Standard Lemma guide

midst

noun · prep · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /mɪdst/
  • [mɪdst]
  • [mɪtst]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪdst
  • CMU ARPABET: M IH1 D S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: M IH1 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A place in the middle of something; may be used of a literal or metaphorical location.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: literary, often

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

prep

Meaning 2

Among, in the middle of; amidst.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

Examples

  • Mildred comes home from work early only to discover her husband, Robert, midst of a lewd affair with their neighbor, Gladys.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the location of something surrounded by other things

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in the midst of the crowd

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thick

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inside, interior

History

Etymology

From Middle English middes, midst, myddest (“middle”), from Old English midde, reshaped in Middle English phrases like in middes (“in the middle”) by analogy with adverbs in -(e)s; also compare Old English on middan, tōmiddes. Forms in -(e)st are probably due to influence of superlatives.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: մեջտեղ (meǰteġ) — place in the middle of something
  • Bulgarian: среда (sreda) — place in the middle of something
  • Egyptian: q-A-b-F46:Y1 (qꜣb) — place in the middle of something
  • Finnish: keskus — place in the middle of something
  • Finnish: keskusta — place in the middle of something
  • Finnish: sisin — place in the middle of something
  • Finnish: ydin — place in the middle of something
  • French: centre — place in the middle of something
  • French: milieu — place in the middle of something
  • German: Mitten — place in the middle of something
  • German: Mitte — place in the middle of something
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰 (miduma) — place in the middle of something
  • Russian: середина (seredina) — place in the middle of something
  • Sicilian: menzu — place in the middle of something
  • Sicilian: centru — place in the middle of something
  • Ottoman Turkish: مركز (merkez) — place in the middle of something
  • Ukrainian: сере́дина (serédyna) — place in the middle of something
  • Arabic: فِي مُنْتَصَف (fī muntaṣaf) — in the middle of
  • Arabic: وَسْطَ (wasṭa) — in the middle of
  • Arabic: في نص (fi noṣṣ) — in the middle of
  • Bulgarian: сред (sred) — in the middle of
  • Finnish: keskellä — in the middle of
  • German: inmitten — in the middle of
  • Russian: среди́ (sredí) — in the middle of
  • Ukrainian: серед (sered) — in the middle of
Real reading context

midst in complete knowledge articles