Standard Lemma guide

merlon

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɜːlən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈmɝl(ə)n/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement, originally for archers to shield behind while shooting arrows over the embrasures, or through loopholes in the merlons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: architecture, government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cop, embattle

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative spelling of merlin (“a small falcon, Falco columbarius”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated battlement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rampart, bulwark, wall

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French merlon, from Italian merlone (“merlon”), from merlo (“merlon”) + -one (suffix forming augmentatives). Merlo is derived from Late Latin merulus, merlus, possibly from Latin merula (“blackbird”) (as merlons resemble a row of birds perched on a wall), from Proto-Indo-European *h2ems- (“black; blackbird”). The English word is cognate with Italian mergolo (“battlement; pinnacle”), Portuguese merlão, Spanish merlón (“merlon”).

A variant of merlin.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: kanteel — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Armenian: ատամ (atam) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Basque: almena — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Belarusian: мерлон (mjerlón) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Belarusian: зубец (zubjec) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Bulgarian: зъ́бер (zǎ́ber) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Bulgarian: зъбе́ц (zǎbéc) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Burmese: သူရဲခို (surai:hkui) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Catalan: merlet — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Czech: stínka — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Czech: zub — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Czech: ozub — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Dutch: kanteel — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Dutch: tinne — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Estonian: sakk — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Finnish: sakara — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • French: merlon — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • West-Frisian: kantiel — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Galician: amea — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • German: Zinne — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Middle High German: zinne — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Old High German: zinna — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Ido: merlono — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Irish: meiril — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Italian: merlo — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Japanese: 凸部 (totsubu) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Latvian: dzeguļi — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Limburgish: kanteel — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Macedonian: за́бец (zábec) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Norwegian Bokmål: murkrone — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Norwegian Bokmål: murkrans — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Norwegian Bokmål: murtind — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Occitan: merlet — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Persian: شرفه — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Polish: blank — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Polish: blanka — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Polish: ząb — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Portuguese: merlão — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Romanian: merlon — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Russian: зубе́ц (zubéc) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Slovene: cina — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Spanish: merlón — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Spanish: almena — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Swedish: krenelering — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Thai: ใบสอ (bai-sɔ̌ɔ) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement
  • Ukrainian: мерлон (merlon) — any of the upright projections between the embrasures of a battlement