Standard Lemma guide

monger

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmʌŋɡə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈmʌŋɡəɹ/
  • General-American: /ˈmɑŋ-/
  • North Carolina Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌŋɡə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: M AH1 NG G ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Chiefly preceded by a descriptive word.

A dealer or trader in a specific commodity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Chiefly preceded by a descriptive word.

A person promoting something, especially an undesirable thing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Clipping of whoremonger (“a frequent customer of whores”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: all-nighter, curb crawler, fare, gonk, jane, jockey, john, kerb crawler, monger, muttonmonger, punter, score, short-timer, solicitor, steamer, trick, wapping cove, whoremaster, whoremonger

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A small seagoing vessel used for fishing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To deal in, peddle, or sell (something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mong

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To promote (something, especially an undesirable thing); to peddle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mong

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trader, bargainer, dealer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: merchant, merchandiser

Narrower terms: art dealer, barterer, bibliopole, bibliopolist, cheesemonger, costermonger, barrow-man, barrow-boy, cutler, draper, fence, fishmonger, fishwife, horse trader, ironmonger, hardwareman, mercer, seedsman, seedman, slopseller, slop-seller, stamp dealer, stock trader

9

verb

Meaning 9

sell or offer for sale from place to place

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peddle, huckster, hawk, vend, pitch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deal, sell, trade

History

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English mongere, mangere (“dealer, merchant, trader”), from Old English mangere (“dealer, merchant, trader”), from Proto-West Germanic *mangārī (“dealer, merchant, monger”), from Latin mangō (“dealer, trader”) + Proto-West Germanic *-ārī (suffix forming agent nouns, especially denoting occupations). The further etymology of mangō is uncertain; the following possibilities have been suggested: * From Ancient Greek μαγγανεύω (manganeúō, “to use charms or philtres; to cheat, play tricks; to dress food artificially to make it appear better”), from μάγγᾰνον (mángănon, “means of bewitching, charm, philtre”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *meng- (“to dress, embellish, trim”); or from Arabic ن ج ل (n j l, root relating to pouring out or thrusting)) + -εύω (-eúō, suffix forming denominative verbs of activity or condition). * From Latin *manicō, *manigō (“deal, trade; to handle, manage (?)”), from manus (“hand”); further etymology uncertain, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh2- (“to beckon, signal”), or *mon-u-. The verb is either derived from the noun, or is a back-formation from mongering (adjective or noun).

Origin uncertain, possibly from monger (“dealer or trader in a specific commodity”) (etymology 1); or related to Middle English mangbot (“type of fishing boat used on the Thames”).

Across languages

Translations

26 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: mercader — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Catalan: mercadera — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 贩子 (fànzi) — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Dutch: handelaar — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Finnish: kauppias — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • French: marchand — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • German: Händler — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • German: Krämer — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • German: Verkäufer — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Irish: mangaire — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Irish: ceannaí — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Italian: venditore — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Japanese: 屋 (ya) — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Latin: mangō — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Polish: handlarz — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Polish: handlarka — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Portuguese: mercador — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Spanish: mercader — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Swedish: månglare — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Turkish: tüccar — dealer or trader in a specific commodity
  • Finnish: kaupustelija — person promoting something, especially an undesirable thing
  • Finnish: lietsoja — person promoting something, especially an undesirable thing
  • Polish: propagator — person promoting something, especially an undesirable thing
  • Polish: propagatorka — person promoting something, especially an undesirable thing
  • Polish: handlować — to deal in, peddle, or sell (something) (cognates) — see also peddle, sell
  • Swedish: mångla — to deal in, peddle, or sell (something) (cognates) — see also peddle, sell