Standard Lemma guide

metastasis

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /mɪˈtæstəsɪs/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /mɪˈtastəsɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /məˈtæstəsəs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /mɪˈtæstəsiːs/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /mɪˈtastəsɪjs/
  • General-American: /məˈtæstəsiz/
  • CMU ARPABET: M AH0 T AE1 S T AH0 S IH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A change in nature, form, or quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The spread of something harmful to another location, such as the metastasis of a cancer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A sudden or rapid transition from one point, topic or argument to another, often to evade an uncomfortable subject or to redirect the discussion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, rhetoric, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body, specifically the development of a secondary area of disease remote from the original site, as with some cancers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, oncology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the spreading of a disease (especially cancer) to another part of the body

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pathologic process, pathological process

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin metastasis (“(rhetoric) rapid or sudden transition from one argument, point, or topic to another”), and from its etymons Koine Greek μετάστασις (metástasis, “(rhetoric) rapid or sudden transition from one argument, point, or topic to another”) and Ancient Greek μετάστασις (metástasis, “change; removal; (medicine) movement of disease, pain, etc., from one part of the body to another”), from μετᾰ- (metă-, prefix denoting change in condition or position) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meth2) + στᾰ́σῐς (stắsĭs, “condition, state; position”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh2- (“to stand (up)”)), modelled after μεθιστάναι (methistánai, “to change; to remove”). By surface analysis, meta- + stasis. In reference to the spread of cancer, a semantic loan from French métastase, whose use to refer to it was coined in 1829 by the French gynecologist Joseph Récamier (1774–1852). The plural form metastases is a learned borrowing from Late Latin metastases.

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bashkir: метастаз (metastaz) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Catalan: metàstasi — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 轉移 /转移 (zhuǎnyí) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遠處轉移 /远处转移 (yuǎnchù zhuǎnyí) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遠端轉移 /远端转移 (yuǎnduān zhuǎnyí) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 腫瘤轉移 /肿瘤转移 (of a tumour) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 轉移灶 /转移灶 (zhuǎnyízào) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 轉移瘤 /转移瘤 (zhuǎnyíliú) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 癌轉移 /癌转移 (áizhuǎnyí) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Czech: metastáza — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Danish: metastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Dutch: uitzaaiing — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Dutch: metastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Esperanto: metastazo — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Finnish: etäpesäke — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Finnish: metastaasi — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • French: métastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • German: Metastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Hebrew: גרורה — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Hungarian: áttét — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Indonesian: metastasis — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Indonesian: metastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Italian: metastasi — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Japanese: 転移 (ten'i) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Kazakh: метастаз (metastaz) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Northern Kurdish: metastaz — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Kyrgyz: метастаз (metastaz) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Latvian: riesums — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Latvian: metastāze — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Lithuanian: metastazė — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Norwegian Bokmål: metastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: metastase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Polish: przerzut — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Polish: metastaza — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Portuguese: metástase — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Romanian: metastază — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Russian: метаста́з (metastáz) — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Serbo-Croatian: метастаза — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Serbo-Croatian: metastaza — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Slovak: metastáza — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Spanish: metástasis — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Swedish: metastas — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Turkish: metastaz — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
  • Vietnamese: di căn — transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body