romanian:
merlon
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Russian:
зубе́ц
(zubéc)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Slovene:
cina
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Spanish:
merlón
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Spanish:
almena
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Swedish:
krenelering
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Thai:
ใบสอ
(bai-sɔ̌ɔ)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
Ukrainian:
мерлон
(merlon)
— any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement