Standard Lemma guide

mesmerism

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɛz.məˌɹɪz.əm/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈmɛz.mɚˌɪz.əm/
  • Australian: /ˈmez.məˌɹɪz.əm/
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M EH1 S M ER0 IH2 Z AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The method or power of gaining control over someone's personality or actions, as in hypnosis or suggestion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state induced by hypnotic methods (especially that of Mesmer himself).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the act of inducing hypnosis

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hypnotism, suggestion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: influence

History

Etymology

From French mesmérisme, analysable as Mesmer + -ism; so called after Franz Anton Mesmer (1734–1815), a German physician who developed the animal magnetism theory.

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: mesmerismi — mesmerism
  • Galician: mesmerismo — mesmerism
  • German: Mesmerismus — mesmerism
  • Hindi: मेस्मरिज्म (mesmarijma) — mesmerism
  • Korean: 메스머주의 (meseumeojuui) — mesmerism
  • Portuguese: mesmerismo — mesmerism
  • Spanish: mesmerismo — mesmerism
  • Swedish: mesmerism — mesmerism