noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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1
noun
Meaning 1
Originally, a plot of land as the site for a dwelling house and its appurtenant interests; now, a dwelling house or residential building together with its outbuildings and assigned land.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mease
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
(law) a dwelling house and its adjacent buildings and the adjacent land used by the household
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dwelling, home, domicile, abode, habitation, dwelling house
History
Etymology
From Late Middle English mesuage, messuage (“dwelling house, residence; farmstead; household”), from Anglo-Norman mesuage, messuage (“residence; holding”), probably from Late Latin mesuagium, messuagium, probably ultimately from Latin mānsiō (“abode, dwelling, habitation, home”) or its etymon mānsus (“having remained or stayed”), the perfect passive participle of maneō (“to abide; to remain, stay”), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to remain, stay”). Cognates * Late Latin mansuagium * Old French masuage (“property rented on an annual basis”)
Across languages
Translations
8 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
имение
(imenie)
— dwelling house or land
Finnish:
asuinrakennus
— dwelling house or land
Finnish:
asuintontti
— dwelling house or land
Finnish:
asuinrakennus tontteineen
— dwelling house or land
German:
Anwesen
— dwelling house or land
Russian:
уса́дьба
(usádʹba)
— dwelling house or land