Standard Lemma guide

migration

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: M AY0 G R EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An instance of moving to live in another place for a while.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Seasonal moving of animals, as mammals, birds or fish, especially between breeding and non-breeding areas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Movement in general.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The migration of lead from a can to the food inside it can cause lead poisoning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Instance of changing a platform from an environment to another one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The movement of cells in particular directions to specific locations.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the movement of persons from one country or locality to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: motion, movement, move

Narrower terms: emigration, out-migration, expatriation, immigration, in-migration, gold rush

7

noun

Meaning 7

the periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: periodic event, recurrent event

8

noun

Meaning 8

(chemistry) the nonrandom movement of an atom or radical from one place to another within a molecule

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: event

9

noun

Meaning 9

a group of people migrating together (especially in some given time period)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: people

History

Etymology

From Middle French migration and its source, Latin migrātiō, from the participle stem of migrō (“to migrate”). Morphologically migrate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

190 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: migrasie — moving a place to live to another
  • Albanian: shpërngulje — moving a place to live to another
  • Albanian: migrim — moving a place to live to another
  • Southern Altai: кӧчӱш (köčüš) — moving a place to live to another
  • Arabic: هِجْرَة (hijra) — moving a place to live to another
  • Armenian: միգրացիա (migracʻia) — moving a place to live to another
  • Armenian: գաղթ (gaġtʻ) — moving a place to live to another
  • Armenian: գաղթում (gaġtʻum) — moving a place to live to another
  • Azerbaijani: miqrasiya — moving a place to live to another
  • Azerbaijani: mühacirət — moving a place to live to another
  • Azerbaijani: hicrət — moving a place to live to another
  • Azerbaijani: köç — moving a place to live to another
  • Basque: migrazio — moving a place to live to another
  • Belarusian: мігра́цыя (mihrácyja) — moving a place to live to another
  • Belarusian: перасяле́нне (pjerasjaljénnje) — moving a place to live to another
  • Belarusian: перасяле́ньне (pjerasjaljénʹnje) — moving a place to live to another
  • Bengali: হিজরত (hijrot) — moving a place to live to another
  • Bengali: অভিপ্রয়াণ (obhiproẏan) — moving a place to live to another
  • Bulgarian: пресе́лване (presélvane) — moving a place to live to another
  • Bulgarian: мигра́ция (migrácija) — moving a place to live to another
  • Burmese: ရွှေ့ပြောင်းမှု (hrwe.praung:hmu.) — moving a place to live to another
  • Burmese: ရွှေ့ပြောင်းခြင်း (hrwe.praung:hkrang:) — moving a place to live to another
  • Catalan: migració — moving a place to live to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 徙動 /徙动 (túdòng) — moving a place to live to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遷移 /迁移 (qiānyí) — moving a place to live to another
  • Czech: migrace — moving a place to live to another
  • Danish: migration — moving a place to live to another
  • Dutch: migratie — moving a place to live to another
  • Esperanto: migrado — moving a place to live to another
  • Estonian: ränne — moving a place to live to another
  • Estonian: migratsioon — moving a place to live to another
  • Finnish: muutto — moving a place to live to another
  • Finnish: migraatio — moving a place to live to another
  • French: migration — moving a place to live to another
  • Galician: migración — moving a place to live to another
  • Georgian: მიგრაცია (migracia) — moving a place to live to another
  • Georgian: გადასახლება (gadasaxleba) — moving a place to live to another
  • German: Wohnsitzwechsel — moving a place to live to another
  • German: Migration — moving a place to live to another
  • Greek: μετανάστευση (metanástefsi) — moving a place to live to another
  • Ancient Greek: μετανάστασις (metanástasis) — moving a place to live to another
  • Hebrew: הֲגִירָה (hagirá) — moving a place to live to another
  • Hindi: प्रवास (pravās) — moving a place to live to another
  • Hindi: माइग्रेशन (māigreśan) — moving a place to live to another
  • Hindi: पलायन (palāyan) — moving a place to live to another
  • Hungarian: migráció — moving a place to live to another
  • Hungarian: vándorlás — moving a place to live to another
  • Icelandic: fólksflutningar — moving a place to live to another
  • Indonesian: migrasi — moving a place to live to another
  • Irish: imirce — moving a place to live to another
  • Japanese: 移住 (ijū) — moving a place to live to another
  • Kazakh: миграция (migrasiä) — moving a place to live to another
  • Kazakh: көші-қон (köşı-qon) — moving a place to live to another
  • Kazakh: көшу (köşu) — moving a place to live to another
  • Khmer: ការធ្វើចំណាកស្រុក (kaa thvəə cɑmnaak srok) — moving a place to live to another
  • Khmer: ចំណាកស្រុក (cɑmnaak srok) — moving a place to live to another
  • Khmer: ទេសន្តរប្រវេសន៍ (tei sɑntaʼrĕəʼ prɑɑveeh) — moving a place to live to another
  • Korean: 이주 (iju) — moving a place to live to another
  • Northern Kurdish: koçberî — moving a place to live to another
  • Northern Kurdish: koç — moving a place to live to another
  • Kyrgyz: миграция (migratsiya) — moving a place to live to another
  • Kyrgyz: көчүү (köcüü) — moving a place to live to another
  • Lao: ການອົບພະຍົບ (kān ʼop pha nyop) — moving a place to live to another
  • Latin: migrātiō — moving a place to live to another
  • Latvian: migrācija — moving a place to live to another
  • Latvian: pārceļošana — moving a place to live to another
  • Lithuanian: migracija — moving a place to live to another
  • Low German: Migratschoon — moving a place to live to another
  • Macedonian: преселба (preselba) — moving a place to live to another
  • Macedonian: селидба (selidba) — moving a place to live to another
  • Macedonian: миграција (migracija) — moving a place to live to another
  • Malay: migrasi — moving a place to live to another
  • Malay: penghijrahan — moving a place to live to another
  • Maltese: migrazzjoni — moving a place to live to another
  • Māori: hekenga — moving a place to live to another
  • Mongolian: нүүдэл (nüüdel) — moving a place to live to another
  • Mongolian: шилжих хөдөлгөөн (šilžix xödölgöön) — moving a place to live to another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: migrasjon — moving a place to live to another
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: migrasjon — moving a place to live to another
  • Pashto: مهاجرت (mohājerát) — moving a place to live to another
  • Pashto: هجرت (hejrát) — moving a place to live to another
  • Iranian Persian: مُهاجَرَت (mohâjarat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Iranian Persian: مُهاجِرَت (mohâjerat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Iranian Persian: هِجْرَت (hejrat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Iranian Persian: کوچ (kuč) — moving a place to live to another
  • Polish: migracja — moving a place to live to another
  • Portuguese: migração — moving a place to live to another
  • Romanian: migrare — moving a place to live to another
  • Romanian: migrație — moving a place to live to another
  • Russian: мигра́ция (migrácija) — moving a place to live to another
  • Russian: переселе́ние (pereselénije) — moving a place to live to another
  • Scottish Gaelic: imrich — moving a place to live to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: миграција — moving a place to live to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: сео̀ба — moving a place to live to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: migracija — moving a place to live to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: seòba — moving a place to live to another
  • Slovak: migrácia — moving a place to live to another
  • Slovene: migracija — moving a place to live to another
  • Spanish: migración — moving a place to live to another
  • Swedish: migration — moving a place to live to another
  • Tagalog: ngibambayan — moving a place to live to another
  • Tajik: муҳоҷират (muhojirat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Tajik: ҳиҷрат (hijrat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Tajik: кӯчиш (küčiš) — moving a place to live to another
  • Tamil: இடம்பெயர்தல் (iṭampeyartal) — moving a place to live to another
  • Tamil: புலம்பெயர்வு (pulampeyarvu) — moving a place to live to another
  • Tamil: குடிபெயர்தல் (kuṭipeyartal) — moving a place to live to another
  • Telugu: వలస (valasa) — moving a place to live to another
  • Thai: อพยพ (òp-pá-yóp) — moving a place to live to another
  • Thai: การอพยพ (gaan-òp-pá-yóp) — moving a place to live to another
  • Turkish: migrasyon — moving a place to live to another
  • Turkish: göç — moving a place to live to another
  • Turkish: hicret — moving a place to live to another
  • Turkmen: migrasiýa — moving a place to live to another
  • Turkmen: göçüşlik — moving a place to live to another
  • Ukrainian: мігра́ція (mihrácija) — moving a place to live to another
  • Ukrainian: пересе́лення (peresélennja) — moving a place to live to another
  • Urdu: ہِجْرَت (hijrat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Urdu: مائِگْریشَن (māigreśan) — moving a place to live to another
  • Urdu: نَقْلِ مَکانِی (naql-i makānī) — moving a place to live to another
  • Urdu: مُہاجَرَت (muhājarat) — moving a place to live to another
  • Uyghur: مىگراسىيە (migrasiye) — moving a place to live to another
  • Uyghur: كۆچۈش (köchüsh) — moving a place to live to another
  • Uzbek: migratsiya — moving a place to live to another
  • Uzbek: koʻchish — moving a place to live to another
  • Vietnamese: di dân — moving a place to live to another
  • Vietnamese: di cư — moving a place to live to another
  • Armenian: չու (čʻu) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Belarusian: мігра́цыя (mihrácyja) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Bulgarian: мигра́ция (migrácija) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Catalan: migració — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 洄游 (huíyóu) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遷徙 /迁徙 (qiānxǐ) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Dutch: migratie — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Dutch: trek — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Finnish: muutto — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Finnish: vaellus — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Galician: migración — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Georgian: მიმოფრენა (mimoprena) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Georgian: გადაფრენა (gadaprena) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Georgian: მიგრაცია (migracia) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • German: Migration — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • German: Wanderung — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • German: Vogelwanderung — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • German: Vogelzug — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • German: Vogelstrich — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • German: Tierwanderung — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Greek: αποδημία (apodimía) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Greek: μετανάστευση (metanástefsi) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Hindi: प्रवास (pravās) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Irish: imirce — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Japanese: 回遊 (kaiyū) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Japanese: 移動 (idō) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Korean: 이동 (idong) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Korean: 회유 (hoeyu) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Central Kurdish: کۆچ (koç) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Northern Kurdish: koç — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Southern Kurdish: کووچ (kûç) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Macedonian: преселба (preselba) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Macedonian: миграција (migracija) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Norwegian Bokmål: trekk — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Norwegian Bokmål: migrasjon — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: trekk — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: migrasjon — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Iranian Persian: کوچ (kuč) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Polish: migracja — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Portuguese: migração — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Romanian: migrație — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Russian: мигра́ция (migrácija) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Scottish Gaelic: imrich — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Spanish: migración — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Swedish: migration — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Tajik: кӯчиш (küčiš) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Tajik: кӯчидан (küčidan) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Tamil: வலசை (valacai) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Telugu: వలస (valasa) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Thai: อพยพ (òp-pá-yóp) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Ukrainian: мігра́ція (mihrácija) — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Vietnamese: di cư — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Volapük: bödatäv — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Volapük: laudatäv — seasonal moving of animals, birds or fish
  • Bengali: হিজরত (hijrot) — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Galician: migración — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • German: Migration — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Greek: μετεγκατάσταση (metegkatástasi) — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Japanese: 移行 (ikō) — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Korean: 이주 (iju) — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Korean: 이관 (igwan) — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Russian: мигра́ция (migrácija) — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
  • Swedish: migration — computing: changing a platform from an environment to another one
Real reading context

migration in complete knowledge articles