Standard Lemma guide

minimize

verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɪn.ɪ.maɪz/
  • General-American: /ˈmɪn.ɪˌmaɪz/
  • General-American: /ˈmɪn.əˌmaɪz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada: /ˈmɪn.ɪˌmaɪz/
  • Australian: /ˈmɪn.ɪˌmɑɪz/
  • CMU ARPABET: M IH1 N AH0 M AY2 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To make (something) smaller or as small as possible; shrink; reduce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • We have to minimize the budget.
  • Try to minimize your biases.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: besmall, smallify, abase, abate, belittle, bring down, embase, cut, decrease, decrement, diminish, foreshorten, lessen, lilliputianize, lower, mince, minimize, reduce, shrink

Antonyms: maximize

2

verb

Meaning 2

To relegate or assign (something) to a less insignificant status; diminish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The insurance adjuster tried to minimize the extent of the damage to lessen the company's exposure to liability.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lessen, lower, reduce, abase, abate, belittle, besmall, bring down, embase, cut, decrease, decrement, diminish, foreshorten, lilliputianize, mince, minimize, shrink, smallify

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To remove (a window) from the main display area, collapsing it to an icon or caption.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, graphical-user-interface, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • I didn't close anything, but I minimized all the windows so I could see the desktop.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: maximize

4

verb

Meaning 4

To treat (someone) in a slighting manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To treat as trivial or insignificant; to trivialize.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to minimize someone's feelings

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: banalize, disparage, play down, bagatellize, belittle, cut down, de-emphasize, denigrate, degrade, deprecate, derogate, dispraise, downplay, lilliputianize, make little of, make nothing of, minimize, set at nought, superficialize, trivialize, underestimate, underplay, understate, vilipend

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

make small or insignificant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Let's minimize the risk

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: minimise

Antonyms: maximize

Broader terms: decrease, lessen, minify

Narrower terms: hedge

7

verb

Meaning 7

represent as less significant or important

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: understate, minimise, downplay

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inform

Narrower terms: trivialize, trivialise

8

verb

Meaning 8

cause to seem less serious; play down

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Don't belittle his influence

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: belittle, denigrate, derogate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disparage, belittle, pick at

Narrower terms: talk down

History

Etymology

From Latin minimus + -ize.

Across languages

Translations

58 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: նվազագույնի հասցնել (nvazaguyni hascʻnel) — to make small as possible
  • Armenian: նվազեցնել (nvazecʻnel) — to make small as possible
  • Bulgarian: намалявам (namaljavam) — to make small as possible
  • Bulgarian: минимизирам (minimiziram) — to make small as possible
  • Catalan: minimitzar — to make small as possible
  • Chinese Mandarin: 最小化 (zuìxiǎohuà) — to make small as possible
  • Czech: minimalizovat — to make small as possible
  • Estonian: minimaliseerima — to make small as possible
  • Finnish: minimoida — to make small as possible
  • Finnish: vähätellä — to make small as possible
  • French: minimiser — to make small as possible
  • German: minimieren — to make small as possible
  • Greek: ελαχιστοποιώ (elachistopoió) — to make small as possible
  • Irish: íoslaghdaigh — to make small as possible
  • Irish: íosmhéadaigh — to make small as possible
  • Italian: minimizzare — to make small as possible
  • Japanese: 最小化する (saishōka suru) — to make small as possible
  • Korean: 최소화(最小化)하다 (choesohwahada) — to make small as possible
  • Māori: whakamōkito — to make small as possible
  • Polish: minimalizować — to make small as possible
  • Polish: zminimalizować — to make small as possible
  • Portuguese: minimizar — to make small as possible
  • Russian: минимизи́ровать (minimizírovatʹ) — to make small as possible
  • Russian: своди́ть к ми́нимуму (svodítʹ k mínimumu) — to make small as possible
  • Spanish: minimizar — to make small as possible
  • Spanish: achicar — to make small as possible
  • Swedish: minimera — to make small as possible
  • Thai: ย่อ (yɔ̂ɔ) — to make small as possible
  • Turkish: azaltmak — to make small as possible
  • Turkish: cüceleştirmek — to make small as possible
  • Turkish: küçültmek — to make small as possible
  • Turkish: asgarīye indirmek — to make small as possible
  • Turkish: en aza indirgemek — to make small as possible
  • Ukrainian: мінімізува́ти (minimizuváty) — to make small as possible
  • Armenian: նվազեցնել (nvazecʻnel) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Bulgarian: затварям (zatvarjam) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Catalan: minimitzar — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 最小化 (zuìxiǎohuà) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Estonian: ahendama — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Finnish: pienentää — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • French: réduire — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Galician: minimizar — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • German: minimieren — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Japanese: 最小化する (saishōka suru) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Korean: 최소화(最小化)하다 (choesohwahada) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Latin: abscondo — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Latin: obscuro — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Māori: whakamōkito — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Portuguese: minimizar — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Russian: свора́чивать (svoráčivatʹ) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Russian: сверну́ть (svernútʹ) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Russian: минимизи́ровать (minimizírovatʹ) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Spanish: minimizar — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Swedish: dölja — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Swedish: minimera — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Thai: ย่อ (yɔ̂ɔ) — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Turkish: küçült — (computing) to cause a window to disappear
  • Turkish: simge durumuna küçült — (computing) to cause a window to disappear