noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈmɒŋ.ɡuːs/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈmɑŋ.ɡus/
US:/ˈmʌŋ.ɡus/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/ˈmɔŋ.ɡʉːs/
South-Asia:/məŋ.ɡus/
South-Asia:/mʊŋ.ɡus/
rhymes with -ɒŋɡuːs
rhymes with -ɑŋɡus
rhymes with -ʌŋɡus
CMU ARPABET:M AA1 NG G UW0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any of several species of generalist predatory carnivores in the family Herpestidae; the various species range in size from rats to large cats. Indian mongooses are predators of venomous snakes, though other mongoose species have similar habits.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Any members of family Eupleridae of Malagasy mongooses, only distantly related to the Herpestidae, but resembling them in appearance and habits, with larger ears and ringed tails.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
agile grizzled Old World viverrine; preys on snakes and rodents
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: viverrine, viverrine mammal
Narrower terms: Indian mongoose, Herpestes nyula, ichneumon, Herpestes ichneumon
History
Etymology
First attested in the 1690s. Borrowed from Portuguese manguço, from Marathi मुंगूस (muṅgūs), from Old Marathi 𑘦𑘳𑘽𑘐𑘳𑘭 (muṃgusa). Ultimately a Dravidian borrowing (compare Telugu ముంగిస (muṅgisa)), from Proto-Dravidian *mūnkūc- (“mongoose”). Spelling altered by folk-etymological association with goose. Displaced native Old English nǣderbita (literally “snake biter”).
Across languages
Translations
97 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
muishond
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Arabic:
نِمْس
(nims)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Arabic:
نمس
(nims)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Armenian:
մանգուստ
(mangust)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Assamese:
নেউল
(neul)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Azerbaijani:
manqustlar
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Basque:
mangosta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Belarusian:
мангу́ст
(manhúst)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Bhojpuri:
नेऊर
(nēūr)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Bulgarian:
мангу́ста
(mangústa)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Burmese:
မြွေပါ
(mrwepa)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Catalan:
mangosta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Cerma:
kogonnisacɔdɔrɔ
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Chinese Mandarin:
獴
(měng)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Chinese Mandarin:
貓鼬 /猫鼬
(māoyòu)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Czech:
mangusta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Czech:
promyka
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Czech:
surikata
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Dutch:
mangoeste
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Esperanto:
herpesto
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Esperanto:
mungoto
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Estonian:
mangust
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Finnish:
mangusti
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Finnish:
faaraorotta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
French:
mangouste
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Galician:
mangosta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
German:
Manguste
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
German:
Mungo
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Greek:
μαγκούστα
(magkoústa)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Ancient Greek:
ἰχνεύμων
(ikhneúmōn)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Gujarati:
નોળિયો
(noḷiyo)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hawaiian:
manakuke
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hebrew:
נְמִיָּה
(nemiyá)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hindi:
नेवला
(nevlā)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hungarian:
mongúz
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hungarian:
mungó
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Hungarian:
manguszta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Ido:
mangusto
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Indonesian:
garangan
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Indonesian:
cerpelai
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Irish:
mongús
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Italian:
mangusta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Japanese:
マングース
(mangūsu)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Japanese:
猫鼬
(nekoitachi)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Javanese:
garangan
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Karang:
nzi̧w
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Kashmiri:
نوٗل
(nūl)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Khmer:
សត្វស្កា
(satvoskaa)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Kodava:
ಕೀರಿ
(kīri)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Korean:
몽구스
(mongguseu)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Lao:
ຈອນພອນ
(chǭn phǭn)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Lithuanian:
mangusta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Malay:
cerpelai
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Malay:
bambun
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Malayalam:
കീരി
(kīri)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Marathi:
मुंगूस
(muṅgūs)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Mon:
ဇၞးဇာတ်
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Mongolian:
үхэр хулгана
(üxer xulgana)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Nepali:
न्याउरी
(nyāurī)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Norwegian Bokmål:
mungo
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Old English:
nǣderbita
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Pali:
nol (xadang)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Pashto:
نولی
(nolē)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Persian:
خدنگ
(xadang)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Polish:
mangusta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Portuguese:
manguço
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Prakrit:
𑀡𑀉𑀮
(ṇaüla)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Punjabi:
ਨਿਓਲਾ
(niolā)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Romanian:
mangustă
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Russian:
мангу́ст
(mangúst)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Sanskrit:
नकुल
(nakulá)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Senoufo Djimini:
cɔnnjɔngɔ
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Serbo-Croatian:
mungos
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Shona:
jerenyenje
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Slovene:
mungo
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Spanish:
mangosta
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Sundanese:
ᮜᮞᮥᮔ᮪
(lasun)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Swahili:
nguchiro
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Swedish:
mungo
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Swedish:
mangust
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Tamil:
கீரி
(kīri)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Tamil:
கீரிப்பிள்ளை
(kīrippiḷḷai)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Telugu:
ముంగిస
(muṅgisa)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Thai:
พังพอน
(pang-pɔɔn)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Tocharian B:
nakūle
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Turkish:
firavun faresi
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Turkish:
kuyruksüren
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Ukrainian:
мангу́ста
(manhústa)
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Vietnamese:
(cầy) mangut
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Volapük:
mungud
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Welsh:
mongŵs
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Wolof:
sikkóor bi
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Yoruba:
agbókotọ́yà
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Yoruba:
kẹ́kẹ́
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Yoruba:
ayẹ̀
— small carnivore of the family Herpestidae
Finnish:
madagaskarinmangusti
— any species of Malagasy mongoose
Polish:
galidia
— any species of Malagasy mongoose