Standard Lemma guide

minyan

adj · name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /mɪˈnaɪən/
  • UK, US: /ˈmɪn.jən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪnjən
  • homophone: minion

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to the Minyans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The minimum number of ten (male) adult Jews required for a communal religious service.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Judaism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A Jewish prayer service.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A member of a race said to be autochthonous to the Aegean area.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greek

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the quorum required by Jewish law to be present for public worship (at least ten males over thirteen years of age)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quorum

History

Etymology

From Latin Minyes (from Ancient Greek Μινύες (Minúes)) + -an.

From Hebrew מִנְיָן (minyán, “number, count, quorum”).

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: minján — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • Czech: minjan — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • French: miniane — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • Hebrew: מניין \ מִנְיָן (minyán) — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • Polish: minjan — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • Spanish: minyán — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • Swedish: minjan — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service
  • Yiddish: מנין (minyen) — minimum number of ten adult Jews required for a communal religious service