noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈmɪd͡ʒɪt/
rhymes with -ɪdʒɪt
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:M IH1 JH AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A very small thing; especially one which is conspicuously smaller than expected or by comparison.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory, sometimes
Examples
the midget pony
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: giant
2
noun
Meaning 2
Alternative form of midge (“small fly”)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, alt-of, alternative, archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A short person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory, offensive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From midge (chiefly in the figurative sense of “small thing”, literally “small fly”) + -et (diminutive suffix), (from Old English myċġ (“mosquito”), from Proto-Germanic *mugjō, from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mu-, *mew-; cognate with Dutch mug (“mosquito”) and German Mücke (“midge, gnat”)).
Across languages
Translations
102 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
قَزَم
(qazam)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Armenian:
թզուկ
(tʻzuk)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Azerbaijani:
cırtdan
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Basque:
nano
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Basque:
epotx
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Central Bikol:
mungan
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Bulgarian:
джудже
(džudže)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Burmese:
ပုတို
(pu.tui)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Chinese Mandarin:
侏儒
(zhūrú)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Czech:
trpaslík
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Danish:
dværg
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Dutch:
dwerg
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Finnish:
kääpiö
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
French:
nain
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
French:
naine
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Georgian:
ჯუჯა
(ǯuǯa)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
German:
Zwerg
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
German:
Zwergin
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
German:
Liliputaner
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
German:
Liliputanerin
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Italian:
nano
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Italian:
nana
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Japanese:
小人
(kobito)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Japanese:
ちび
(chibi)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Japanese:
ミゼット
(mizetto)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Lao:
ຄົນແຈ້
(khon chǣ)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Latin:
salapūtium
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Macedonian:
џуџе
(džudže)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Macedonian:
кепец
(kepec)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Māori:
whito
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Māori:
whē
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Māori:
whena
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Mongolian:
одой хүн
(odoj xün)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Polish:
karzeł
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Polish:
karlica
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Polish:
liliput
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Polish:
liliputka
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Portuguese:
anão
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Portuguese:
anã
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Russian:
лилипу́т
(lilipút)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Russian:
лилипу́тка
(lilipútka)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Slovak:
trpaslík
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Spanish:
enano
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Swedish:
dvärg
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Tagalog:
unano
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Thai:
คนเล็ก
(kon lék)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Thai:
คนแคระ
(kon kráe)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Tibetan:
མིའུ་ཐུང
(mi'u thung)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Tibetan:
མི་ཆུང
(mi chung)
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Vietnamese:
rất nhỏ
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Vietnamese:
chú lùn
— person of small stature of adult height less than 4'10"
Albanian:
shkurtabiq
— derogatory: any short person
Albanian:
shkurtalaq
— derogatory: any short person
Albanian:
shkurtaq
— derogatory: any short person
Bulgarian:
дребосък
(drebosǎk)
— derogatory: any short person
Czech:
zakrslík
— derogatory: any short person
Danish:
gnom
— derogatory: any short person
Danish:
mandsling
— derogatory: any short person
Dutch:
dwerg
— derogatory: any short person
Finnish:
kääpiö
— derogatory: any short person
Finnish:
skäfä
— derogatory: any short person
French:
nain
— derogatory: any short person
French:
naine
— derogatory: any short person
French:
nabot
— derogatory: any short person
Galician:
rebolo
— derogatory: any short person
German:
Zwerg
— derogatory: any short person
German:
Zwergin
— derogatory: any short person
German:
Winzling
— derogatory: any short person
German:
Gnom
— derogatory: any short person
Irish:
cnádaí
— derogatory: any short person
Italian:
nano
— derogatory: any short person
Italian:
nana
— derogatory: any short person
Latin:
nanus
— derogatory: any short person
Latin:
nana
— derogatory: any short person
Macedonian:
џуџе
(džudže)
— derogatory: any short person
Macedonian:
кепец
(kepec)
— derogatory: any short person
Polish:
kurdupel
— derogatory: any short person
Portuguese:
anão
— derogatory: any short person
Russian:
ка́рлик
(kárlik)
— derogatory: any short person
Russian:
ка́рлица
(kárlica)
— derogatory: any short person
Russian:
короты́шка
(korotýška)
— derogatory: any short person
Russian:
гном
(gnom)
— derogatory: any short person
Spanish:
chichón de piso
— derogatory: any short person
Spanish:
retaco
— derogatory: any short person
Swedish:
dvärg
— derogatory: any short person
Tagalog:
pandak
— derogatory: any short person
Yiddish:
קאַרליק
(karlik)
— derogatory: any short person
Czech:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Czech:
malý
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Czech:
maličký
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Danish:
dværg-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Danish:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Dutch:
dwerg-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Dutch:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Finnish:
kääpiö-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
German:
Zwerg-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
German:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
German:
Mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Italian:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Portuguese:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Swedish:
dvärg-
— attributively: that is the small version of something
Swedish:
mini-
— attributively: that is the small version of something