Standard Lemma guide

minuscule

adj · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɪnɪˌskjuːl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɪnəˌskjuːl/
  • Received-Pronunciation, uncommon: /ˈmɪnjəˌskjuːl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɪnjʊˌskjuːl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈmɪnəˌskjul/
  • General-American: /mɪˈnʌsˌkjul/
  • CMU ARPABET: M IH1 N AH0 S K Y UW2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Written in minuscules, lowercase.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Written in minuscule handwriting style.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Very small; tiny.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a minuscule dot

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: minuscular

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A lowercase letter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Either of the two medieval handwriting styles minuscule cursive and Caroline minuscule.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A letter in these styles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective

Meaning 7

of or relating to a small cursive script developed from uncial; 7th to 9th centuries

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: minuscular

Antonyms: majuscule

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

very small

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a minuscule kitchen
  • a minuscule amount of rain fell

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: miniscule

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

lowercase

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • little a
  • small a
  • e.e.cummings's poetry is written all in minuscule letters

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: little, small

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a small cursive script developed from uncial between the 7th and 9th centuries and used in medieval manuscripts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: longhand, running hand, cursive, cursive script

11

noun

Meaning 11

the characters that were once kept in bottom half of a compositor's type case

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: small letter, lowercase, lower-case letter

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: character, grapheme, graphic symbol

History

Etymology

From French minuscule, from Latin minuscula, feminine of minusculus (“rather less, rather small”), from minus (“less, smaller”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).

Across languages

Translations

88 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: pienin kirjaimin kirjoitettu — written in minuscules
  • French: minuscule — written in minuscules
  • German: Klein- — written in minuscules
  • Portuguese: minúsculo — written in minuscules
  • Spanish: minúscula — written in minuscules
  • Volapük: minudik — written in minuscules
  • Bulgarian: мъничък (mǎničǎk) — very small, tiny
  • Catalan: minúscul — very small, tiny
  • Czech: drobný — very small, tiny
  • Czech: nepatrný — very small, tiny
  • Czech: malinký — very small, tiny
  • Esperanto: malgrandega — very small, tiny
  • Finnish: mitätön — very small, tiny
  • Finnish: olematon — very small, tiny
  • French: minuscule — very small, tiny
  • German: klitzeklein — very small, tiny
  • German: winzig — very small, tiny
  • Italian: minuscolo — very small, tiny
  • Japanese: 矮小 (waishou) — very small, tiny
  • Portuguese: minúsculo — very small, tiny
  • Spanish: minúsculo — very small, tiny
  • Swedish: jätteliten — very small, tiny
  • Swedish: pytteliten — very small, tiny
  • Tagalog: menuskula — very small, tiny
  • Tagalog: minuskula — very small, tiny
  • Volapük: vemo smalik — very small, tiny
  • Arabic: حَرْف صَغِير (ḥarf ṣaḡīr) — lower-case letter
  • Armenian: փոքրատառ (pʻokʻrataṙ) — lower-case letter
  • Belarusian: мала́я лі́тара (malája lítara) — lower-case letter
  • Belarusian: мала́я бу́ква (malája búkva) — lower-case letter
  • Bulgarian: ма́лка бу́ква (málka búkva) — lower-case letter
  • Catalan: minúscula — lower-case letter
  • Chinese Mandarin: 小寫字母 /小写字母 (ziǎoxiězìmǔ) — lower-case letter
  • Czech: minuskule — lower-case letter
  • Czech: malé písmeno — lower-case letter
  • Danish: lille bogstav — lower-case letter
  • Dutch: minuskel — lower-case letter
  • Dutch: kleine letter — lower-case letter
  • Esperanto: minusklo — lower-case letter
  • Finnish: pienaakkonen — lower-case letter
  • Finnish: pieni kirjain — lower-case letter
  • Finnish: minuskeli — lower-case letter
  • French: minuscule — lower-case letter
  • Georgian: ნუსხური ასო (nusxuri aso) — lower-case letter
  • German: Kleinbuchstabe — lower-case letter
  • German: Gemeinbuchstabe — lower-case letter
  • German: Gemeiner (der Gemeine) — lower-case letter
  • Greek: μικρό γράμμα (mikró grámma) — lower-case letter
  • Greek: πεζό γράμμα (pezó grámma) — lower-case letter
  • Hungarian: kisbetű — lower-case letter
  • Hungarian: minuszkula — lower-case letter
  • Ido: minuskulo — lower-case letter
  • Italian: minuscolo — lower-case letter
  • Japanese: 小文字 (komoji) — lower-case letter
  • Korean: 소문자 (somunja) — lower-case letter
  • Macedonian: мала буква (mala bukva) — lower-case letter
  • Manx: lettyr beg — lower-case letter
  • Norwegian Bokmål: minuskel — lower-case letter
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gemen — lower-case letter
  • Norwegian Bokmål: liten bokstav — lower-case letter
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: minuskel — lower-case letter
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gemen — lower-case letter
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: liten bokstav — lower-case letter
  • Polish: minuskuła — lower-case letter
  • Polish: mała litera — lower-case letter
  • Portuguese: minúscula — lower-case letter
  • Romanian: minusculă — lower-case letter
  • Romanian: literă mică — lower-case letter
  • Russian: строчна́я бу́ква (stročnája búkva) — lower-case letter
  • Russian: ма́ленькая бу́ква (málenʹkaja búkva) — lower-case letter
  • Serbo-Croatian: мало слово — lower-case letter
  • Serbo-Croatian: malo slovo — lower-case letter
  • Slovak: malé písmeno — lower-case letter
  • Slovene: mala začetnica — lower-case letter
  • Spanish: minúscula — lower-case letter
  • Spanish: letra de caja baja — lower-case letter
  • Swedish: gemen — lower-case letter
  • Swedish: liten bokstav — lower-case letter
  • Ukrainian: мала́ лі́тера (malá lítera) — lower-case letter
  • Ukrainian: мала́ бу́ква (malá búkva) — lower-case letter
  • Uzbek: kichik harf — lower-case letter
  • Vietnamese: chữ nhỏ — lower-case letter
  • Vietnamese: chữ thường — lower-case letter
  • Volapük: minud — lower-case letter
  • German: Minuskel — medieval handwriting style
  • Hungarian: minuszkula — medieval handwriting style
  • Russian: мину́скул (minúskul) — medieval handwriting style
  • Russian: мину́скул (minúskul) — letter in this style
Real reading context

minuscule in complete knowledge articles