noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/mɪns/
Received-Pronunciation:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪns
homophone: mints (most US speakers, also common elsewhere)
CMU ARPABET:M IH1 N S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Finely chopped meat; minced meat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Examples
Mince tastes really good fried in a pan with some chopped onion and tomato.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Finely chopped mixed fruit used in Christmas pies; mincemeat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Examples
During Christmas time my dad loves to eat mince pies.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An affected (often dainty or short and precise) gait.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
An affected manner, especially of speaking; an affectation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
An eye (from mince pie).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Cockney, countable, in-plural, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Something worthless; rubbish.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, slang, uncountable
Examples
That band's new album is total mince.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To make less; to make small.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To lessen; to diminish; to diminish in speaking; to speak of lightly or slightingly; to minimise.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: soften, moderate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change, alter, modify
18
verb
Meaning 18
cut into small pieces
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
mince the garlic
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: chop, chop up
19
verb
Meaning 19
walk daintily
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She minced down the street
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: walk
History
Etymology
From Middle English mincen, minsen; partly from Old English minsian, ġeminsian (“to make less, make smaller, diminish”), from Proto-West Germanic *minnisōn, from Proto-Germanic *minnisōną (“to make less”); partly from Old French mincer, mincier (“to cut into small pieces”), from mince (“slender, slight, puny”), from Frankish *minsto, *minnisto, superlative of *min, *minn (“small, less”), from Proto-Germanic *minniz (“less”); both from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small, little”). Cognate with Old Saxon minsōn (“to make less, make smaller”), Old Dutch minson (“to make smaller”), Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌶𐌽𐌰𐌽 (minznan, “to become less, diminish”), Swedish minska (“to reduce, lessen”), Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 (mins, “slender, slight”). More at min.
Across languages
Translations
159 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
maalvleis
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Western Apache:
itsį’ ik’aaní
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Arabic:
لَحْم مَفْرُوم
(laḥm mafrūm)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Azerbaijani:
qiymə
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Belarusian:
фарш
(farš)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Bulgarian:
кайма́
(kajmá)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Catalan:
carn picada
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Catalan:
carn picolada
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Catalan:
carn capolada
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Catalan:
carn trinxada
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Cantonese:
肉碎
(juk6 seoi3)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Cantonese:
免治
(min5 zi6)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Mandarin:
肉餡 /肉馅
(ròuxiàn)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Mandarin:
醢
(hǎi)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Mandarin:
碎肉
(suìròu)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Mandarin:
免治肉
(miǎnzhìròu)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Cornish:
kig divynys
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Czech:
sekaná
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Czech:
mleté maso
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Dutch:
gehakt
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Estonian:
hakkliha
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Finnish:
jauheliha
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
French:
hachis
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
French:
viande hachée
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
German:
Hackfleisch
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
German:
Gehacktes
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
German:
Hack
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
German:
Hackepeter
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
German:
Faschiertes
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Greek:
κιμάς
(kimás)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Ancient Greek:
περίκομμα
(períkomma)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Ancient Greek:
ἰσίκιον
(isíkion)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Hungarian:
vagdalt
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Ido:
hachajo
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Ido:
hachita karno
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Indonesian:
daging cincang
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Irish:
mionfheoil
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Italian:
macinato
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Japanese:
挽肉
(hikiniku)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Japanese:
肉餡
(nikuan)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Korean:
민스미트
(minseumiteu)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Korean:
고기소
(gogiso)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Latin:
minūtal
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Lithuanian:
zuikis
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Lithuanian:
faršas (semi-finished)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Macedonian:
мелено месо
(meleno meso)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Malay:
daging cincang
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Māori:
mīti kōnatunatu
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Māori:
mīti mōrohe
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Mongolian:
татсан мах
(tatsan max)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Mongolian:
ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ
(tataɣsan miq-a)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Norwegian Bokmål:
kjøttdeig
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Norwegian Bokmål:
farse
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kjøttdeig
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kjøtdeig
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Norwegian Nynorsk:
farse
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Persian:
قیمه
(qeyme)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Polish:
mięso mielone
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Portuguese:
carne moída
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Punjabi:
ਕ਼ੀਮਾ
(qīmā)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Romanian:
carne tocată
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Russian:
фарш
(farš)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Scottish Gaelic:
mions
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Serbo-Croatian:
млевено месо
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Serbo-Croatian:
мљевено месо
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Serbo-Croatian:
mleveno meso
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Serbo-Croatian:
mljeveno meso
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Spanish:
picadillo
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Spanish:
carne picada
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Spanish:
carne molida
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Swedish:
köttfärs
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Swedish:
malet kött
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Turkish:
kıyma
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Ottoman Turkish:
قیمه
(kıyma)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Ukrainian:
фарш
(farš)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Uzbek:
qiyma
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Vietnamese:
thịt băm
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Vietnamese:
thịt vằm
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Welsh:
briwgig
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Yiddish:
האַקפֿלייש
(hakfleysh)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Yiddish:
קרעפּלפֿלייש
(kreplfleysh)
— finely chopped meat — see also ground beef
Chinese Mandarin:
扭捏
(niǔnie)
— short precise step
Chinese Mandarin:
扭扭捏捏
(niǔniuniēniē)
— short precise step
Finnish:
sipsutus
— short precise step
Norwegian:
tripping
— short precise step
Polish:
kroczek
— short precise step
Chinese Mandarin:
扭捏
(niǔnie)
— affected manner
Chinese Mandarin:
扭扭捏捏
(niǔniuniēniē)
— affected manner
Finnish:
hienostelu
— affected manner
Finnish:
sievistely
— affected manner
Polish:
afektacja
— affected manner
Afrikaans:
maal
— to chop fine
Armenian:
աղալ
(aġal)
— to chop fine
Bulgarian:
кълцам
(kǎlcam)
— to chop fine
Bulgarian:
меля
(melja)
— to chop fine
Chinese Cantonese:
切碎
(cit3 seoi3)
— to chop fine
Chinese Mandarin:
剁碎
(duòsuì)
— to chop fine
Dutch:
hakken
— to chop fine
Finnish:
hienontaa
— to chop fine
Finnish:
silputa
— to chop fine
French:
hacher
— to chop fine
Galician:
picar
— to chop fine
Galician:
trillar
— to chop fine
German:
hacken
— to chop fine
German:
wolfen
— to chop fine
German:
kleinhacken
— to chop fine
Greek:
ψιλοκόβω
(psilokóvo)
— to chop fine
Greek:
λιανίζω
(lianízo)
— to chop fine
Italian:
tritare
— to chop fine
Italian:
macinare
— to chop fine
Khmer:
ចិញ្ច្រាំ
(ceñcram)
— to chop fine
Macedonian:
меле
(mele)
— to chop fine
Māori:
kōnatunatu
— to chop fine
Norman:
hadgi
— to chop fine
Norwegian:
finhakke
— to chop fine
Persian:
خرد کردن
(xord-kardan)
— to chop fine
Polish:
mielić
— to chop fine
Polish:
zmielić
— to chop fine
Portuguese:
picar
— to chop fine
Quechua:
ichiy
— to chop fine
Romanian:
toca
— to chop fine
Russian:
кроши́ть
(krošítʹ)
— to chop fine
Spanish:
picar
— to chop fine
Spanish:
repicar
— to chop fine
Spanish:
trizar
— to chop fine
Spanish:
destrizar
— to chop fine
Swedish:
finhacka
— to chop fine
Thai:
สับ
(sàp)
— to chop fine
Tibetan:
བཙབས
(btsabs)
— to chop fine
Turkish:
kıymak
— to chop fine
Vietnamese:
băm
— to chop fine
Vietnamese:
bằm
— to chop fine
Bulgarian:
смекчавам
(smekčavam)
— to suppress or weaken the force of
German:
abschwächen
— to suppress or weaken the force of
German:
unterdrücken
— to suppress or weaken the force of
German:
mildern
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Italian:
moderare
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Polish:
osłabiać
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Polish:
osłabić
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Polish:
moderować
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Polish:
zmoderować
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Russian:
преуменьша́ть
(preumenʹšátʹ)
— to suppress or weaken the force of
Chinese Mandarin:
扭捏
(niǔnie)
— to walk in short precise step
Chinese Mandarin:
扭扭捏捏
(niǔniuniēniē)
— to walk in short precise step
Finnish:
sipsuttaa
— to walk in short precise step
German:
trippeln
— to walk in short precise step
Norwegian:
trippe
— to walk in short precise step
Polish:
dreptać
— to walk in short precise step
Polish:
tuptać
— to walk in short precise step
Polish:
drobić
— to walk in short precise step
Quechua:
ichiy
— to walk in short precise step
Russian:
семенить
(semenitʹ)
— to walk in short precise step
Chinese Mandarin:
扭捏
(niǔnie)
— to act or talk with affected nicety
Chinese Mandarin:
扭扭捏捏
(niǔniuniēniē)
— to act or talk with affected nicety
Finnish:
sievistellä
— to act or talk with affected nicety
Finnish:
keimailla
— to act or talk with affected nicety
Greek:
πουστοφέρνω
(poustoférno)
— to act or talk with affected nicety
Polish:
zachowywać się sztucznie
— to act or talk with affected nicety
Polish:
zachować się sztucznie
— to act or talk with affected nicety