Standard Lemma guide

monetarism

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: M AA1 N AH0 T ER0 IH2 Z AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The doctrine that economic systems are controlled by variations in the supply of money.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The political doctrine that a nation's economy (in particular inflation) can be controlled by regulating the money supply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

an economic theory holding that variations in unemployment and the rate of inflation are usually caused by changes in the supply of money

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: economic theory

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English monetary Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English monetarism From monetary + -ism.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 貨幣主義 /货币主义 (huòbìzhǔyì) — economic and political doctrine
  • Czech: monetarismus — economic and political doctrine
  • Finnish: monetarismi — economic and political doctrine
  • French: monétarisme — economic and political doctrine
  • German: Monetarismus — economic and political doctrine
  • Norwegian Bokmål: monetarisme — economic and political doctrine
  • Polish: monetaryzm — economic and political doctrine
  • Romanian: monetarism — economic and political doctrine
  • Russian: монетаризм (monetarizm) — economic and political doctrine
  • Serbo-Croatian: монетарѝзам — economic and political doctrine
  • Serbo-Croatian: monetarìzam — economic and political doctrine