noun
Meaning 1
Any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Judaism
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Standard Lemma guide
mitzvah
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
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/ˈmɪts.və/
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Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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CMU ARPABET: M IH1 T S V AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
noun
Meaning 2
An act of kindness, a good deed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Judaism
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 3
A Jewish celebration, but particularly a clipping of bar mitzvah and/or bat mitzvah.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: metonymically
Qualifier: event planning industry; usually only with the plural mitzvahs; event planning industry; usually only with the plural mitzvahs
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 4
(Judaism) a good deed performed out of religious duty
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mitsvah
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: act, deed, human action, human activity
noun
Meaning 5
(Judaism) a precept or commandment of the Jewish law
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mitsvah
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: teaching, precept, commandment
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Hebrew מצווה (mitsvá, “a commandment”).
Across languages
Translations
9 source translations are retained for this English entry.
- Catalan: mitsvà — any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
- Esperanto: micvo — any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
- French: mitzvah — any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
- German: Mitzwa — any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
- Polish: micwa — any of the 613 commandments of Jewish law
- French: mitzvah — an act of kindness
- German: Mitzwa — an act of kindness
- Polish: micwa — an act of kindness
- Turkish: sevap — an act of kindness
Real reading context