noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/mɪˈtæstəsɪs/
British, Southern, Standard:/mɪˈtastəsɪs/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/məˈtæstəsəs/
Received-Pronunciation:/mɪˈtæstəsiːs/
British, Southern, Standard:/mɪˈtastəsɪjs/
General-American:/məˈtæstəsiz/
CMU ARPABET:M AH0 T AE1 S T AH0 S IH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A change in nature, form, or quality.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The spread of something harmful to another location, such as the metastasis of a cancer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A sudden or rapid transition from one point, topic or argument to another, often to evade an uncomfortable subject or to redirect the discussion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, rhetoric, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body, specifically the development of a secondary area of disease remote from the original site, as with some cancers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, oncology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
the spreading of a disease (especially cancer) to another part of the body
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: pathologic process, pathological process
History
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin metastasis (“(rhetoric) rapid or sudden transition from one argument, point, or topic to another”), and from its etymons Koine Greek μετάστασις (metástasis, “(rhetoric) rapid or sudden transition from one argument, point, or topic to another”) and Ancient Greek μετάστασις (metástasis, “change; removal; (medicine) movement of disease, pain, etc., from one part of the body to another”), from μετᾰ- (metă-, prefix denoting change in condition or position) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meth2) + στᾰ́σῐς (stắsĭs, “condition, state; position”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh2- (“to stand (up)”)), modelled after μεθιστάναι (methistánai, “to change; to remove”). By surface analysis, meta- + stasis. In reference to the spread of cancer, a semantic loan from French métastase, whose use to refer to it was coined in 1829 by the French gynecologist Joseph Récamier (1774–1852). The plural form metastases is a learned borrowing from Late Latin metastases.
Across languages
Translations
44 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bashkir:
метастаз
(metastaz)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Catalan:
metàstasi
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
轉移 /转移
(zhuǎnyí)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
遠處轉移 /远处转移
(yuǎnchù zhuǎnyí)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
遠端轉移 /远端转移
(yuǎnduān zhuǎnyí)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
腫瘤轉移 /肿瘤转移
(of a tumour)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
轉移灶 /转移灶
(zhuǎnyízào)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
轉移瘤 /转移瘤
(zhuǎnyíliú)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Chinese Mandarin:
癌轉移 /癌转移
(áizhuǎnyí)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Czech:
metastáza
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Danish:
metastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Dutch:
uitzaaiing
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Dutch:
metastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Esperanto:
metastazo
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Finnish:
etäpesäke
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Finnish:
metastaasi
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
French:
métastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
German:
Metastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Hebrew:
גרורה
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Hungarian:
áttét
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Indonesian:
metastasis
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Indonesian:
metastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Italian:
metastasi
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Japanese:
転移
(ten'i)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Kazakh:
метастаз
(metastaz)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Northern Kurdish:
metastaz
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Kyrgyz:
метастаз
(metastaz)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Latvian:
riesums
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Latvian:
metastāze
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Lithuanian:
metastazė
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Norwegian Bokmål:
metastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Norwegian Nynorsk:
metastase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Polish:
przerzut
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Polish:
metastaza
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Portuguese:
metástase
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Romanian:
metastază
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Russian:
метаста́з
(metastáz)
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Serbo-Croatian:
метастаза
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Serbo-Croatian:
metastaza
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Slovak:
metastáza
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Spanish:
metástasis
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Swedish:
metastas
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Turkish:
metastaz
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body
Vietnamese:
di căn
— transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body