Standard Lemma guide

misericord

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /mɪˈzɛɹɪkɔːd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /mɪˈzɛɹɪkɔɹd/
  • rhymes with -ɛɹɪkɔː(ɹ)d

1

noun

Meaning 1

Relaxation of monastic rules.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The room in a monastery for monks granted such relaxation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A ledge, sometimes ornately carved, attached to a folding church seat to provide support for a person standing for long periods; a subsellium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • 1969, M. D. Anderson, The Iconography of British Misericords, G. L. Remnant, A Catalogue of Misericords in Great Britain, page xxiii, Misericords are a very humble form of medieval art and it is unlikely that the most distinguished carvers of any period were employed in making them, except, perhaps, during their apprentice years.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A medieval dagger, used for the mercy stroke to a wounded foe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From 1200–1250, from Middle English misericorde (“an act of clemency”) from Old French, from Latin misericordia (“pity”). Doublet of misericordia.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: misericordia — ledge
  • Dutch: misericorde — ledge
  • French: miséricorde — ledge
  • West-Frisian: miserikorde — ledge
  • German: Misericordie — ledge
  • Portuguese: misericórdia — ledge
  • Russian: мизерико́рдия (mizerikórdija) — ledge
  • Russian: мизерико́рд (mizerikórd) — ledge
  • Slovene: mizerikordija — ledge
  • Spanish: misericordia — ledge
  • Swedish: misericordia — ledge
  • Thai: เก้าอี้อิง (gâo-êe ing) — ledge
  • Ukrainian: мізерико́рдія (mizerykórdija) — ledge
  • Finnish: miserikordia — medieval dagger
  • French: miséricorde — medieval dagger
  • German: Misericordia — medieval dagger
  • Italian: misericordia — medieval dagger
  • Lithuanian: mizerikordija — medieval dagger
  • Polish: mizerykordia — medieval dagger
  • Portuguese: misericórdia — medieval dagger
  • Russian: мизерико́рдия (mizerikórdija) — medieval dagger
  • Russian: мизерико́рд (mizerikórd) — medieval dagger
  • Spanish: misericordia — medieval dagger