Standard Lemma guide

monophysitism

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

name

Meaning 1

Alternative letter-case form of monophysitism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A Christological doctrine, generally considered heterodox or heretical, holding that Jesus Christ has a single nature, which is either wholly divine or partially human and partially divine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: Christianity

Examples

  • To claim that Jesus did not have human feelings amounts to monophysitism.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: monophysism

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The beliefs and practices of the Oriental Orthodox Church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, sometimes, uncountable

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a Christian heresy of the 5th and 6th centuries that challenged the orthodox definition of the two natures (human and divine) in Jesus and instead believed there was a single divine nature

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: heresy, unorthodoxy, theological doctrine

History

Etymology

From Byzantine Greek μονοφυσιτισμός (monophusitismós), from μόνος (mónos, “only one”) + φύσις (phúsis, “nature”) + -ισμός (-ismós, “-ism”), hence “belief in a single nature”.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: միաբնակություն (miabnakutʻyun) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Bulgarian: монофизитство (monofizitstvo) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Catalan: monofisisme — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Chinese Mandarin: 基督一性論 /基督一性论 (Jīdū yīxìnglùn) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • French: monophysisme — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • German: Monophysitismus — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Greek: μονοφυσιτισμός (monofysitismós) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Ancient Greek: μονοφυσιτισμός (monophusitismós) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Indonesian: monofisitisme — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Italian: monofisismo — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Japanese: 単性説 (tanseisetsu) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Japanese: 単性論 (tanseiron) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Polish: monofizytyzm — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Portuguese: monofisismo — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Romanian: monofizitism — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Romanian: monofizism — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Russian: монофизи́тство (monofizítstvo) — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ
  • Swedish: monofysitism — Christian doctrine claiming a single nature of Jesus Christ