Standard Lemma guide

migrate

verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /maɪˈɡɹeɪt/
  • /ˈmaɪ.ɡɹeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪt
  • rhymes with -aɪɡɹeɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: M AY1 G R EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To relocate periodically from one region to another, usually according to the seasons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Twice a year the geese migrate — from Florida to Canada and back again.
  • Twice a year the Minnesotans migrate from their state to the Gulf of Mexico.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To change one's geographic pattern of habitation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Many groups had migrated to western Europe from the plains of eastern Europe.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To change habitations across a border; to move from one country or political region to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • To escape persecution, they migrated to a neutral country.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To move slowly towards, usually in groups.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Once the hosts started bickering in the kitchens, the guests began to migrate towards the living room.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To move gradually, especially from an intended to an unintended position.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Oil was able to migrate from the accessory gearbox into the magneto housing through the improperly installed gland seals.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To move computer code or files from one computer or network to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • They had finished migrating all of the affected code to the production server by 2:00am, three hours later than expected.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To induce customers to shift purchases from one set of a company's related products to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: business, marketing

Examples

  • We were hoping to migrate the customers of the "C" series to the "E" series and the "E" customers to the "S" series.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

move from one country or region to another and settle there

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Many Germans migrated to South America in the mid-19th century
  • This tribe transmigrated many times over the centuries

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: transmigrate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move

Narrower terms: immigrate, emigrate

9

verb

Meaning 9

move periodically or seasonally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • birds migrate in the Winter
  • The workers migrate to where the crops need harvesting

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move

History

Etymology

First attested in 1623; borrowed from Latin migrātus, perfect passive participle of migrō (“to migrate, change, transport”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: migreer — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Azerbaijani: köç etmək — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Azerbaijani: köçmək — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Bulgarian: мигри́рам (migríram) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Burmese: ရွှေ့ပြောင်း (hrwe.praung:) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Catalan: migrar — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 迁徙 (qiánxǐ) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Danish: migrere — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Dutch: migreren — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Esperanto: migri — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Finnish: muuttaa — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Finnish: vaeltaa — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • German: migrieren — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Greek: αποδημώ (apodimó) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Hindi: प्रवास करना (pravās karnā) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Italian: migrare — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Latin: migrō — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: migrere — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Romanian: migra — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Russian: мигри́ровать (migrírovatʹ) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Russian: соверша́ть перелёт (soveršátʹ pereljót) — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Spanish: migrar — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Swedish: migrera — to relocate periodically from one region to another
  • Bulgarian: мигри́рам (migríram) — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 迁移 (qiānyí) — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Finnish: vaeltaa — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Manchu: ᡤᡠᡵᡳᠮᠪᡳ (gurimbi) — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Māori: heke — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Russian: мигри́ровать (migrírovatʹ) — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Russian: переселя́ться (pereseljátʹsja) — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Russian: пересели́ться (pereselítʹsja) — to change one's geographic pattern of habitation
  • Bulgarian: емигри́рам (emigríram) — to change habitations across a border
  • Finnish: muuttaa — to change habitations across a border
  • Russian: мигри́ровать (migrírovatʹ) — to change habitations across a border
  • Russian: переселя́ться (pereseljátʹsja) — to change habitations across a border
  • Russian: пересели́ться (pereselítʹsja) — to change habitations across a border
  • Northern Sami: fárret — to change habitations across a border
  • Bulgarian: мигри́рам (migríram) — to move slowly towards, usually in groups
  • Finnish: valua — to move slowly towards, usually in groups
  • Russian: мигри́ровать (migrírovatʹ) — to move slowly towards, usually in groups
  • Russian: кочева́ть (kočevátʹ) — to move slowly towards, usually in groups
  • Azerbaijani: köçürmək — to move computer code or files
  • Finnish: siirtää — to move computer code or files
  • Greek: μετεγκαθιστώ (metegkathistó) — to move computer code or files
  • Japanese: 移行する (ikō suru) — to move computer code or files
  • Russian: переноси́ть (perenosítʹ) — to move computer code or files
  • Russian: перенести́ (perenestí) — to move computer code or files
  • Swedish: överföra — to move computer code or files
  • Swedish: migrera — to move computer code or files
  • Swedish: flytta — to move computer code or files
  • Finnish: saada siirtymään — marketing: to induce customers to shift purchases
Real reading context

migrate in complete knowledge articles