Standard Lemma guide

misunderstanding

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ/
  • General-American: /ˌmɪsʌndɚˈstændɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ændɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: M IH2 S AH0 N D ER0 S T AE1 N D IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A mistake as to the meaning of something or a specific point of view; erroneous interpretation or comprehension; misconception.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The worst distance between two people is misunderstanding. - Thoughtkick

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A disagreement; difference of opinion; dissension; quarrel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

present participle and gerund of misunderstand

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an understanding of something that is not correct

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he wasn't going to admit his mistake
  • make no mistake about his intentions
  • there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mistake, misapprehension

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: misconception

5

noun

Meaning 5

putting the wrong interpretation on

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his misinterpretation of the question caused his error
  • there was no mistaking her meaning

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: misinterpretation, mistaking

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interpretation

Narrower terms: imbroglio, misconstrual, misconstruction, misreading

History

Etymology

From Middle English mys undirstonding, equivalent to misunderstand + -ing. Compare Dutch misverstand (“misunderstanding”), German Missverständnis (“misunderstanding”), Swedish missförstånd (“misunderstanding”).

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: misverstand — mistake
  • Albanian: keqkuptim — mistake
  • Arabic: سُوء فَهْم (sūʔ fahm) — mistake
  • Armenian: թյուրիմացություն (tʻyurimacʻutʻyun) — mistake
  • Azerbaijani: anlaşmazlıq — mistake
  • Azerbaijani: anlaşılmazlıq — mistake
  • Catalan: malentès — mistake
  • Chinese Mandarin: 誤會 /误会 (wùhuì) — mistake
  • Chinese Mandarin: 誤解 /误解 (wùjiě) — mistake
  • Czech: nedorozumění — mistake
  • Danish: misforståelse — mistake
  • Dutch: misverstand — mistake
  • Esperanto: miskompreno — mistake
  • Estonian: segadus — mistake
  • Finnish: väärinymmärrys — mistake
  • Finnish: väärinkäsitys — mistake
  • Finnish: sekaannus — mistake
  • French: malentendu — mistake
  • French: quiproquo — mistake
  • Galician: malentendido — mistake
  • German: Missverständnis — mistake
  • Greek: παρεξήγηση (parexígisi) — mistake
  • Hebrew: אי־הבנה (í-havaná) — mistake
  • Hindi: ग़लत फ़हमी (ġalat fahmī) — mistake
  • Hungarian: félreértés — mistake
  • Indonesian: kesalahpahaman — mistake
  • Italian: fraintendimento — mistake
  • Italian: qui pro quo — mistake
  • Italian: quiproquò — mistake
  • Japanese: 誤解 (gokai) — mistake
  • Japanese: 勘違い (kanchigai) — mistake
  • Kazakh: түсінбестік (tüsınbestık) — mistake
  • Korean: 오해 (ohae) — mistake
  • Korean: 착각 (chakgak) — mistake
  • Latin: ambiguitas — mistake
  • Macedonian: недоразбирање (nedorazbiranje) — mistake
  • Malay: salah faham — mistake
  • Māori: pōhēhētanga — mistake
  • Mongolian: үл ойлголцол (ül ojlgolcol) — mistake
  • Mongolian: эндүүрэл (endüürel) — mistake
  • Plautdietsch: Misvestentniss — mistake
  • Polish: nieporozumienie — mistake
  • Portuguese: mal-entendido — mistake
  • Portuguese: confusão — mistake
  • Russian: недоразуме́ние (nedorazuménije) — mistake
  • Russian: непра́вильное понима́ние (neprávilʹnoje ponimánije) — mistake
  • Scottish Gaelic: mì-bhreithneachadh — mistake
  • Scottish Gaelic: mì-thuigsinn — mistake
  • Serbo-Croatian: nesporazum — mistake
  • Sicilian: malantisa — mistake
  • Spanish: malentendido — mistake
  • Swedish: missförstånd — mistake
  • Turkish: yanlış anlama — mistake
  • Ukrainian: непорозумі́ння (neporozumínnja) — mistake
  • Urdu: غلط فہمی (ġalat fahmī) — mistake
  • Walloon: mescomprindance — mistake
  • Walloon: måletindou — mistake
  • Afrikaans: misverstand — disagreement
  • Polish: nieporozumienie — disagreement
  • Ukrainian: непорозумі́ння (neporozumínnja) — disagreement
Real reading context

misunderstanding in complete knowledge articles