Standard Lemma guide

mesothelioma

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌmɛsoʊˌθiliˈoʊmə/
  • /ˌmɛzoʊ-/
  • /ˌmɛsə-/
  • /ˌmɛzə-/
  • /ˌmis-/
  • /ˌmiz-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M EH2 S AH0 TH IY2 L IY0 OW1 M AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium, usually of the lungs after exposure to asbestos.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, oncology, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a form of carcinoma of the mesothelium lining lungs or abdomen or heart; usually associated with exposure to asbestos dust

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: carcinoma

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *me Proto-Indo-European *dheh1-? Proto-Indo-European *-dhe Proto-Indo-European *médhi Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *médhyos Proto-Hellenic *métsos Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)der. English meso- English -thelium English mesothelium Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.? Ancient Greek -όω (-óō) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă) Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)der. English -oma English mesothelioma From mesothelium + -oma.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 間皮瘤 /间皮瘤 (jiānpíliú) — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Czech: mezoteliom — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Finnish: mesoteliooma — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • French: mésothéliome — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • German: Mesotheliom — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Italian: mesotelioma — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Japanese: 中皮腫 (chūhishu) — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Russian: мезотелио́ма (mezotelióma) — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Spanish: mesotelioma — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium
  • Swedish: mesoteliom — uncommon malignant tumour of the mesothelium