noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈmɪnɪstɹi/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:M IH1 N AH0 S T R IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:M IH1 N IH0 S T R IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Government department, at the administrative level normally headed by a minister (or equivalent rank, e.g. secretary of state), who holds it as portfolio, especially in a constitutional monarchy, but also as a polity
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
She works for the ministry of finance.
He works for the ministry of defence.
I work for the ministry of education.
They work for the ministry of agriculture.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: government ministry
2
noun
Meaning 2
The complete body of government ministers (whether or not they are in cabinet) under the leadership of a head of government (such as a prime minister)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The premier offered his last ministry's resignation to the monarch, and is asked to form a new one in accordance with the election results.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A ministration
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The active practice and education of the minister of a particular religion or faith.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The clergy of nonapostolic Protestant churches.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: Christianity
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Work of a spiritual or charitable nature.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: Christianity
Examples
the present ministry of the Holy Spirit
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
the work of a minister of religion
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he is studying for the ministry
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: employment, work
8
noun
Meaning 8
building where the business of a government department is transacted
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: building, edifice
9
noun
Meaning 9
religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: priesthood
10
noun
Meaning 10
a government department under the direction of a minister
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: government department
Narrower terms: Foreign Office, Home Office
History
Etymology
From Middle English mynisterie, borrowed from Old French menistere, in turn borrowed itself from Latin ministerium; equivalent to minister + -y.
Across languages
Translations
130 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
ministri
— government department
Antigua and Barbuda Creole English:
ruuka
— government department
Arabic:
وِزَارَة
(wizāra)
— government department
Armenian:
նախարարություն
(naxararutʻyun)
— government department
Azerbaijani:
nazirlik
— government department
Bashkir:
министрлыҡ
(ministrlıq)
— government department
Basque:
ministerioa
— government department
Belarusian:
міністэ́рства
(ministérstva)
— government department
Bengali:
মন্ত্রক
(montrok)
— government department
Bengali:
ওজারত
(ōjarot)
— government department
Bulgarian:
министе́рство
(ministérstvo)
— government department
Burmese:
ဝန်ကြီးဌာန
(wankri:htana.)
— government department
Buryat:
яаман
(jaaman)
— government department
Catalan:
ministeri
— government department
Chichewa:
unduna
— government department
Chinese Cantonese:
部
(bou6)
— government department
Chinese Mandarin:
部
(bù)
— government department
Ngazidja Comorian:
wizara
— government department
Crimean Tatar:
nazirlik
— government department
Czech:
ministerstvo
— government department
Danish:
ministerium
— government department
Dutch:
ministerie
— government department
Dutch:
departement
— government department
Esperanto:
ministerio
— government department
Esperanto:
ministrejo
— government department
Estonian:
ministeerium
— government department
Finnish:
ministeriö
— government department
French:
ministère
— government department
Georgian:
სამინისტრო
(saminisṭro)
— government department
German:
Ministerium
— government department
Greek:
υπουργείο
(ypourgeío)
— government department
Hausa:
ma'aikataa
— government department
Hebrew:
מִשְׂרָד
(misrád)
— government department
Hebrew:
מיניסטריון
(ministeryón)
— government department
Hindi:
मंत्रालय
(mantrālay)
— government department
Hungarian:
minisztérium
— government department
Icelandic:
ráðuneyti
— government department
Icelandic:
klerkdómur
— government department
Ido:
ministerio
— government department
Indonesian:
kementerian
— government department
Irish:
aireacht
— government department
Italian:
ministero
— government department
Japanese:
省
(shō)
— government department
Kazakh:
министрлік
(ministrlık)
— government department
Khmer:
ក្រសួង
(krɑɑsuəng)
— government department
Korean:
부
(bu)
— government department
Korean:
성
(seong)
— government department
Korean:
부처
(bucheo)
— government department
Northern Kurdish:
wezaret
— government department
Northern Kurdish:
wezîrî
— government department
Kyrgyz:
министерство
(ministerstvo)
— government department
Lao:
ກະຊວງ
(ka sūang)
— government department
Latin:
ministerium
— government department
Latvian:
ministrija
— government department
Lithuanian:
ministerija
— government department
Macedonian:
министерство
(ministerstvo)
— government department
Malay:
kementerian
— government department
Malayalam:
മന്ത്രാലയം
(mantrālayaṁ)
— government department
Māori:
tari
— government department
Māori:
minitatanga
— government department
Māori:
manatū
— government department
Marathi:
मंत्रालय
(mantrālay)
— government department
Mongolian:
санваартан
(sanvaartan)
— government department
Mongolian:
яам
(jaam)
— government department
Norwegian Bokmål:
ministerium
— government department
Pashto:
وزارت
(wezārat)
— government department
Dari:
وِزَارَت
(wizārat)
— government department
Iranian Persian:
وِزارَت
(vezârat)
— government department
Plautdietsch:
Aumt
— government department
Polish:
ministerstwo
— government department
Portuguese:
ministério
— government department
Romanian:
minister
— government department
Russian:
министе́рство
(ministérstvo)
— government department
Serbo-Croatian:
министа̀рство
— government department
Serbo-Croatian:
ministàrstvo
— government department
Slovak:
ministerstvo
— government department
Slovene:
ministrstvo
— government department
Somali:
wasaarad
— government department
Spanish:
ministerio
— government department
Spanish:
cartera
— government department
Swahili:
wizara
— government department
Swedish:
ministär
— government department
Tajik:
вазорат
(vazorat)
— government department
Tamil:
அமைச்சகம்
(amaiccakam)
— government department
Tatar:
министрлык
(ministrlıq)
— government department
Thai:
กระทรวง
(grà-suuang)
— government department
Tumbuka:
unduna
— government department
Turkish:
bakanlık
— government department
Turkmen:
ministrlik
— government department
Ukrainian:
міністе́рство
(ministérstvo)
— government department
Urdu:
وِزارَت
(vizārat)
— government department
Uyghur:
مىنىستىرلىك
(ministirlik)
— government department
Uzbek:
vazirlik
— government department
Uzbek:
ministrlik
— government department
Vietnamese:
bộ
— government department
Volapük:
minister
— government department
Welsh:
gweinidogaeth
— government department
Yakut:
министиэристибэ
(ministieristibe)
— government department
Yiddish:
מיניסטעריום
(ministeryum)
— government department
Bulgarian:
министе́рски съве́т
(ministérski sǎvét)
— complete body of government ministers
Danish:
regering
— complete body of government ministers
Danish:
kabinet
— complete body of government ministers
Dutch:
ministerie
— complete body of government ministers
Dutch:
kabinet
— complete body of government ministers
Dutch:
regering
— complete body of government ministers
Dutch:
gouvernement
— complete body of government ministers
French:
cabinet
— complete body of government ministers
French:
ministère
— complete body of government ministers
Georgian:
მინისტრთა კაბინეტი
(minisṭrta ḳabineṭi)
— complete body of government ministers
Georgian:
კაბინეტი
(ḳabineṭi)
— complete body of government ministers
Georgian:
მთავრობა
(mtavroba)
— complete body of government ministers
Georgian:
ხელისუფლება
(xelisupleba)
— complete body of government ministers
Greek:
υπουργικό συμβούλιο
(ypourgikó symvoúlio)
— complete body of government ministers
Greek:
κυβέρνηση
(kyvérnisi)
— complete body of government ministers
Hindi:
संसद
(sansad)
— complete body of government ministers
Ido:
ministraro
— complete body of government ministers
Norwegian Bokmål:
kabinett
— complete body of government ministers
Portuguese:
gabinete
— complete body of government ministers
Portuguese:
ministério
— complete body of government ministers
Russian:
министе́рство
(ministérstvo)
— complete body of government ministers
Swedish:
Ministär
— complete body of government ministers
Volapük:
ministeranef
— complete body of government ministers
Yakut:
министиэристибэ
(ministieristibe)
— complete body of government ministers
Bengali:
মোল্লাগিরি
(mōllagiri)
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion
Chichewa:
ubusa
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion
Danish:
præsteembede
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion
Dutch:
bediening van de eredienst
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion
Gothic:
𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹
(andbahti)
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion
Greek:
ιερατείο
(ierateío)
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion
Irish:
ministreacht
— practice and education of the minister of a particular religion