Standard Lemma guide

monolith

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɒn.ə.lɪθ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈmɒn.lɪθ/
  • General-American: /ˈmɑn.əˌlɪθ/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒnəlɪθ
  • rhymes with -ɒnlɪθ
  • rhymes with -ɑnəlɪθ
  • CMU ARPABET: M AA1 N AH0 L IH2 TH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

An unincorporated community in Kern County, California, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A large, single block of stone which is a natural feature; or a block of stone or other similar material used in architecture and sculpture, especially one carved into a monument in ancient times.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, attributive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: polylith

3

noun

Meaning 3

Anything massive, uniform, and unmovable, especially a towering and impersonal cultural, political, or social organization or structure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, attributive, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: chimera

4

noun

Meaning 4

A substrate having many tiny channels that is cast as a single piece, which is used as a stationary phase for chromatography, as a catalytic surface, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A dead tree whose height and size have been reduced by breaking off or cutting its branches.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To create (something) as, or convert (one or more things) into, a monolith.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To create (something) as, or convert (one or more things) into, a monolith.

To cast (one or more concrete components) in a single piece with no joints.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: business, construction, manufacturing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To create (something) as, or convert (one or more things) into, a monolith.

To reduce the height and size of (a dead tree) by breaking off or cutting its branches.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, transitive

Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stone

History

Etymology

The noun is borrowed from French monolithe (“object made from a single block of stone”), from Middle French monolythe (“made from a single block of stone”) (rare), and from their etymon Latin monolithus (“made from a single block of stone”), from Ancient Greek μονόλιθος (monólithos, “made from a single block of stone”), from μονο- (mono-, prefix meaning ‘alone; single’) (from μόνος (mónos, “alone; only, unique”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“little, small”)) + λίθος (líthos, “a stone; stone as a substance”); analysable as mono- + -lith. The English word is cognate with German monolith (“made from a single block of stone”). The verb is derived from the noun.

Across languages

Translations

53 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: monoliet — large, single block of stone
  • Arabic: مُونُولِيث (mūnūlīṯ) — large, single block of stone
  • Basque: monolito — large, single block of stone
  • Bulgarian: монолит (monolit) — large, single block of stone
  • Catalan: monòlit — large, single block of stone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 磐石 (pánshí) — large, single block of stone
  • Czech: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Danish: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Dutch: monoliet — large, single block of stone
  • Esperanto: monolito — large, single block of stone
  • Estonian: monoliit — large, single block of stone
  • Finnish: monoliitti — large, single block of stone
  • French: monolithe — large, single block of stone
  • Galician: monólito — large, single block of stone
  • Georgian: მონოლითი (monoliti) — large, single block of stone
  • German: Monolith — large, single block of stone
  • Greek: μονόλιθος (monólithos) — large, single block of stone
  • Ancient Greek: μονόλιθος (monólithos) — large, single block of stone
  • Hebrew: מונולית — large, single block of stone
  • Hindi: एकाश्म (ekāśma) — large, single block of stone
  • Ido: monolito — large, single block of stone
  • Indonesian: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Irish: monailit — large, single block of stone
  • Irish: allait — large, single block of stone
  • Italian: monolito — large, single block of stone
  • Japanese: 一枚岩 (ichimaiiwa) — large, single block of stone
  • Japanese: モノリス — large, single block of stone
  • Kyrgyz: монолит (monolit) — large, single block of stone
  • Latin: monolithus — large, single block of stone
  • Luxembourgish: monolith — large, single block of stone
  • Maltese: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Norwegian Bokmål: monolitt — large, single block of stone
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: monolitt — large, single block of stone
  • Persian: مونولیت — large, single block of stone
  • Polish: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Portuguese: monólito — large, single block of stone
  • Romanian: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Russian: моноли́т (monolít) — large, single block of stone
  • Scottish Gaelic: tursa — large, single block of stone
  • Serbo-Croatian: моно̀лӣт — large, single block of stone
  • Serbo-Croatian: monòlīt — large, single block of stone
  • Slovak: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Slovene: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Spanish: monolito — large, single block of stone
  • Swedish: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Turkish: monolit — large, single block of stone
  • Ukrainian: моноліт (monolit) — large, single block of stone
  • Irish: monailit — anything massive, uniform, and unmovable
  • Irish: allait — anything massive, uniform, and unmovable
  • Japanese: 一枚岩 (ichimaiiwa) — anything massive, uniform, and unmovable
  • Polish: monolit — anything massive, uniform, and unmovable
  • Portuguese: monólito — anything massive, uniform, and unmovable
  • Russian: моноли́т (monolít) — anything massive, uniform, and unmovable