name · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/məʊt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/moʊt/
rhymes with -əʊt
homophone: mote
CMU ARPABET:M OW1 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fosse
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An aspect of a business which makes it more "defensible" from competitors, because of the nature of its products, services or franchise or for some other reason.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Topics: business
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A circular lowland between a resurgent dome and the walls of the caldera surrounding it.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A clear ring outside the eyewall of a tropical cyclone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A hill or mound.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To surround with a moat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fosse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: trench
History
Etymology
From moat, a topographic surname for someone who lived near a moat.
From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, bog, turf”), from Proto-Germanic *mutô, *mudraz, *muþraz (“dirt, filth, mud, swamp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mut- (“dark, dirty”). Cognate with Alemannic German Mott, Mutte (“peat, turf”), Bavarian Mott (“peat, turf”), dialectal Dutch mot (“dust, fine sand”), Saterland Frisian mut (“grit, litter, humus”), Swedish muta (“to drizzle”), Old English mot (“speck, particle”). More at mote, mud, smut. As term for a business strategy, popularized by American investor Warren Buffett.
Across languages
Translations
93 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
خَنْدَق
(ḵandaq)
— defensive ditch
Armenian:
խրամ
(xram)
— defensive ditch
Azerbaijani:
xəndək
— defensive ditch
Belarusian:
роў
(row)
— defensive ditch
Bulgarian:
ров
(rov)
— defensive ditch
Burmese:
ကျုံး
(kyum:)
— defensive ditch
Catalan:
fossat
— defensive ditch
Chinese Mandarin:
護城壕 /护城壕
(hùchéngháo)
— defensive ditch
Chinese Mandarin:
護城河 /护城河
(hùchénghé)
— defensive ditch
Chinese Mandarin:
城壕
(chéngháo)
— defensive ditch
Chinese Mandarin:
城河
(chénghé)
— defensive ditch
Czech:
vodní příkop
— defensive ditch
Czech:
příkop
— defensive ditch
Danish:
voldgrav
— defensive ditch
Dutch:
slotgracht
— defensive ditch
Dutch:
gracht
— defensive ditch
Esperanto:
fosaĵo
— defensive ditch
Estonian:
vallikraav
— defensive ditch
Finnish:
vallihauta
— defensive ditch
French:
douve
— defensive ditch
Galician:
foso
— defensive ditch
Galician:
cárcava
— defensive ditch
Georgian:
თხრილი
(txrili)
— defensive ditch
Georgian:
გუბი
(gubi)
— defensive ditch
German:
Burggraben
— defensive ditch
German:
Wassergraben
— defensive ditch
Greek:
τάφρος
(táfros)
— defensive ditch
Hebrew:
חֲפִיר
(khafir)
— defensive ditch
Hindi:
ख़ंदक़
(xandaq)
— defensive ditch
Hindi:
परिखा
(parikhā)
— defensive ditch
Hindi:
खाई
(khāī)
— defensive ditch
Hindi:
खाल
(khāl)
— defensive ditch
Hungarian:
sáncárok
— defensive ditch
Hungarian:
vizesárok
— defensive ditch
Icelandic:
kastalasíki
— defensive ditch
Icelandic:
síki
— defensive ditch
Icelandic:
virkisgröf
— defensive ditch
Icelandic:
kastaladíki
— defensive ditch
Icelandic:
díki
— defensive ditch
Ido:
fosato
— defensive ditch
Irish:
móta
— defensive ditch
Irish:
díog
— defensive ditch
Italian:
fossato
— defensive ditch
Italian:
fosso
— defensive ditch
Italian:
canale
— defensive ditch
Italian:
canalone
— defensive ditch
Japanese:
堀
(hori)
— defensive ditch
Kazakh:
ор
(or)
— defensive ditch
Khmer:
ស្នាមភ្លោះ
(snaam plʊəh)
— defensive ditch
Korean:
해자
(haeja)
— defensive ditch
Korean:
호
(ho)
— defensive ditch
Korean:
성호
(seongho)
— defensive ditch
Latin:
fossa
— defensive ditch
Latvian:
aizsarggrāvis
— defensive ditch
Macedonian:
шанец
(šanec)
— defensive ditch
Macedonian:
ров
(rov)
— defensive ditch
Māori:
awamate
— defensive ditch
Norwegian Bokmål:
vollgrav
— defensive ditch
Norwegian Nynorsk:
vollgrav
— defensive ditch
Occitan:
valat
— defensive ditch
Occitan:
doga
— defensive ditch
Persian:
خندق
(xandaq)
— defensive ditch
Persian:
پارگین
(pârgin)
— defensive ditch
Polish:
fosa
— defensive ditch
Portuguese:
fosso
— defensive ditch
Romanian:
șanț
— defensive ditch
Russian:
ров
(rov)
— defensive ditch
Serbo-Croatian:
шанац
— defensive ditch
Serbo-Croatian:
šanac
— defensive ditch
Sicilian:
fossa
— defensive ditch
Sicilian:
fussatu
— defensive ditch
Slovak:
priekopa
— defensive ditch
Slovene:
jarek
— defensive ditch
Spanish:
fosa
— defensive ditch
Spanish:
foso
— defensive ditch
Spanish:
cava
— defensive ditch
Swedish:
vallgrav
— defensive ditch
Swedish:
stormgrav
— defensive ditch
Tajik:
хандақ
(xandaq)
— defensive ditch
Tamil:
பாதுகாப்பு பள்ளம்
(pātukāppu paḷḷam)
— defensive ditch