Standard Lemma guide

might

adj · noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • mīt
  • /maɪt/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [maɪt]
  • US: [mɐɪt]
  • British, Southern, Standard: [mɑjt]
  • Canada: [məjt]
  • Australian: [mɑɪt]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: mite
  • rhymes with -aɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: M AY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Mighty; powerful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Possible.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Power, strength, force, or influence held by a person or group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: authority, potency, disposition, craft, force, might, potence, power, strength, virtue

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Physical strength or force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • He pushed with all his might, but still it would not move.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brawn, fortitude, pith

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The ability to do something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

simple past of may

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: auxiliary, form-of, no-past-participle, no-present-participle, past

Examples

  • He asked me if he might go to the party, but I haven't decided yet.
  • I thought that I might go the next day.
  • Let's finish this task so that we might go home asap.
  • In those days, a Briton might be hanged for stealing an egg

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

simple past of may

Used to indicate a desired past action that was not done.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: auxiliary, no-past-participle, no-present-participle

Examples

  • You might have warned me about the thunderstorm.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

Used to indicate conditional or possible actions; would perhaps/maybe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: auxiliary, no-past-participle, no-present-participle

Examples

  • Well, I might go to a party, but I haven't decided yet.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: may

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

Used concessively to admit something before making a more accurate or important statement; although

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: auxiliary, no-past-participle, no-present-participle

Examples

  • I might be in a wheelchair, but I still want to be treated as a lady.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: may

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

Used in polite requests for permission.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: auxiliary, no-past-participle, no-present-participle

Examples

  • "Might I take the last biscuit? I wonder if I might have a little more coffee too." "Yes you may, help yourself.".

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

Used to express certainty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, auxiliary, no-past-participle, no-present-participle

Examples

  • Yeah, I think we might need something a bit sturdier.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

physical strength

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mightiness, power

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: strength

History

Etymology

From Middle English maught, might, miȝt, myght, from Old English maht, meaht, meht, mieht, miht, mæht (“ability, power; strength; virtue”), from Proto-West Germanic *mahti, from Proto-Germanic *mahtiz (“ability, power; force, strength”), from Proto-Indo-European *(me)móghe (“to be able to, to have power”), from *megh- (“to be able”), corresponding to Germanic *maganą (“to be able, may”) + *-þiz. Equivalent to may + -th. Cognates Cognate with Scots micht (“might”), Yola mought (“might”), Dutch macht (“might, power”), German Macht (“might, power”), Luxembourgish Muecht (“authority, might, power”), Yiddish מאַכט (makht, “might, power”), Faroese and Icelandic máttur (“might, strength”), Danish magt (“power; force”), Norwegian Bokmål makt (“power”), Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish makt (“power; force”), mått (“might, power”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (mahts, “ability, might, power”), and further to Irish smacht (“ordinance, regulation, rule; dominion, sway; control, discipline, restraint; fine, penalty”), Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician; sorcerer, wizard”), Lithuanian mėgti (“to like”), Belarusian моц (moc, “might, power”), Bulgarian мощ (mošt, “might, power”), Czech and Polish moc (“might, power”), Macedonian моќ (moḱ, “might, power”), Russian мочь (močʹ, “power, might”) and мощь (moščʹ, “force, strength”), Serbo-Croatian мо̑ћ, mȏć (“power; strength; potency; authority”), Slovene moč (“power; strength”), Ukrainian міч (mič) and міць (micʹ, “might, power”), Armenian մոգ (mog, “magus; fire-worshiper, Zoroastrian; astrologer; diviner, enchanter, sorcerer, wizard”), Persian مغ (moġ, “magus”), Sanskrit मघ (magha, “power, wealth; bounty, gift, reward”). See more at may.

From Old English meahte and mihte, inflections of magan, whence English may.

Across languages

Translations

142 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: fuqi — personal power
  • Gheg Albanian: muji — personal power
  • Arabic: قُوَّة (quwwa) — personal power
  • Armenian: զորություն (zorutʻyun) — personal power
  • Armenian: հզորություն (hzorutʻyun) — personal power
  • Azerbaijani: qüdrət — personal power
  • Bulgarian: мощ (mošt) — personal power
  • Bulgarian: могъщество (mogǎštestvo) — personal power
  • Czech: moc — personal power
  • Dutch: macht — personal power
  • Egyptian: wsr-s-r-w-A24-Z2 (wsrw) — personal power
  • Finnish: mahti — personal power
  • Finnish: voima — personal power
  • French: pouvoir — personal power
  • French: puissance — personal power
  • Georgian: სიძლიერე (siʒliere) — personal power
  • German: Macht — personal power
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (mahts) — personal power
  • Ancient Greek: κράτος (krátos) — personal power
  • Ancient Greek: δύναμις (dúnamis) — personal power
  • Hungarian: hatalom — personal power
  • Italian: potere — personal power
  • Korean: 위력 (wiryeok) — personal power
  • Latin: potestas — personal power
  • Latin: potentia — personal power
  • Macedonian: моќ (moḱ) — personal power
  • Occitan: poténcia — personal power
  • Occitan: poder — personal power
  • Old English: afol — personal power
  • Plautdietsch: Macht — personal power
  • Polish: potęga — personal power
  • Polish: moc — personal power
  • Portuguese: potência — personal power
  • Russian: мощь (moščʹ) — personal power
  • Russian: могу́щество (mogúščestvo) — personal power
  • Scots: micht — personal power
  • Scottish Gaelic: cumhachd — personal power
  • Slovene: moč — personal power
  • Slovene: mogota — personal power
  • Spanish: potestad — personal power
  • Spanish: potencia — personal power
  • Spanish: poder — personal power
  • Spanish: poderío — personal power
  • Swedish: makt — personal power
  • Tocharian B: maiyyo — personal power
  • Turkish: güç — personal power
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوت (kuvvet) — personal power
  • Ottoman Turkish: مكنت (miknet) — personal power
  • Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎇 (ʿz) — personal power
  • Ukrainian: міць (micʹ) — personal power
  • Ukrainian: могу́тність (mohútnistʹ) — personal power
  • Albanian: fuqi — physical strength
  • Armenian: ուժ (už) — physical strength
  • Azerbaijani: güc — physical strength
  • Bulgarian: сила (sila) — physical strength
  • Czech: síla — physical strength
  • Dutch: kracht — physical strength
  • Dutch: macht — physical strength
  • Egyptian: pH:t*y-F9-F9 (pḥtj) — physical strength
  • Finnish: voima — physical strength
  • French: force — physical strength
  • Georgian: ძალა (ʒala) — physical strength
  • German: Kraft — physical strength
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (mahts) — physical strength
  • Ancient Greek: σθένος (sthénos) — physical strength
  • Ancient Greek: ἰσχύς (iskhús) — physical strength
  • Ancient Greek: ῥώμη (rhṓmē) — physical strength
  • Hungarian: erő — physical strength
  • Italian: forza — physical strength
  • Latin: potentia — physical strength
  • Latin: vis — physical strength
  • Macedonian: си́ла (síla) — physical strength
  • Occitan: fòrça — physical strength
  • Occitan: poténcia — physical strength
  • Old English: afol — physical strength
  • Plautdietsch: Macht — physical strength
  • Polish: siła — physical strength
  • Portuguese: força — physical strength
  • Russian: си́ла (síla) — physical strength
  • Slovene: moč — physical strength
  • Spanish: potencia — physical strength
  • Spanish: fuerza — physical strength
  • Spanish: vis — physical strength
  • Swedish: kraft — physical strength
  • Swedish: styrka — physical strength
  • Tocharian B: maiyyo — physical strength
  • Turkish: kuvvet — physical strength
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوت (kuvvet) — physical strength
  • Ottoman Turkish: مكنت (miknet) — physical strength
  • Ottoman Turkish: طاقت (takat) — physical strength
  • Albanian: mundësi — ability
  • Armenian: կարողություն (karoġutʻyun) — ability
  • Azerbaijani: qüvvət — ability
  • Bulgarian: способност (sposobnost) — ability
  • Czech: zdatnost — ability
  • Dutch: vermogen — ability
  • Finnish: kyky — ability
  • Finnish: voima — ability
  • German: Macht — ability
  • German: Vermögen — ability
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (mahts) — ability
  • Hungarian: erő — ability
  • Latin: potestas — ability
  • Latin: potentia — ability
  • Macedonian: мо́жност (móžnost) — ability
  • Occitan: poder — ability
  • Plautdietsch: Macht — ability
  • Polish: zdolność — ability
  • Russian: возмо́жность (vozmóžnostʹ) — ability
  • Swedish: förmåga — ability
  • Swedish: makt — ability
  • Turkish: güç — ability
  • Turkish: kuvvet — ability
  • Albanian: mundësi — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Armenian: կարող է (karoġ ē) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Armenian: կարող են (karoġ en) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Dutch: zou kunnen — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Esperanto: eble — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Finnish: saattaa — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • French: peut-être — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • German: könnte — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • German: könnten — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Ancient Greek: ἄν (án) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Hebrew: עָלוּל ('alúl) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Hebrew: יָכֹל (yachól) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Hungarian: lehet — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Hungarian: talán — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Hungarian: esetleg — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Italian: potere — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Japanese: かも知れない (ka mo shirenai) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Khmer: ប្រហែល (prɑɑhael) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Macedonian: може (može) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Polish: można by — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Portuguese: poder — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Portuguese: talvez — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Romanian: putea — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Scots: micht — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Spanish: puede que — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Swedish: kanske — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Swedish: skulle kunna — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Ukrainian: мо́же бу́ти (móže búty) — indicator of conditional or possible actions
  • Vietnamese: có lẽ — indicator of conditional or possible actions
Real reading context

might in complete knowledge articles