Standard Lemma guide

miso

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈmisoʊ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmiːsəʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːsəʊ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thick paste made by fermentation of soybeans with the mold Aspergillus oryzae, used in making soups and sauces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Clipping of misoprostol.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, informal, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a thick paste made from fermented soybeans and barley or rice malt; used in Japanese cooking to make soups or sauces

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spread, paste

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 味噌(みそ) (miso).

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مِيسُو (mīsū) — thick paste for making soup
  • Chinese Cantonese: 味噌 (mei6 cang1) — thick paste for making soup
  • Chinese Mandarin: 味噌 (wèizēng) — thick paste for making soup
  • Czech: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Finnish: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • French: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • German: Miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Greek: μίσο (míso) — thick paste for making soup
  • Hindi: मिसो (miso) — thick paste for making soup
  • Icelandic: mísó — thick paste for making soup
  • Indonesian: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Italian: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Japanese: 味噌 (miso) — thick paste for making soup
  • Korean: 미소 (miso) — thick paste for making soup
  • Marathi: मिसो (miso) — thick paste for making soup
  • Pohnpeian: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Polish: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Portuguese: missô — thick paste for making soup
  • Portuguese: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Russian: ми́со (míso) — thick paste for making soup
  • Spanish: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Swedish: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Tagalog: miso — thick paste for making soup
  • Thai: มิโซะ (mísó) — thick paste for making soup