Standard Lemma guide

mistral

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /mɪˈstɹɑːl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M IH1 S T R AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from French.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Frédéric Mistral (French writer)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a strong north wind that blows in France during the winter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: north wind, northerly, norther, boreas

History

Etymology

From French Mistral.

Borrowed from Middle French mistral, from Occitan. Doublet of magistral.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: mestral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Corsican: maestral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Finnish: mistraali — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Finnish: mistraalituuli — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • French: mistral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • German: Mistral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Greek: μαΐστρος (maḯstros) — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Hungarian: misztrál — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Italian: maestrale — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Malay: mistral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Maltese: majjistral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Portuguese: mistral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Russian: мистра́ль (mistrálʹ) — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Sardinian: maistràle — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Spanish: mistral — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean
  • Ukrainian: містра́ль (mistrálʹ) — strong cold north-west wind in southern France and the Mediterranean